Combine all single-tag unions into RocTagUnion::SingleTag

This commit is contained in:
Richard Feldman 2022-08-07 22:34:39 -04:00
parent 4ac79772df
commit 1a10174abb
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG key ID: 7E4127D1E4241798
3 changed files with 495 additions and 329 deletions

View file

@ -245,19 +245,54 @@ fn add_type(target_info: TargetInfo, id: TypeId, types: &Types, impls: &mut Impl
types,
impls,
),
RocTagUnion::RecursiveSingleTag {
RocTagUnion::SingleTag {
name,
tag_name,
payload_fields,
is_recursive,
} => {
// TODO
todo!();
}
RocTagUnion::NonRecursiveSingleTag {
add_single_tag_union(
name,
tag_name,
payload: Some(payload_id),
} => {
payload_fields,
types,
impls,
target_info,
*is_recursive,
);
}
}
}
// These types don't need to be declared in Rust.
RocType::Unit
| RocType::EmptyTagUnion
| RocType::Num(_)
| RocType::Bool
| RocType::RocResult(_, _)
| RocType::RocStr
| RocType::RocDict(_, _)
| RocType::RocSet(_)
| RocType::RocList(_)
| RocType::RocBox(_) => {}
RocType::RecursivePointer { .. } => {
// This is recursively pointing to a type that should already have been added,
// so no extra work needs to happen.
}
RocType::Function { .. } => {
// TODO actually generate glue functions!
}
}
}
fn add_single_tag_union(
name: &str,
tag_name: &str,
payload_fields: &[TypeId],
types: &Types,
impls: &mut IndexMap<Option<String>, IndexMap<String, Vec<TargetInfo>>>,
target_info: TargetInfo,
is_recursive: bool,
) {
// Store single-tag unions as structs rather than enums,
// because they have only one alternative. However, still
// offer the usual tag union APIs.
@ -267,51 +302,45 @@ fn add_type(target_info: TargetInfo, id: TypeId, types: &Types, impls: &mut Impl
// Deriving doesn't depend on the struct's name,
// so no need to clone name here.
name: String::new(),
fields: vec![(tag_name.clone(), *payload_id)],
fields: payload_fields
.iter()
.map(|type_id| (String::new(), *type_id))
.collect(),
},
types,
false,
);
add_decl(
impls,
None,
target_info,
format!(
r#"#[repr(C)]
{derive}
pub struct {name} {{
{tag_name}: *mut {}
}}
"#,
type_name(*payload_id, types)
),
);
}
}
RocTagUnion::NonRecursiveSingleTag {
name,
tag_name,
payload: None,
} => {
let mut body = format!("#[repr(C)]\n{derive}\npub struct {name} ");
if payload_fields.is_empty() {
// If there are no payload fields, this should not have been labeled recursive!
debug_assert!(!is_recursive);
// A single tag with no payload is a zero-sized unit type, so
// represent it as a zero-sized struct (e.g. "struct Foo()").
let derive = derive_str(
&RocType::Struct {
// Deriving doesn't depend on the struct's name,
// so no need to clone name here.
name: String::new(),
fields: Vec::new(),
},
types,
false,
);
let body = format!("{derive}\npub struct {name}();");
body.push_str("();\n");
} else {
body.push_str("{\n");
for (index, field_id) in payload_fields.iter().enumerate() {
let field_type = type_name(*field_id, types);
// These are all private fields, since this is a tag union.
body.push_str(&format!("{INDENT}f{index}: {field_type},\n"));
}
body.push_str("}\n");
}
add_decl(impls, None, target_info, body);
}
// the impl for the single-tag union itself
{
let opt_impl = Some(format!("impl {name}"));
if payload_fields.is_empty() {
add_decl(
impls,
opt_impl.clone(),
@ -347,10 +376,69 @@ pub struct {name} {{
}}"#,
),
);
} else {
{
let mut args: Vec<String> = Vec::with_capacity(payload_fields.len());
let mut fields: Vec<String> = Vec::with_capacity(payload_fields.len());
for (index, field_id) in payload_fields.iter().enumerate() {
let field_type = type_name(*field_id, types);
args.push(format!("f{index}: {field_type}"));
fields.push(format!("{INDENT}{INDENT}{INDENT}f{index},"));
}
let args = args.join(", ");
let fields = fields.join("\n");
add_decl(
impls,
opt_impl.clone(),
target_info,
format!(
r#"/// A tag named {tag_name}, with the given payload.
