Add rome_formatter fork as ruff_formatter (#2872)

The Ruff autoformatter is going to be based on an intermediate representation (IR) formatted via [Wadler's algorithm](https://homepages.inf.ed.ac.uk/wadler/papers/prettier/prettier.pdf). This is architecturally similar to [Rome](https://github.com/rome/tools), Prettier, [Skip](https://github.com/skiplang/skip/blob/master/src/tools/printer/printer.sk), and others.

This PR adds a fork of the `rome_formatter` crate from [Rome](https://github.com/rome/tools), renamed here to `ruff_formatter`, which provides generic definitions for a formatter IR as well as a generic IR printer. (We've also pulled in `rome_rowan`, `rome_text_size`, and `rome_text_edit`, though some of these will be removed in future PRs.)

Why fork? `rome_formatter` contains code that's specific to Rome's AST representation (e.g., it relies on a fork of rust-analyzer's `rowan`), and we'll likely want to support different abstractions and formatting capabilities (there are already a few changes coming in future PRs). Once we've dropped `ruff_rowan` and trimmed down `ruff_formatter` to the code we currently need, it's also not a huge surface area to maintain and update.
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Charlie Marsh 2023-02-14 19:22:55 -05:00 committed by GitHub
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pub mod document;
pub mod tag;
use crate::format_element::tag::{LabelId, Tag};
use std::borrow::Cow;
use crate::{TagKind, TextSize};
#[cfg(target_pointer_width = "64")]
use ruff_rowan::static_assert;
use ruff_rowan::SyntaxTokenText;
use std::hash::{Hash, Hasher};
use std::ops::Deref;
use std::rc::Rc;
/// Language agnostic IR for formatting source code.
///
/// Use the helper functions like [crate::builders::space], [crate::builders::soft_line_break] etc. defined in this file to create elements.
#[derive(Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
pub enum FormatElement {
/// A space token, see [crate::builders::space] for documentation.
Space,
/// A new line, see [crate::builders::soft_line_break], [crate::builders::hard_line_break], and [crate::builders::soft_line_break_or_space] for documentation.
Line(LineMode),
/// Forces the parent group to print in expanded mode.
ExpandParent,
/// Token constructed by the formatter from a static string
StaticText { text: &'static str },
/// Token constructed from the input source as a dynamic
/// string with its start position in the input document.
DynamicText {
/// There's no need for the text to be mutable, using `Box<str>` safes 8 bytes over `String`.
text: Box<str>,
/// The start position of the dynamic token in the unformatted source code
source_position: TextSize,
},
/// A token for a text that is taken as is from the source code (input text and formatted representation are identical).
/// Implementing by taking a slice from a `SyntaxToken` to avoid allocating a new string.
SyntaxTokenTextSlice {
/// The start position of the token in the unformatted source code
source_position: TextSize,
/// The token text
slice: SyntaxTokenText,
},
/// Prevents that line suffixes move past this boundary. Forces the printer to print any pending
/// line suffixes, potentially by inserting a hard line break.
LineSuffixBoundary,
/// An interned format element. Useful when the same content must be emitted multiple times to avoid
/// deep cloning the IR when using the `best_fitting!` macro or `if_group_fits_on_line` and `if_group_breaks`.
Interned(Interned),
/// A list of different variants representing the same content. The printer picks the best fitting content.
/// Line breaks inside of a best fitting don't propagate to parent groups.
BestFitting(BestFitting),
/// A [Tag] that marks the start/end of some content to which some special formatting is applied.
Tag(Tag),
}
impl std::fmt::Debug for FormatElement {
fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut std::fmt::Formatter) -> std::fmt::Result {
match self {
FormatElement::Space => write!(fmt, "Space"),
FormatElement::Line(mode) => fmt.debug_tuple("Line").field(mode).finish(),
FormatElement::ExpandParent => write!(fmt, "ExpandParent"),
FormatElement::StaticText { text } => {
fmt.debug_tuple("StaticText").field(text).finish()
}
FormatElement::DynamicText { text, .. } => {
fmt.debug_tuple("DynamicText").field(text).finish()
}
FormatElement::SyntaxTokenTextSlice { slice, .. } => fmt
.debug_tuple("SyntaxTokenTextSlice")
.field(slice)
.finish(),
FormatElement::LineSuffixBoundary => write!(fmt, "LineSuffixBoundary"),
FormatElement::BestFitting(best_fitting) => {
fmt.debug_tuple("BestFitting").field(&best_fitting).finish()
}
FormatElement::Interned(interned) => {
fmt.debug_list().entries(interned.deref()).finish()
}
FormatElement::Tag(tag) => fmt.debug_tuple("Tag").field(tag).finish(),
}
}
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Eq, PartialEq)]
pub enum LineMode {
/// See [crate::builders::soft_line_break_or_space] for documentation.
