## Summary
This PR updates our E721 implementation and semantics to match the
updated `pycodestyle` logic, which I think is an improvement.
Specifically, we now allow `type(obj) is int` for exact type
comparisons, which were previously impossible. So now, we're largely
just linting against code like `type(obj) == int`.
This change is gated to preview mode.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/7904.
## Test Plan
Updated the test fixture and ensured parity with latest Flake8.
## Summary
This PR updates our documentation for the upcoming formatter release.
Broadly, the documentation is now structured as follows:
- Overview
- Tutorial
- Installing Ruff
- The Ruff Linter
- Overview
- `ruff check`
- Rule selection
- Error suppression
- Exit codes
- The Ruff Formatter
- Overview
- `ruff format`
- Philosophy
- Configuration
- Format suppression
- Exit codes
- Black compatibility
- Known deviations
- Configuring Ruff
- pyproject.toml
- File discovery
- Configuration discovery
- CLI
- Shell autocompletion
- Preview
- Rules
- Settings
- Integrations
- `pre-commit`
- VS Code
- LSP
- PyCharm
- GitHub Actions
- FAQ
- Contributing
The major changes include:
- Removing the "Usage" section from the docs, and instead folding that
information into "Integrations" and the new Linter and Formatter
sections.
- Breaking up "Configuration" into "Configuring Ruff" (for generic
configuration), and new Linter- and Formatter-specific sections.
- Updating all example configurations to use `[tool.ruff.lint]` and
`[tool.ruff.format]`.
My suggestion is to pull and build the docs locally, and review by
reading them in the browser rather than trying to parse all the code
changes.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/7235.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/7647.
Adds a new `ruff version` sub-command which displays long version
information in the style of `cargo` and `rustc`. We include the number
of commits since the last release tag if its a development build, in the
style of Python's versioneer.
```
❯ ruff version
ruff 0.1.0+14 (947940e91 2023-10-18)
```
```
❯ ruff version --output-format json
{
"version": "0.1.0",
"commit_info": {
"short_commit_hash": "947940e91",
"commit_hash": "947940e91269f20f6b3f8f8c7c63f8e914680e80",
"commit_date": "2023-10-18",
"last_tag": "v0.1.0",
"commits_since_last_tag": 14
}
}%
```
```
❯ cargo version
cargo 1.72.1 (103a7ff2e 2023-08-15)
```
## Test plan
I've tested this manually locally, but want to at least add unit tests
for the message formatting. We'd also want to check the next release to
ensure the information is correct.
I checked build behavior with a detached head and branches.
## Future work
We could include rustc and cargo versions from the build, the current
Python version, and other diagnostic information for bug reports.
The `--version` and `-V` output is unchanged. However, we could update
it to display the long ruff version without the rust and cargo versions
(this is what cargo does). We'll need to be careful to ensure this does
not break downstream packages which parse our version string.
```
❯ ruff --version
ruff 0.1.0
```
The LSP should be updated to use `ruff version --output-format json`
instead of parsing `ruff --version`.
This is my first PR and I'm new at rust, so feel free to ask me to
rewrite everything if needed ;)
The rule must be called after deferred lambas have been visited because
of the last check (whether the lambda parameters are used in the body of
the function that's being called). I didn't know where to do it, so I
did what I could to be able to work on the rule itself:
- added a `ruff_linter::checkers::ast::analyze::lambda` module
- build a vec of visited lambdas in `visit_deferred_lambdas`
- call `analyze::lambda` on the vec after they all have been visited
Building that vec of visited lambdas was necessary so that bindings
could be properly resolved in the case of nested lambdas.
Note that there is an open issue in pylint for some false positives, do
we need to fix that before merging the rule?
https://github.com/pylint-dev/pylint/issues/8192
Also, I did not provide any fixes (yet), maybe we want do avoid merging
new rules without fixes?
## Summary
Checks for lambdas whose body is a function call on the same arguments
as the lambda itself.