pub fn {tag_name}({args}) -> Self {{
Self {{
{fields}
}}
}}"#,
),
);
}
{
add_decl(
impls,
opt_impl.clone(),
target_info,
format!(
r#"/// Other `into_` methods return a payload, but since the {tag_name} tag
/// has no payload, this does nothing and is only here for completeness.
pub fn into_{tag_name}(self) {{
()
}}"#,
),
);
add_decl(
impls,
opt_impl.clone(),
target_info,
format!(
r#"/// Other `as` methods return a payload, but since the {tag_name} tag
/// has no payload, this does nothing and is only here for completeness.
pub fn as_{tag_name}(&self) {{
()
}}"#,
),
);
}
}
}
// The Debug impl for the single-tag union
{
let opt_impl = Some(format!("impl core::fmt::Debug for {name}"));
let buf = format!(
r#"fn fmt(&self, f: &mut core::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> core::fmt::Result {{
f.write_str("{name}::")?;
@ -361,28 +449,6 @@ pub struct {name} {{
add_decl(impls, opt_impl, target_info, buf);
}
}
}
}
// These types don't need to be declared in Rust.
RocType::Unit
| RocType::EmptyTagUnion
| RocType::Num(_)
| RocType::Bool
| RocType::RocResult(_, _)
| RocType::RocStr
| RocType::RocDict(_, _)
| RocType::RocSet(_)
| RocType::RocList(_)
| RocType::RocBox(_) => {}
RocType::RecursivePointer { .. } => {
// This is recursively pointing to a type that should already have been added,
// so no extra work needs to happen.
}
RocType::Function { .. } => {
// TODO actually generate glue functions!
}
}
}
fn add_discriminant(
@ -1452,12 +1518,11 @@ fn type_name(id: TypeId, types: &Types) -> String {
RocType::Struct { name, .. }
| RocType::TagUnionPayload { name, .. }
| RocType::TagUnion(RocTagUnion::NonRecursive { name, .. })
| RocType::TagUnion(RocTagUnion::NonRecursiveSingleTag { name, .. })
| RocType::TagUnion(RocTagUnion::Recursive { name, .. })
| RocType::TagUnion(RocTagUnion::Enumeration { name, .. })
| RocType::TagUnion(RocTagUnion::NullableWrapped { name, .. })
| RocType::TagUnion(RocTagUnion::NullableUnwrapped { name, .. })
| RocType::TagUnion(RocTagUnion::RecursiveSingleTag { name, .. }) => name.clone(),
| RocType::TagUnion(RocTagUnion::SingleTag { name, .. }) => name.clone(),
RocType::RecursivePointer(content) => type_name(*content, types),
RocType::Function { name, .. } => name.clone(),
}
@ -2075,18 +2140,26 @@ fn cannot_derive_copy(roc_type: &RocType, types: &Types) -> bool {
| RocType::Bool
| RocType::Num(_)
| RocType::TagUnion(RocTagUnion::Enumeration { .. })
| RocType::TagUnion(RocTagUnion::NonRecursiveSingleTag { .. })
| RocType::Function { .. } => false,
RocType::RocStr
| RocType::RocList(_)
| RocType::RocDict(_, _)
| RocType::RocSet(_)
| RocType::RocBox(_)
| RocType::TagUnion(RocTagUnion::RecursiveSingleTag { .. })
| RocType::TagUnion(RocTagUnion::NullableUnwrapped { .. })
| RocType::TagUnion(RocTagUnion::NullableWrapped { .. })
| RocType::TagUnion(RocTagUnion::Recursive { .. })
| RocType::RecursivePointer { .. } => true,
| RocType::RecursivePointer { .. }
| RocType::TagUnion(RocTagUnion::SingleTag {
is_recursive: true, ..
}) => true,
RocType::TagUnion(RocTagUnion::SingleTag {
is_recursive: false,
payload_fields,
..
