## Summary
As python uses short-circuiting boolean operations in runtime, we should
mimic that logic in redknot as well.
For example, we should detect that in the following code `x` might be
undefined inside the block:
```py
if flag or (x := 1):
print(x)
```
## Test Plan
Added mdtest suit for boolean expressions.
---------
Co-authored-by: Carl Meyer <carl@astral.sh>
## Summary
Add support for type narrowing in elif and else scopes as part of
#13694.
## Test Plan
- mdtest
- builder unit test for union negation.
---------
Co-authored-by: Carl Meyer <carl@astral.sh>
## Summary
`ruff check` has not been the default in a long time. However, the help
message and code comment still designate it as the default. The remark
should have been removed in the deprecation PR #10169.
## Test Plan
Not tested.
## Summary
Add type narrowing for `isinstance(object, classinfo)` [1] checks:
```py
x = 1 if flag else "a"
if isinstance(x, int):
reveal_type(x) # revealed: Literal[1]
```
closes#13893
[1] https://docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html#isinstance
## Test Plan
New Markdown-based tests in `narrow/isinstance.md`.
---------
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
## Summary
This PR updates the fix generation logic for auto-quoting an annotation
to generate an edit even when there's a quote character present.
The logic uses the visitor pattern, maintaining it's state on where it
is and generating the string value one node at a time. This can be
considered as a specialized form of `Generator`. The state required to
maintain is whether we're currently inside a `typing.Literal` or
`typing.Annotated` because the string value in those types should not be
un-quoted i.e., `Generic[Literal["int"]]` should become
`"Generic[Literal['int']]`, the quotes inside the `Literal` should be
preserved.
Fixes: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/9137
## Test Plan
Add various test cases to validate this change, validate the snapshots.
There are no ecosystem changes to go through.
---------
Signed-off-by: Shaygan <hey@glyphack.com>
Co-authored-by: Dhruv Manilawala <dhruvmanila@gmail.com>
## Summary
A minor quality-of-life improvement: add
[`#[track_caller]`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/attributes/codegen.html#the-track_caller-attribute)
attribute to `Type::expect_xyz()` methods and some `TypeInference` methods such that the panic-location
is reported one level higher up in the stack trace.
before: reports location inside the `Type::expect_class_literal()`
method. Not very useful.
```
thread 'types::infer::tests::deferred_annotation_builtin' panicked at crates/red_knot_python_semantic/src/types.rs:304:14:
Expected a Type::ClassLiteral variant
```
after: reports location at the `Type::expect_class_literal()` call site,
where the error was made.
```
thread 'types::infer::tests::deferred_annotation_builtin' panicked at crates/red_knot_python_semantic/src/types/infer.rs:4302:14:
Expected a Type::ClassLiteral variant
```
## Test Plan
Called `expect_class_literal()` on something that's not a
`Type::ClassLiteral` and saw that the error was reported at the call
site.
## Summary
* Rename `Type::Class` => `Type::ClassLiteral`
* Rename `Type::Function` => `Type::FunctionLiteral`
* Do not rename `Type::Module`
* Remove `*Literal` suffixes in `display::LiteralTypeKind` variants, as
per clippy suggestion
* Get rid of `Type::is_class()` in favor of `is_subtype_of(…, 'type')`;
modifiy `is_subtype_of` to support this.
* Add new `Type::is_xyz()` methods and use them instead of matching on
`Type` variants.
closes#13863
## Test Plan
New `is_subtype_of_class_literals` unit test.
---------
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
## Summary
- Properly treat the empty intersection as being of type `object`.
- Consequently, change the simplification method to explicitly add
`Never` to the positive side of the intersection when collapsing a type
such as `int & str` to `Never`, as opposed to just clearing both the
positive and the negative side.
- Minor code improvement in `bindings_ty`: use `peekable()` to check
whether the iterator over constraints is empty, instead of handling
first and subsequent elements separately.
fixes#13870
## Test Plan
- New unit tests for `IntersectionBuilder` to make sure the empty
intersection represents `object`.
- Markdown-based regression test for the original issue in #13870
Add the following subtype relations:
- `BooleanLiteral <: object`
- `IntLiteral <: object`
- `StringLiteral <: object`
- `LiteralString <: object`
- `BytesLiteral <: object`
Added a test case for `bool <: int`.
## Test Plan
New unit tests.
Add type narrowing for `!=` expression as stated in
#13694.
### Test Plan
Add tests in new md format.
---------
Co-authored-by: David Peter <mail@david-peter.de>
## Summary
A small fix for comparisons of multiple comparators.
