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## Summary
Implement expansion of enums into unions of enum literals (and the
reverse operation). For the enum below, this allows us to understand
that `Color = Literal[Color.RED, Color.GREEN, Color.BLUE]`, or that
`Color & ~Literal[Color.RED] = Literal[Color.GREEN, Color.BLUE]`. This
helps in exhaustiveness checking, which is why we see some removed
`assert_never` false positives. And since exhaustiveness checking also
helps with understanding terminal control flow, we also see a few
removed `invalid-return-type` and `possibly-unresolved-reference` false
positives. This PR also adds expansion of enums in overload resolution
and type narrowing constructs.
```py
from enum import Enum
from typing_extensions import Literal, assert_never
from ty_extensions import Intersection, Not, static_assert, is_equivalent_to
class Color(Enum):
RED = 1
GREEN = 2
BLUE = 3
type Red = Literal[Color.RED]
type Green = Literal[Color.GREEN]
type Blue = Literal[Color.BLUE]
static_assert(is_equivalent_to(Red | Green | Blue, Color))
static_assert(is_equivalent_to(Intersection[Color, Not[Red]], Green | Blue))
def color_name(color: Color) -> str: # no error here (we detect that this can not implicitly return None)
if color is Color.RED:
return "Red"
elif color is Color.GREEN:
return "Green"
elif color is Color.BLUE:
return "Blue"
else:
assert_never(color) # no error here
```
## Performance
I avoided an initial regression here for large enums, but the
`UnionBuilder` and `IntersectionBuilder` parts can certainly still be
optimized. We might want to use the same technique that we also use for
unions of other literals. I didn't see any problems in our benchmarks so
far, so this is not included yet.
## Test Plan
Many new Markdown tests
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|---|---|---|
| .. | ||
| ruff | ||
| ruff_annotate_snippets | ||
| ruff_benchmark | ||
| ruff_cache | ||
| ruff_db | ||
| ruff_dev | ||
| ruff_diagnostics | ||
| ruff_formatter | ||
| ruff_graph | ||
| ruff_index | ||
| ruff_linter | ||
| ruff_macros | ||
| ruff_notebook | ||
| ruff_options_metadata | ||
| ruff_python_ast | ||
| ruff_python_ast_integration_tests | ||
| ruff_python_codegen | ||
| ruff_python_formatter | ||
| ruff_python_index | ||
| ruff_python_literal | ||
| ruff_python_parser | ||
| ruff_python_semantic | ||
| ruff_python_stdlib | ||
| ruff_python_trivia | ||
| ruff_python_trivia_integration_tests | ||
| ruff_server | ||
| ruff_source_file | ||
| ruff_text_size | ||
| ruff_wasm | ||
| ruff_workspace | ||
| ty | ||
| ty_ide | ||
| ty_project | ||
| ty_python_semantic | ||
| ty_server | ||
| ty_static | ||
| ty_test | ||
| ty_vendored | ||
| ty_wasm | ||