}) => payload_fields
.iter()
.any(|type_id| cannot_derive_copy(types.get_type(*type_id), types)),
RocType::TagUnion(RocTagUnion::NonRecursive { tags, .. }) => {
tags.iter().any(|(_, payloads)| {
payloads
@ -2127,7 +2200,6 @@ fn has_float_help(roc_type: &RocType, types: &Types, do_not_recurse: &[TypeId])
| RocType::RocStr
| RocType::Bool
| RocType::TagUnion(RocTagUnion::Enumeration { .. })
| RocType::TagUnion(RocTagUnion::NonRecursiveSingleTag { .. })
| RocType::Function { .. } => false,
RocType::RocList(id) | RocType::RocSet(id) | RocType::RocBox(id) => {
has_float_help(types.get_type(*id), types, do_not_recurse)
@ -2146,7 +2218,7 @@ fn has_float_help(roc_type: &RocType, types: &Types, do_not_recurse: &[TypeId])
RocType::TagUnionPayload { fields, .. } => fields
.iter()
.any(|(_, type_id)| has_float_help(types.get_type(*type_id), types, do_not_recurse)),
RocType::TagUnion(RocTagUnion::RecursiveSingleTag { payload_fields, .. }) => payload_fields
RocType::TagUnion(RocTagUnion::SingleTag { payload_fields, .. }) => payload_fields
.iter()
.any(|type_id| has_float_help(types.get_type(*type_id), types, do_not_recurse)),
RocType::TagUnion(RocTagUnion::Recursive { tags, .. })

View file

@ -7,14 +7,17 @@ use roc_builtins::bitcode::{
IntWidth::{self, *},
};
use roc_collections::VecMap;
use roc_module::symbol::{Interns, Symbol};
use roc_module::{
ident::TagName,
symbol::{Interns, Symbol},
};
use roc_mono::layout::{
cmp_fields, ext_var_is_empty_tag_union, round_up_to_alignment, Builtin, Discriminant, Layout,
LayoutCache, UnionLayout,
};
use roc_target::TargetInfo;
use roc_types::{
subs::{Content, FlatType, GetSubsSlice, Subs, UnionTags, Variable},
subs::{Content, FlatType, GetSubsSlice, Subs, UnionLabels, UnionTags, Variable},
types::RecordField,
};
use std::fmt::Display;
@ -86,13 +89,19 @@ impl Types {
match (union_a, union_b) {
(
NonRecursiveSingleTag {
tag_name: tag_a, ..
SingleTag {
name: _,
tag_name: tag_name_a,
payload_fields: payload_fields_a,
is_recursive: _,
},
NonRecursiveSingleTag {
tag_name: tag_b, ..
SingleTag {
name: _,
tag_name: tag_name_b,
payload_fields: payload_fields_b,
is_recursive: _,
},
) => tag_a == tag_b,
) => tag_name_a == tag_name_b && payload_fields_a == payload_fields_b,
(Enumeration { tags: tags_a, .. }, Enumeration { tags: tags_b, .. }) => {
tags_a == tags_b
}
@ -145,19 +154,6 @@ impl Types {
)
}
}
(
RecursiveSingleTag {
name: _,
tag_name: tag_name_a,
payload_fields: payload_fields_a,
},
RecursiveSingleTag {
name: _,
tag_name: tag_name_b,
payload_fields: payload_fields_b,
},
) => tag_name_a == tag_name_b && payload_fields_a == payload_fields_b,
(
NullableWrapped { tags: tags_a, .. },
NullableWrapped { tags: tags_b, .. },
@ -203,16 +199,14 @@ impl Types {
}
// These are all listed explicitly so that if we ever add a new variant,
// we'll get an exhaustiveness error here.
