diff --git a/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/change_visibility.rs b/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/change_visibility.rs
index 9b9f0c4522..7119d5b9c2 100644
--- a/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/change_visibility.rs
+++ b/crates/ide-assists/src/handlers/change_visibility.rs
@@ -65,11 +65,13 @@ fn add_vis(acc: &mut Assists, ctx: &AssistContext<'_>) -> Option<()> {
         if field.visibility().is_some() {
             return None;
         }
+        check_is_not_variant(&field)?;
         (vis_offset(field.syntax()), field_name.syntax().text_range())
     } else if let Some(field) = ctx.find_node_at_offset::<ast::TupleField>() {
         if field.visibility().is_some() {
             return None;
         }
+        check_is_not_variant(&field)?;
         (vis_offset(field.syntax()), field.syntax().text_range())
     } else {
         return None;
@@ -134,6 +136,11 @@ fn change_vis(acc: &mut Assists, vis: ast::Visibility) -> Option<()> {
     None
 }
 
+fn check_is_not_variant(field: &impl AstNode) -> Option<()> {
+    let kind = field.syntax().parent()?.parent()?.kind();
+    (kind != SyntaxKind::VARIANT).then_some(())
+}
+
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod tests {
     use crate::tests::{check_assist, check_assist_not_applicable, check_assist_target};
@@ -239,6 +246,13 @@ mod tests {
         );
     }
 
+    #[test]
+    fn not_applicable_for_enum_variant_fields() {
+        check_assist_not_applicable(change_visibility, r"pub enum Foo { Foo1($0i32) }");
+
+        check_assist_not_applicable(change_visibility, r"pub enum Foo { Foo1 { $0n: i32 } }");
+    }
+
     #[test]
     fn change_visibility_target() {
         check_assist_target(change_visibility, "$0fn foo() {}", "fn");