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add comment on uninitialized memory
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@ -1461,6 +1461,23 @@ pub fn build_tag<'a, 'ctx, 'env>(
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.struct_type(&[internal_type, tag_id_type.into()], false);
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let result_alloca = env.builder.build_alloca(wrapper_type, "tag_opaque");
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// Initialize all memory of the alloca. This _should_ not be required, but currently
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// LLVM can access uninitialized memory after applying some optimizations. Hopefully
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// we can in the future adjust code gen so this is no longer an issue.
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//
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// An example is
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//
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// main : Task.Task {} []
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// main =
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// when List.len [ Ok "foo", Err 42, Ok "spam" ] is
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// n -> Task.putLine (Str.fromInt n)
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//
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// Here the decrement function of result must first check it's an Ok tag,
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// then defers to string decrement, which must check is the string is small or large
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//
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// After inlining, those checks are combined. That means that even if the tag is Err,
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// a check is done on the "string" to see if it is big or small, which will touch the
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// uninitialized memory.
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let all_zeros = wrapper_type.const_zero();
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env.builder.build_store(result_alloca, all_zeros);
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