(NonRecursiveSingleTag { .. }, _)
| (_, NonRecursiveSingleTag { .. })
(SingleTag { .. }, _)
| (_, SingleTag { .. })
| (Enumeration { .. }, _)
| (_, Enumeration { .. })
| (NonRecursive { .. }, _)
| (_, NonRecursive { .. })
| (Recursive { .. }, _)
| (_, Recursive { .. })
| (RecursiveSingleTag { .. }, _)
| (_, RecursiveSingleTag { .. })
| (NullableUnwrapped { .. }, _)
| (_, NullableUnwrapped { .. }) => false,
}
@ -521,11 +515,6 @@ pub enum RocTagUnion {
tags: Vec<String>,
size: u32,
},
NonRecursiveSingleTag {
name: String,
tag_name: String,
payload: Option<TypeId>,
},
/// A non-recursive tag union
/// e.g. `Result a e : [Ok a, Err e]`
NonRecursive {
@ -542,15 +531,14 @@ pub enum RocTagUnion {
discriminant_size: u32,
discriminant_offset: u32,
},
/// A recursive tag union with just one constructor
/// Optimization: No need to store a tag ID (the payload is "unwrapped")
/// e.g. `RoseTree a : [Tree a (List (RoseTree a))]`
RecursiveSingleTag {
SingleTag {
name: String,
tag_name: String,
payload_fields: Vec<TypeId>,
is_recursive: bool,
},
/// A recursive tag union that has an empty variant
/// Optimization: Represent the empty variant as null pointer => no memory usage & fast comparison
/// It has more than one other variant, so they need tag IDs (payloads are "wrapped")
@ -982,43 +970,259 @@ fn add_tag_union<'a>(
None => env.enum_names.get_name(var),
};
// This one needs an early return. That's because the the outermost representation
// of an unwrapped, non-nullable tag union is a struct, not a pointer. We must not
// create structs for its payloads like we do with other tag union types,
// because this one *is* the struct!
if let Layout::Union(UnionLayout::NonNullableUnwrapped(payload_field_layouts)) = layout {
let mut iter = union_tags.iter_from_subs(subs);
let (tag_name, payload_vars) = iter.next().unwrap();
let is_recursive;
let tag_union_type = match layout {
Layout::Union(union_layout) => {
use UnionLayout::*;
// NonNullableUnwrapped should always have exactly 1 payload.
debug_assert_eq!(iter.next(), None);
match union_layout {
// A non-recursive tag union
// e.g. `Result ok err : [Ok ok, Err err]`
NonRecursive(_) => {
is_recursive = false;
let payload_fields: Vec<TypeId> = payload_vars
.into_iter()
.zip(payload_field_layouts.into_iter())
.map(|(field_var, field_layout)| {
add_type_help(env, *field_layout, *field_var, None, types)
})
.collect();
let tags = union_tags_to_types(
&name,
union_tags,
subs,
env,
types,
layout,
is_recursive,
);
// TODO deal with empty tag union
let discriminant_size = Discriminant::from_number_of_tags(tags.len())
.stack_size()
.max(1);
let discriminant_offset = union_layout.tag_id_offset(env.target).unwrap();
RocTagUnion::NonRecursive {
name: name.clone(),
tags,
discriminant_size,
discriminant_offset,
}
}
// A recursive tag union (general case)
// e.g. `Expr : [Sym Str, Add Expr Expr]`
Recursive(_) => {
is_recursive = true;
let tags = union_tags_to_types(
&name,
union_tags,
subs,
env,
types,
layout,
is_recursive,
);
let discriminant_size =
Discriminant::from_number_of_tags(tags.len()).stack_size();
let discriminant_offset = union_layout.tag_id_offset(env.target).unwrap();
RocTagUnion::Recursive {
name: name.clone(),
tags,
discriminant_size,
discriminant_offset,
}
}
NonNullableUnwrapped(field_layouts) => {
is_recursive = true;
// The the outermost representation of an unwrapped, non-nullable tag union
// is a struct, not a pointer. We must not create structs for its payloads
// like we do with other tag union types, because this one *is* the struct!
let (tag_name, payload_fields) =
single_tag_payload_fields(union_tags, subs, field_layouts, env, types);
// A recursive tag union with just one constructor
// Optimization: No need to store a tag ID (the payload is "unwrapped")
// e.g. `RoseTree a : [Tree a (List (RoseTree a))]`
let tag_union_type = RocTagUnion::RecursiveSingleTag {
RocTagUnion::SingleTag {
name: name.clone(),
tag_name: tag_name.0.as_str().to_string(),
tag_name,
payload_fields,
is_recursive,
}
}
// A recursive tag union that has an empty variant
// Optimization: Represent the empty variant as null pointer => no memory usage & fast comparison
// It has more than one other variant, so they need tag IDs (payloads are "wrapped")
// e.g. `FingerTree a : [Empty, Single a, More (Some a) (FingerTree (Tuple a)) (Some a)]`
// see also: https://youtu.be/ip92VMpf_-A?t=164
NullableWrapped {
nullable_id,
other_tags,
} => {
is_recursive = true;
let tags = union_tags_to_types(
&name,
union_tags,
subs,
env,
types,
layout,
is_recursive,
);
let discriminant_size =
Discriminant::from_number_of_tags(other_tags.len()).stack_size();
let discriminant_offset = union_layout.tag_id_offset(env.target).unwrap();
// nullable_id refers to the index of the tag that is represented at runtime as NULL.