Instead of comparing each comparator to the leftmost item, we should
compare it to the closest item on the left.
While implementing this, I noticed that we don’t yet narrow Yoda
comparisons (e.g., `True is x`), so I didn’t change that behavior in
this PR.
## Test Plan
Added some mdtests 🎉
## Summary
Just a drive-by change that occurred to me while I was looking at
`Type::is_subtype_of`: the existing pattern for unions on the *right
hand side*:
```rs
(ty, Type::Union(union)) => union
.elements(db)
.iter()
.any(|&elem_ty| ty.is_subtype_of(db, elem_ty)),
```
is not (generally) correct if the *left hand side* is a union.
## Test Plan
Added new test cases for `is_subtype_of` and `!is_subtype_of`
## Summary
- Consistent naming: `BoolLiteral` => `BooleanLiteral` (it's mainly the
`Ty::BoolLiteral` variant that was renamed)
I tripped over this a few times now, so I thought I'll smooth it out.
- Add a new test case for `Literal[True] <: bool`, as suggested here:
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/13781#discussion_r1804922827
Remove unnecessary uses of `.as_ref()`, `.iter()`, `&**` and similar, mostly in situations when iterating over variables. Many of these changes are only possible following #13826, when we bumped our MSRV to 1.80: several useful implementations on `&Box<[T]>` were only stabilised in Rust 1.80. Some of these changes we could have done earlier, however.
Implemented some points from
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/12701
- Handle Unknown and Any in Unary operation
- Handle Boolean in binary operations
- Handle instances in unary operation
- Consider division by False to be division by zero
---------
Co-authored-by: Carl Meyer <carl@astral.sh>
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
## Summary
- Refactored comparison type inference functions in `infer.rs`: Changed
the return type from `Option` to `Result` to lay the groundwork for
providing more detailed diagnostics.
- Updated diagnostic messages.
This is a small step toward improving diagnostics in the future.
Please refer to #13787
## Test Plan
mdtest included!
---------
Co-authored-by: Carl Meyer <carl@astral.sh>
## Summary
This fixes an edge case that @carljm and I missed when implementing
https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/13800. Namely, if the left-hand
operand is the _exact same type_ as the right-hand operand, the
reflected dunder on the right-hand operand is never tried:
```pycon
>>> class Foo:
... def __radd__(self, other):
... return 42
...
>>> Foo() + Foo()
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<python-input-1>", line 1, in <module>
Foo() + Foo()
~~~~~~^~~~~~~
TypeError: unsupported operand type(s) for +: 'Foo' and 'Foo'
```
This edge case _is_ covered in Brett's blog at
https://snarky.ca/unravelling-binary-arithmetic-operations-in-python/,
but I missed it amongst all the other subtleties of this algorithm. The
motivations and history behind it were discussed in
https://mail.python.org/archives/list/python-dev@python.org/thread/7NZUCODEAPQFMRFXYRMGJXDSIS3WJYIV/
## Test Plan
I added an mdtest for this cornercase.
## Summary
- Add `Type::is_disjoint_from` as a way to test whether two types
overlap
- Add a first set of simplification rules for intersection types
- `S & T = S` for `S <: T`
- `S & ~T = Never` for `S <: T`
- `~S & ~T = ~T` for `S <: T`
- `A & ~B = A` for `A` disjoint from `B`
- `A & B = Never` for `A` disjoint from `B`
- `bool & ~Literal[bool] = Literal[!bool]`
resolves one item in #12694
## Open questions:
- Can we somehow leverage the (anti) symmetry between `positive` and
`negative` contributions? I could imagine that there would be a way if
we had `Type::Not(type)`/`Type::Negative(type)`, but with the
`positive`/`negative` architecture, I'm not sure. Note that there is a
certain duplication in the `add_positive`/`add_negative` functions (e.g.
`S & ~T = Never` is implemented twice), but other rules are actually not
perfectly symmetric: `S & T = S` vs `~S & ~T = ~T`.
- I'm not particularly proud of the way `add_positive`/`add_negative`
turned out. They are long imperative-style functions with some
mutability mixed in (`to_remove`). I'm happy to look into ways to
improve this code *if we decide to go with this approach* of
implementing a set of ad-hoc rules for simplification.
- ~~Is it useful to perform simplifications eagerly in
`add_positive`/`add_negative`? (@carljm)~~ This is what I did for now.
## Test Plan
- Unit tests for `Type::is_disjoint_from`
- Observe changes in Markdown-based tests
- Unit tests for `IntersectionBuilder::build()`
---------
Co-authored-by: Carl Meyer <carl@astral.sh>
