ruff/crates
David Peter dc66019fbc
[ty] Expansion of enums into unions of literals (#19382)
## Summary

Implement expansion of enums into unions of enum literals (and the
reverse operation). For the enum below, this allows us to understand
that `Color = Literal[Color.RED, Color.GREEN, Color.BLUE]`, or that
`Color & ~Literal[Color.RED] = Literal[Color.GREEN, Color.BLUE]`. This
helps in exhaustiveness checking, which is why we see some removed
`assert_never` false positives. And since exhaustiveness checking also
helps with understanding terminal control flow, we also see a few
removed `invalid-return-type` and `possibly-unresolved-reference` false
positives. This PR also adds expansion of enums in overload resolution
and type narrowing constructs.

```py
from enum import Enum
from typing_extensions import Literal, assert_never
from ty_extensions import Intersection, Not, static_assert, is_equivalent_to

class Color(Enum):
    RED = 1
    GREEN = 2
    BLUE = 3

type Red = Literal[Color.RED]
type Green = Literal[Color.GREEN]
type Blue = Literal[Color.BLUE]

static_assert(is_equivalent_to(Red | Green | Blue, Color))
static_assert(is_equivalent_to(Intersection[Color, Not[Red]], Green | Blue))


def color_name(color: Color) -> str:  # no error here (we detect that this can not implicitly return None)
    if color is Color.RED:
        return "Red"
    elif color is Color.GREEN:
        return "Green"
    elif color is Color.BLUE:
        return "Blue"
    else:
        assert_never(color)  # no error here
```

## Performance

I avoided an initial regression here for large enums, but the
`UnionBuilder` and `IntersectionBuilder` parts can certainly still be
optimized. We might want to use the same technique that we also use for
unions of other literals. I didn't see any problems in our benchmarks so
far, so this is not included yet.

## Test Plan

Many new Markdown tests
2025-07-21 19:37:55 +02:00
..
ruff Move JUnit rendering to ruff_db (#19370) 2025-07-17 18:24:13 -04:00
ruff_annotate_snippets Update Rust toolchain to 1.88 and MSRV to 1.86 (#19011) 2025-06-28 20:24:00 +02:00
ruff_benchmark [ty] Add support for @warnings.deprecated (#19376) 2025-07-18 23:50:29 +00:00
ruff_cache
ruff_db [ty] Add caching for submodule completion suggestions (#19408) 2025-07-18 11:54:27 -04:00
ruff_dev Auto-generate environment variable references for ty (#19205) 2025-07-08 10:48:31 -04:00
ruff_diagnostics Combine OldDiagnostic and Diagnostic (#19053) 2025-07-03 13:01:09 -04:00
ruff_formatter
ruff_graph [ty] Track open files in the server (#19264) 2025-07-18 19:33:35 +05:30
ruff_index Update Rust toolchain to 1.88 and MSRV to 1.86 (#19011) 2025-06-28 20:24:00 +02:00
ruff_linter Fix unreachable panic in parser (#19183) 2025-07-20 22:04:14 +00:00
ruff_macros [ty] Merge ty_macros into ruff_macros (#19229) 2025-07-09 11:28:21 +00:00
ruff_notebook
ruff_options_metadata
ruff_python_ast [ty] Use an interval map for scopes by expression (#19025) 2025-07-14 13:50:58 +02:00
ruff_python_ast_integration_tests [ty] AST garbage collection (#18482) 2025-06-13 08:40:11 -04:00
ruff_python_codegen Fix f-string interpolation escaping (#18882) 2025-06-25 10:04:15 +02:00
ruff_python_formatter Update pre-commit dependencies (#19162) 2025-07-07 04:07:44 +00:00
ruff_python_index
ruff_python_literal
ruff_python_parser Fix unreachable panic in parser (#19183) 2025-07-20 22:04:14 +00:00
ruff_python_semantic [flake8-return] Fix false-positive for variables used inside nested functions in RET504 (#18433) 2025-07-10 16:10:22 -04:00
ruff_python_stdlib
ruff_python_trivia Treat ty: comments as pragma comments (#18532) 2025-06-07 16:02:43 +02:00
ruff_python_trivia_integration_tests
ruff_server Render Azure, JSON, and JSON lines output with the new diagnostics (#19133) 2025-07-11 15:04:46 -04:00
ruff_source_file Move Pylint rendering to ruff_db (#19340) 2025-07-15 10:14:49 -04:00
ruff_text_size [ty] Add environment variable to dump Salsa memory usage stats (#18928) 2025-06-26 21:27:51 +00:00
ruff_wasm Update salsa (#19258) 2025-07-18 12:14:28 -04:00
ruff_workspace [flake8-type-checking, pyupgrade, ruff] Add from __future__ import annotations when it would allow new fixes (TC001, TC002, TC003, UP037, RUF013) (#19100) 2025-07-16 08:50:52 -04:00
ty [ty] Add warning for unknown TY_MEMORY_REPORT value (#19465) 2025-07-21 14:29:24 +00:00
ty_ide [ty] Sync vendored typeshed stubs (#19461) 2025-07-21 14:01:42 +01:00
ty_project [ty] Avoid rechecking the entire project when changing the opened files (#19463) 2025-07-21 18:05:03 +02:00
ty_python_semantic [ty] Expansion of enums into unions of literals (#19382) 2025-07-21 19:37:55 +02:00
ty_server [ty] Track open files in the server (#19264) 2025-07-18 19:33:35 +05:30
ty_static [ty] Merge ty_macros into ruff_macros (#19229) 2025-07-09 11:28:21 +00:00
ty_test [ty] Track open files in the server (#19264) 2025-07-18 19:33:35 +05:30
ty_vendored [ty] Sync vendored typeshed stubs (#19461) 2025-07-21 14:01:42 +01:00
ty_wasm [ty] Add goto definition to playground (#19425) 2025-07-19 15:44:44 +02:00