// For example, in `FingerTree a : [Empty, Single a, More (Some a) (FingerTree (Tuple a)) (Some a)]`,
// the ids would be Empty = 0, More = 1, Single = 2, because that's how those tags are
// ordered alphabetically. Since the Empty tag will be represented at runtime as NULL,
// and since Empty's tag id is 0, here nullable_id would be 0.
RocTagUnion::NullableWrapped {
name: name.clone(),
index_of_null_tag: nullable_id,
tags,
discriminant_size,
discriminant_offset,
}
}
// A recursive tag union with only two variants, where one is empty.
// Optimizations: Use null for the empty variant AND don't store a tag ID for the other variant.
// e.g. `ConsList a : [Nil, Cons a (ConsList a)]`
NullableUnwrapped {
nullable_id: null_represents_first_tag,
other_fields: _, // TODO use this!
} => {
is_recursive = true;
let mut tags = union_tags_to_types(
&name,
union_tags,
subs,
env,
types,
layout,
is_recursive,
);
// NullableUnwrapped tag unions should always have exactly 2 tags.
debug_assert_eq!(tags.len(), 2);
let null_tag;
let non_null;
if null_represents_first_tag {
// If nullable_id is true, then the null tag is second, which means
// pop() will return it because it's at the end of the vec.
null_tag = tags.pop().unwrap().0;
non_null = tags.pop().unwrap();
} else {
// The null tag is first, which means the tag with the payload is second.
non_null = tags.pop().unwrap();
null_tag = tags.pop().unwrap().0;
}
let (non_null_tag, non_null_payload) = non_null;
RocTagUnion::NullableUnwrapped {
name: name.clone(),
null_tag,
non_null_tag,
non_null_payload: non_null_payload.unwrap(),
null_represents_first_tag,
}
}
}
}
Layout::Builtin(Builtin::Int(int_width)) => {
is_recursive = false;
let tags: Vec<String> = union_tags
.iter_from_subs(subs)
.map(|(tag_name, _)| tag_name.0.as_str().to_string())
.collect();
RocTagUnion::Enumeration {
name: name.clone(),
tags,
size: int_width.stack_size(),
}
}
Layout::Struct { field_layouts, .. } => {
// This is a single-tag union, but it's unclear whether it's recursive,
// since one of its fields could hold a recursive type.
is_recursive = is_recursive_tag_union(layout);
let (tag_name, payload_fields) =
single_tag_payload_fields(union_tags, subs, field_layouts, env, types);
// A recursive tag union with just one constructor
// Optimization: No need to store a tag ID (the payload is "unwrapped")
// e.g. `RoseTree a : [Tree a (List (RoseTree a))]`
RocTagUnion::SingleTag {
name: name.clone(),
tag_name,
payload_fields,
is_recursive,
}
}
Layout::Builtin(builtin) => {
// This is a single-tag union, but it's unclear whether it's recursive,
// since it could be (for example) a single-tag union wrapping a List.
is_recursive = is_recursive_tag_union(layout);
let type_id = add_builtin_type(env, builtin, var, opt_name, types, layout);
let (tag_name, _) = single_tag_payload(union_tags, subs);
RocTagUnion::SingleTag {
name: name.clone(),
tag_name,
payload_fields: vec![type_id],
is_recursive,
}
}
Layout::Boxed(elem_layout) => {
// This is a single-tag union, but it's unclear whether it's recursive,
// since it could be (for example) a single-tag union wrapping a Box that contains
// the union somewhere in its eleemnt.
