[refurb] Implement math-constant (FURB152) (#8727)

## Summary

Implements
[FURB152](https://github.com/dosisod/refurb/blob/master/docs/checks.md#furb152-use-math-constant)
that checks for literals that are similar to constants in `math` module,
for example:

```python
A = 3.141592 * r ** 2
```

Use instead:
```python
A = math.pi * r ** 2
```

Related to #1348.

crates/ruff_workspace/src/configuration.rs

@@ -1159,6 +1159,7 @@ mod tests {
         Rule::TooManyPublicMethods,
         Rule::UndocumentedWarn,
         Rule::UnnecessaryEnumerate,
+        Rule::MathConstant,
     ];
 
     #[allow(clippy::needless_pass_by_value)]