SoftOrSpace,
/// See [crate::builders::soft_line_break] for documentation.
Soft,
/// See [crate::builders::hard_line_break] for documentation.
Hard,
/// See [crate::builders::empty_line] for documentation.
Empty,
}
impl LineMode {
pub const fn is_hard(&self) -> bool {
matches!(self, LineMode::Hard)
}
}
#[derive(Debug, Clone, Copy, Eq, PartialEq)]
pub enum PrintMode {
/// Omits any soft line breaks
Flat,
/// Prints soft line breaks as line breaks
Expanded,
}
impl PrintMode {
pub const fn is_flat(&self) -> bool {
matches!(self, PrintMode::Flat)
}
pub const fn is_expanded(&self) -> bool {
matches!(self, PrintMode::Expanded)
}
}
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct Interned(Rc<[FormatElement]>);
impl Interned {
pub(super) fn new(content: Vec<FormatElement>) -> Self {
Self(content.into())
}
}
impl PartialEq for Interned {
fn eq(&self, other: &Interned) -> bool {
Rc::ptr_eq(&self.0, &other.0)
}
}
impl Eq for Interned {}
impl Hash for Interned {
fn hash<H>(&self, hasher: &mut H)
where
H: Hasher,
{
Rc::as_ptr(&self.0).hash(hasher);
}
}
impl std::fmt::Debug for Interned {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
self.0.fmt(f)
}
}
impl Deref for Interned {
type Target = [FormatElement];
fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
self.0.deref()
}
}
const LINE_SEPARATOR: char = '\u{2028}';
const PARAGRAPH_SEPARATOR: char = '\u{2029}';
pub const LINE_TERMINATORS: [char; 3] = ['\r', LINE_SEPARATOR, PARAGRAPH_SEPARATOR];
/// Replace the line terminators matching the provided list with "\n"
/// since its the only line break type supported by the printer
pub fn normalize_newlines<const N: usize>(text: &str, terminators: [char; N]) -> Cow<str> {
let mut result = String::new();
let mut last_end = 0;
for (start, part) in text.match_indices(terminators) {
result.push_str(&text[last_end..start]);
result.push('\n');
last_end = start + part.len();
// If the current character is \r and the
// next is \n, skip over the entire sequence
if part == "\r" && text[last_end..].starts_with('\n') {
last_end += 1;
}
}
// If the result is empty no line terminators were matched,
// return the entire input text without allocating a new String
if result.is_empty() {
Cow::Borrowed(text)
} else {
result.push_str(&text[last_end..text.len()]);
Cow::Owned(result)
}
}
impl FormatElement {
/// Returns `true` if self is a [FormatElement::Tag]
pub const fn is_tag(&self) -> bool {
matches!(self, FormatElement::Tag(_))
}
/// Returns `true` if self is a [FormatElement::Tag] and [Tag::is_start] is `true`.
pub const fn is_start_tag(&self) -> bool {
match self {
FormatElement::Tag(tag) => tag.is_start(),
_ => false,
}
}
/// Returns `true` if self is a [FormatElement::Tag] and [Tag::is_end] is `true`.
pub const fn is_end_tag(&self) -> bool {
match self {
FormatElement::Tag(tag) => tag.is_end(),
_ => false,
}
}
pub const fn is_text(&self) -> bool {
matches!(
self,
FormatElement::SyntaxTokenTextSlice { .. }
| FormatElement::DynamicText { .. }
| FormatElement::StaticText { .. }
)
}
pub const fn is_space(&self) -> bool {
matches!(self, FormatElement::Space)
}
}
impl FormatElements for FormatElement {
fn will_break(&self) -> bool {
match self {
FormatElement::ExpandParent => true,
FormatElement::Tag(Tag::StartGroup(group)) => !group.mode().is_flat(),
FormatElement::Line(line_mode) => matches!(line_mode, LineMode::Hard | LineMode::Empty),
FormatElement::StaticText { text } => text.contains('\n'),
FormatElement::DynamicText { text, .. } => text.contains('\n'),
FormatElement::SyntaxTokenTextSlice { slice, .. } => slice.contains('\n'),
FormatElement::Interned(interned) => interned.will_break(),
// Traverse into the most flat version because the content is guaranteed to expand when even
// the most flat version contains some content that forces a break.
FormatElement::BestFitting(best_fitting) => best_fitting.most_flat().will_break(),
FormatElement::LineSuffixBoundary | FormatElement::Space | FormatElement::Tag(_) => {
false
}
}
}
fn has_label(&self, label_id: LabelId) -> bool {
match self {
FormatElement::Tag(Tag::StartLabelled(actual)) => *actual == label_id,
FormatElement::Interned(interned) => interned.deref().has_label(label_id),
_ => false,
}
}
fn start_tag(&self, _: TagKind) -> Option<&Tag> {
None
}
fn end_tag(&self, kind: TagKind) -> Option<&Tag> {
match self {
FormatElement::Tag(tag) if tag.kind() == kind && tag.is_end() => Some(tag),
_ => None,
}
}
}
/// Provides the printer with different representations for the same element so that the printer
/// can pick the best fitting variant.