is_recursive = is_recursive_tag_union(layout);
let (tag_name, payload_fields) =
single_tag_payload_fields(union_tags, subs, &[*elem_layout], env, types);
RocTagUnion::SingleTag {
name: name.clone(),
tag_name,
payload_fields,
is_recursive,
}
}
Layout::LambdaSet(_) => {
todo!();
}
Layout::RecursivePointer => {
// A single-tag union which only wraps itself is erroneous and should have
// been turned into an error earlier in the process.
unreachable!();
}
};
let typ = RocType::TagUnion(tag_union_type);
let type_id = types.add_named(name, typ, layout);
if is_recursive {
env.known_recursive_types.insert(layout, type_id);
// Do an early return because we've already done everything we needed to do.
return type_id;
}
type_id
}
fn union_tags_to_types(
name: &str,
union_tags: &UnionLabels<TagName>,
subs: &Subs,
env: &mut Env,
types: &mut Types,
layout: Layout,
is_recursive: bool,
) -> Vec<(String, Option<TypeId>)> {
let mut tags: Vec<(String, Vec<Variable>)> = union_tags
.iter_from_subs(subs)
.map(|(tag_name, payload_vars)| {
@ -1027,14 +1231,51 @@ fn add_tag_union<'a>(
(name_str, payload_vars.to_vec())
})
.collect();
// Sort tags alphabetically by tag name
tags.sort_by(|(name1, _), (name2, _)| name1.cmp(name2));
let is_recursive = is_recursive_tag_union(layout);
tags_to_types(name, tags, env, types, layout, is_recursive)
}
let mut tags: Vec<_> = tags
fn single_tag_payload<'a>(
union_tags: &'a UnionLabels<TagName>,
subs: &'a Subs,
) -> (String, &'a [Variable]) {
let mut iter = union_tags.iter_from_subs(subs);
let (tag_name, payload_vars) = iter.next().unwrap();
// This should be a single-tag union.
debug_assert_eq!(iter.next(), None);
(tag_name.0.as_str().to_string(), payload_vars)
}
fn single_tag_payload_fields<'a>(
union_tags: &UnionLabels<TagName>,
subs: &Subs,
field_layouts: &[Layout<'a>],
env: &mut Env<'a>,
types: &mut Types,
) -> (String, Vec<TypeId>) {
let (tag_name, payload_vars) = single_tag_payload(union_tags, subs);
let payload_fields: Vec<TypeId> = payload_vars
.into_iter()
.zip(field_layouts.into_iter())
.map(|(field_var, field_layout)| add_type_help(env, *field_layout, *field_var, None, types))
.collect();
(tag_name, payload_fields)
}
fn tags_to_types(
name: &str,
tags: Vec<(String, Vec<Variable>)>,
env: &mut Env,
types: &mut Types,
layout: Layout,
is_recursive: bool,
) -> Vec<(String, Option<TypeId>)> {
tags.into_iter()
.map(|(tag_name, payload_vars)| {
match struct_fields_needed(env, payload_vars.iter().copied()) {
0 => {
@ -1067,154 +1308,7 @@ fn add_tag_union<'a>(
}
}
})
.collect();
let tag_union_type = match layout {
Layout::Union(union_layout) => {
use UnionLayout::*;
match union_layout {
// A non-recursive tag union
// e.g. `Result ok err : [Ok ok, Err err]`
NonRecursive(_) => {
// TODO deal with empty tag union
let discriminant_size = Discriminant::from_number_of_tags(tags.len())
.stack_size()
.max(1);
let discriminant_offset = union_layout.tag_id_offset(env.target).unwrap();
RocTagUnion::NonRecursive {
name: name.clone(),
tags,
discriminant_size,
discriminant_offset,
}
}
// A recursive tag union (general case)
// e.g. `Expr : [Sym Str, Add Expr Expr]`
Recursive(_) => {
let discriminant_size =
Discriminant::from_number_of_tags(tags.len()).stack_size();
let discriminant_offset = union_layout.tag_id_offset(env.target).unwrap();
RocTagUnion::Recursive {
name: name.clone(),
tags,
discriminant_size,
discriminant_offset,
}
}
NonNullableUnwrapped(_) => {
// This was already special-cased with an early return, above.