### Bad
```python
df.apply(lambda x: str(x))
```
### Good
```python
df.apply(str)
```
## Test Plan
Added unit test and snapshot.
Manually compared pylint and ruff output on pylint's test cases.
## References
- [pylint
documentation](https://pylint.readthedocs.io/en/latest/user_guide/messages/warning/unnecessary-lambda.html)
- [pylint
implementation](https://github.com/pylint-dev/pylint/blob/main/pylint/checkers/base/basic_checker.py#L521-L587)
- https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/970
## Summary
The lint checks for number of arguments in a function *definition*, but
the message says “function *call*”
## Test Plan
See what breaks and change the tests
Given `print(*a_list_with_elements, sep="\n")`, we can't remove the
separator (unlike in `print(a, sep="\n")`), since we don't know how many
arguments were provided.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/8078.
- Add changelog entry for 0.1.1
- Bump version to 0.1.1
- Require preview for fix added in #7967
- Allow duplicate headings in changelog (markdownlint setting)
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## Summary
Fixes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/7448
Fixes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/7892
I've removed automatic dangling comment formatting, we're doing manual
dangling comment formatting everywhere anyway (the
assert-all-comments-formatted ensures this) and dangling comments would
break the formatting there.
## Test Plan
New test file.
---------
Co-authored-by: Micha Reiser <micha@reiser.io>
Split out of #8044: In preview style, ellipsis are also collapsed in
non-stub files. This should only affect function/class contexts since
for other statements stub are generally not used. I've updated our tests
to use `pass` instead to reflect this, which makes tracking the preview
style changes much easier.
## Summary
Given an expression like `[x for (x) in y]`, we weren't skipping over
parentheses when searching for the `in` between `(x)` and `y`.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/8053.
## Summary
In #6157 a warning was introduced when users use `ruff: noqa`
suppression in-line instead of at the file-level. I had this trigger
today after forgetting about it, and the warning is an excellent
improvement.
I knew immediately what the issue was because I raised it previously,
but on reading the warning I'm not sure it would be so obvious to all
users. This PR extends the error with a short sentence explaining that
line-level suppression should omit the `ruff:` prefix.
## Test Plan
Not sure it's necessary for such a trivial change :)
**Summary** `ruff format --diff` is similar to `ruff format --check`,
but we don't only error with the list of file that would be formatted,
but also show a diff between the unformatted input and the formatted
output.
```console
$ ruff format --diff scratch.py scratch.pyi scratch.ipynb
warning: `ruff format` is not yet stable, and subject to change in future versions.
--- scratch.ipynb
+++ scratch.ipynb
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
import numpy
-maths = (numpy.arange(100)**2).sum()
-stats= numpy.asarray([1,2,3,4]).median()
+
+maths = (numpy.arange(100) ** 2).sum()
+stats = numpy.asarray([1, 2, 3, 4]).median()
--- scratch.py
+++ scratch.py
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
x = 1
-y=2
+y = 2
z = 3
2 files would be reformatted, 1 file left unchanged
```
With `--diff`, the summary message gets printed to stderr to allow e.g.
`ruff format --diff . > format.patch`.
At the moment, jupyter notebooks are formatted as code diffs, while
everything else is a real diff that could be applied. This means that
the diffs containing jupyter notebooks are not real diffs and can't be
applied. We could change this to json diffs, but they are hard to read.
We could also split the diff option into a human diff option, where we
deviate from the machine readable diff constraints, and a proper machine
readable, appliable diff output that you can pipe into other tools.
To make the tests work, the results (and errors, if any) are sorted
before printing them. Previously, the print order was random, i.e. two
identical runs could have different output.
Open question: Should this go into the markdown docs? Or will this be
subsumed by the integration of the formatter into `ruff check`?
**Test plan** Fixtures for the change and no change cases, including a
jupyter notebook and for file input and stdin.
Fixes#7231
---------
Co-authored-by: Micha Reiser <micha@reiser.io>
**Summary** Insert a newline after nested function and class
definitions, unless there is a trailing own line comment.
