feat(std/testing): Add support for object assertion against object subset (#8001)

This commit add supports for a new assertion function 
"assertObjectMatch" which allows to test an actual object 
against an expected object subset (i.e. inclusivity, not equality).

std/testing/asserts.ts

@@ -429,6 +429,48 @@ export function assertNotMatch(
   }
 }
 
+/**
+ * Make an assertion that `actual` object is a subset of `expected` object, deeply.
+ * If not, then throw.
+ */
+export function assertObjectMatch(
+  actual: Record<PropertyKey, unknown>,
+  expected: Record<PropertyKey, unknown>,
+): void {
+  type loose = Record<PropertyKey, unknown>;
+  const seen = new WeakMap();
+  return assertEquals(
+    (function filter(a: loose, b: loose): loose {
+      // Prevent infinite loop with circular references with same filter
+      if ((seen.has(a)) && (seen.get(a) === b)) {
+        return a;
+      }
+      seen.set(a, b);
+      // Filter keys and symbols which are present in both actual and expected
+      const filtered = {} as loose;
+      const entries = [
+        ...Object.getOwnPropertyNames(a),
+        ...Object.getOwnPropertySymbols(a),
+      ]
+        .filter((key) => key in b)
+        .map((key) => [key, a[key as string]]) as Array<[string, unknown]>;
+      // Build filtered object and filter recursively on nested objects references
+      for (const [key, value] of entries) {
+        if (typeof value === "object") {
+          const subset = (b as loose)[key];
+          if ((typeof subset === "object") && (subset)) {
+            filtered[key] = filter(value as loose, subset as loose);
+            continue;
+          }
+        }
+        filtered[key] = value;
+      }
+      return filtered;
+    })(actual, expected),
+    expected,
+  );
+}
+
 /**
  * Forcefully throws a failed assertion
  */