unreachable!()
}
// A recursive tag union that has an empty variant
// Optimization: Represent the empty variant as null pointer => no memory usage & fast comparison
// It has more than one other variant, so they need tag IDs (payloads are "wrapped")
// e.g. `FingerTree a : [Empty, Single a, More (Some a) (FingerTree (Tuple a)) (Some a)]`
// see also: https://youtu.be/ip92VMpf_-A?t=164
NullableWrapped {
nullable_id,
other_tags,
} => {
let discriminant_size =
Discriminant::from_number_of_tags(other_tags.len()).stack_size();
let discriminant_offset = union_layout.tag_id_offset(env.target).unwrap();
// nullable_id refers to the index of the tag that is represented at runtime as NULL.
// For example, in `FingerTree a : [Empty, Single a, More (Some a) (FingerTree (Tuple a)) (Some a)]`,
// the ids would be Empty = 0, More = 1, Single = 2, because that's how those tags are
// ordered alphabetically. Since the Empty tag will be represented at runtime as NULL,
// and since Empty's tag id is 0, here nullable_id would be 0.
RocTagUnion::NullableWrapped {
name: name.clone(),
index_of_null_tag: nullable_id,
tags,
discriminant_size,
discriminant_offset,
}
}
// A recursive tag union with only two variants, where one is empty.
// Optimizations: Use null for the empty variant AND don't store a tag ID for the other variant.
// e.g. `ConsList a : [Nil, Cons a (ConsList a)]`
NullableUnwrapped {
nullable_id: null_represents_first_tag,
other_fields: _, // TODO use this!
} => {
// NullableUnwrapped tag unions should always have exactly 2 tags.
debug_assert_eq!(tags.len(), 2);
let null_tag;
let non_null;
if null_represents_first_tag {
// If nullable_id is true, then the null tag is second, which means
// pop() will return it because it's at the end of the vec.
null_tag = tags.pop().unwrap().0;
non_null = tags.pop().unwrap();
} else {
// The null tag is first, which means the tag with the payload is second.
non_null = tags.pop().unwrap();
null_tag = tags.pop().unwrap().0;
}
let (non_null_tag, non_null_payload) = non_null;
RocTagUnion::NullableUnwrapped {
name: name.clone(),
null_tag,
non_null_tag,
non_null_payload: non_null_payload.unwrap(),
null_represents_first_tag,
}
}
}
}
Layout::Builtin(Builtin::Int(int_width)) => RocTagUnion::Enumeration {
name: name.clone(),
tags: tags.into_iter().map(|(tag_name, _)| tag_name).collect(),
size: int_width.stack_size(),
},
Layout::Struct { field_layouts, .. } if field_layouts.is_empty() => {
// This should be a single-tag union.
debug_assert_eq!(tags.len(), 1);
let (tag_name, payload) = tags.pop().unwrap();
RocTagUnion::NonRecursiveSingleTag {
name: name.clone(),
tag_name,
payload,
}
}
Layout::Builtin(_)
| Layout::Struct { .. }
| Layout::Boxed(_)
| Layout::LambdaSet(_)
| Layout::RecursivePointer => {
// These must be single-tag wrappers. Generate ordinary nonrecursive
// tag unions for them, and let the generator do any unwrapping.
//
// This should be a very rare use case, and it's not worth overcomplicating
// the rest of glue to make it do something different.
RocTagUnion::NonRecursive {
name: name.clone(),
tags,
// These actually have no discriminant, since there's only one tag.
discriminant_size: 1,
discriminant_offset: 0,
}
}
};
let typ = RocType::TagUnion(tag_union_type);
let type_id = types.add_named(name, typ, layout);
if is_recursive {
env.known_recursive_types.insert(layout, type_id);
}
type_id
.collect()
}
fn is_recursive_tag_union(layout: Layout) -> bool {

View file

@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ pub extern "C" fn rust_main() -> i32 {
// Verify that it has all the expected traits.
// assert!(tag_union == tag_union); // PartialEq
assert!(tag_union == tag_union); // PartialEq
// assert!(tag_union.clone() == tag_union.clone()); // Clone
// assert!(tag_union.partial_cmp(&tag_union) == Some(Ordering::Equal)); // PartialOrd