# 傳播賦值 [](https://gezf7g7pd5.execute-api.ap-northeast-1.amazonaws.com/default/source_up_to_date?owner=erg-lang&repos=erg&ref=main&path=doc/EN/syntax/28_spread_syntax.md&commit_hash=06f8edc9e2c0cee34f6396fd7c64ec834ffb5352) 在分解賦值中,將 `...` 放在變量前面會將所有剩余元素展開到該變量中。 這稱為擴展賦值。 ```python [x,...y] = [1, 2, 3] assert x == 1 assert y == [2, 3] x, ...y = (1, 2, 3) assert x == 1 assert y == (2, 3) ``` ## 提取賦值 如果在 `...` 之后沒有寫入任何內容,則忽略并分配剩余的元素。 這種類型的擴展賦值具體稱為抽取賦值。 提取分配是一種方便的語法,用于本地化模塊或記錄中的特定屬性。 ```python {sin; cos; tan; ..} = import "math" ``` After that, you can use `sin, cos, tan` locally. You can do the same with records. ```python record = {x = 1; y = 2} {x; y; ...} = record ``` If you want to expand all, use `{*} = record`. It is `open` in OCaml. ```python record = {x = 1; y = 2} {*} = records assert x == 1 and y == 2 ```