///
/// Best fitting is defined as the variant that takes the most horizontal space but fits on the line.
#[derive(Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
pub struct BestFitting {
/// The different variants for this element.
/// The first element is the one that takes up the most space horizontally (the most flat),
/// The last element takes up the least space horizontally (but most horizontal space).
variants: Box<[Box<[FormatElement]>]>,
}
impl BestFitting {
/// Creates a new best fitting IR with the given variants. The method itself isn't unsafe
/// but it is to discourage people from using it because the printer will panic if
/// the slice doesn't contain at least the least and most expanded variants.
///
/// You're looking for a way to create a `BestFitting` object, use the `best_fitting![least_expanded, most_expanded]` macro.
///
/// ## Safety
/// The slice must contain at least two variants.
#[doc(hidden)]
pub unsafe fn from_vec_unchecked(variants: Vec<Box<[FormatElement]>>) -> Self {
debug_assert!(
variants.len() >= 2,
"Requires at least the least expanded and most expanded variants"
);
Self {
variants: variants.into_boxed_slice(),
}
}
/// Returns the most expanded variant
pub fn most_expanded(&self) -> &[FormatElement] {
self.variants.last().expect(
"Most contain at least two elements, as guaranteed by the best fitting builder.",
)
}
pub fn variants(&self) -> &[Box<[FormatElement]>] {
&self.variants
}
/// Returns the least expanded variant
pub fn most_flat(&self) -> &[FormatElement] {
self.variants.first().expect(
"Most contain at least two elements, as guaranteed by the best fitting builder.",
)
}
}
impl std::fmt::Debug for BestFitting {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> std::fmt::Result {
f.debug_list().entries(&*self.variants).finish()
}
}
pub trait FormatElements {
/// Returns true if this [FormatElement] is guaranteed to break across multiple lines by the printer.
/// This is the case if this format element recursively contains a:
/// * [crate::builders::empty_line] or [crate::builders::hard_line_break]
/// * A token containing '\n'
///
/// Use this with caution, this is only a heuristic and the printer may print the element over multiple
/// lines if this element is part of a group and the group doesn't fit on a single line.
fn will_break(&self) -> bool;
/// Returns true if the element has the given label.
fn has_label(&self, label: LabelId) -> bool;
/// Returns the start tag of `kind` if:
/// * the last element is an end tag of `kind`.
/// * there's a matching start tag in this document (may not be true if this slice is an interned element and the `start` is in the document storing the interned element).
fn start_tag(&self, kind: TagKind) -> Option<&Tag>;
/// Returns the end tag if:
/// * the last element is an end tag of `kind`
fn end_tag(&self, kind: TagKind) -> Option<&Tag>;
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use crate::format_element::{normalize_newlines, LINE_TERMINATORS};
#[test]
fn test_normalize_newlines() {
assert_eq!(normalize_newlines("a\nb", LINE_TERMINATORS), "a\nb");
assert_eq!(normalize_newlines("a\n\n\nb", LINE_TERMINATORS), "a\n\n\nb");
assert_eq!(normalize_newlines("a\rb", LINE_TERMINATORS), "a\nb");
assert_eq!(normalize_newlines("a\r\nb", LINE_TERMINATORS), "a\nb");
assert_eq!(
normalize_newlines("a\r\n\r\n\r\nb", LINE_TERMINATORS),
"a\n\n\nb"
);
assert_eq!(normalize_newlines("a\u{2028}b", LINE_TERMINATORS), "a\nb");
assert_eq!(normalize_newlines("a\u{2029}b", LINE_TERMINATORS), "a\nb");
}
}
#[cfg(target_pointer_width = "64")]
static_assert!(std::mem::size_of::<ruff_rowan::TextRange>() == 8usize);
#[cfg(target_pointer_width = "64")]
static_assert!(std::mem::size_of::<crate::format_element::tag::VerbatimKind>() == 8usize);
#[cfg(not(debug_assertions))]
#[cfg(target_pointer_width = "64")]
static_assert!(std::mem::size_of::<crate::format_element::Tag>() == 16usize);
// Increasing the size of FormatElement has serious consequences on runtime performance and memory footprint.
// Is there a more efficient way to encode the data to avoid increasing its size? Can the information
// be recomputed at a later point in time?
// You reduced the size of a format element? Excellent work!
#[cfg(not(debug_assertions))]
#[cfg(target_pointer_width = "64")]
static_assert!(std::mem::size_of::<crate::FormatElement>() == 24usize);