We need to e.g. format
```python
if platform.system() == "Linux":
if sys.version > (3, 10):
def f():
print("old")
else:
def f():
print("new")
f()
```
as
```python
if platform.system() == "Linux":
if sys.version > (3, 10):
def f():
print("old")
else:
def f():
print("new")
f()
```
even though `f()` is directly preceded by an if statement, not a
function or class definition. See the comments and fixtures for trailing
own line comment handling.
**Test Plan** I checked that the new content of `newlines.py` matches
black's formatting.
---------
Co-authored-by: Charlie Marsh <charlie.r.marsh@gmail.com>
## Summary
When linting, we store a map from file path to fixes, which we then use
to show a fix summary in the printer.
In the printer, we assume that if the map is non-empty, then we have at
least one fix. But this isn't enforced by the fix struct, since you can
have an entry from (file path) to (empty fix table). In practice, this
only bites us when linting from `stdin`, since when linting across
multiple files, we have an `AddAssign` on `Diagnostics` that avoids
adding empty entries to the map. When linting from `stdin`, we create
the map directly, and so it _is_ possible to have a non-empty map that
doesn't contain any fixes, leading to a panic.
This PR introduces a dedicated struct to make these constraints part of
the formal interface.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/8027.
## Test Plan
`cargo test` (notice two failures are removed)
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## Summary
In https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/7968, I introduced a
regression whereby we started to treat imports used _only_ in type
annotation bounds (with `__future__` annotations) as unused.
The root of the issue is that I started using `visit_annotation` for
these bounds. So we'd queue up the bound in the list of deferred type
parameters, then when visiting, we'd further queue it up in the list of
deferred type annotations... Which we'd then never visit, since deferred
type annotations are visited _before_ deferred type parameters.
Anyway, the better solution here is to use a dedicated flag for these,
since they have slightly different behavior than type annotations.
I've also fixed what I _think_ is a bug whereby we previously failed to
resolve `Callable` in:
```python
type RecordCallback[R: Record] = Callable[[R], None]
from collections.abc import Callable
```
IIUC, the values in type aliases should be evaluated lazily, like type
parameters.
Closes https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/issues/8017.
## Test Plan
`cargo test`
## Summary
Rule B005 of flake8-bugbear docs has a typo in one of the examples that
leads to a confusion in the correctness of `.strip()` method

```python
# Wrong output (used in docs)
"text.txt".strip(".txt") # "ex"
# Correct output
"text.txt".strip(".txt") # "e"
```
## Summary
Fix a typo in the docs for quote style.
> a = "a string without any quotes"
> b = "It's monday morning"
> Ruff will change a to use single quotes when using quote-style =
"single". However, a will be unchanged, as converting to single quotes
would require the inner ' to be escaped, which leads to less readable
code: 'It\'s monday morning'.
It should read "However, **b** will be unchanged".
## Test Plan
N/A.
## Summary
### What it does
This rule triggers an error when a bare raise statement is not in an
except or finally block.
### Why is this bad?
If raise statement is not in an except or finally block, there is no
active exception to
re-raise, so it will fail with a `RuntimeError` exception.
### Example
```python
def validate_positive(x):
if x <= 0:
raise
```
Use instead:
```python
def validate_positive(x):
if x <= 0:
raise ValueError(f"{x} is not positive")
```
## Test Plan
Added unit test and snapshot.
Manually compared ruff and pylint outputs on pylint's tests.
## References
- [pylint
documentation](https://pylint.pycqa.org/en/stable/user_guide/messages/error/misplaced-bare-raise.html)
- [pylint
implementation](https://github.com/pylint-dev/pylint/blob/main/pylint/checkers/exceptions.py#L339)
See the provided breaking changes note for details.
Removes support for the deprecated `--format`option in the `ruff check`
CLI, `format` inference as `output-format` in the configuration file,
and the `RUFF_FORMAT` environment variable.
The error message for use of `format` in the configuration file could be
better, but would require some awkward serde wrappers and it seems hard
to present the correct schema to the user still.