Uplift `clippy::invalid_null_ptr_usage` lint as `invalid_null_arguments` This PR aims at uplifting the `clippy::invalid_null_ptr_usage` lint into rustc, this is similar to the [`clippy::invalid_utf8_in_unchecked` uplift](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/111543) a few months ago, in the sense that those two lints lint on invalid parameter(s), here a null pointer where it is unexpected and UB to pass one. *For context: GitHub Search reveals that just for `slice::from_raw_parts{_mut}` [~20 invalid usages](hhttps://github.com/search?q=lang%3Arust+%2Fslice%3A%3Afrom_raw_parts%28_mut%29%3F%5C%28ptr%3A%3Anull%2F+NOT+path%3A%2F%5Eclippy_lints%5C%2Fsrc%5C%2F%2F+NOT+path%3A%2F%5Erust%5C%2Fsrc%5C%2Ftools%5C%2Fclippy%5C%2Fclippy_lints%5C%2Fsrc%5C%2F%2F+NOT+path%3A%2F%5Esrc%5C%2Ftools%5C%2Fclippy%5C%2Fclippy_lints%5C%2Fsrc%5C%2F%2F&type=code) with `ptr::null` and an additional [4 invalid usages](https://github.com/search?q=lang%3Arust+%2Fslice%3A%3Afrom_raw_parts%5C%280%28%5C%29%7C+as%29%2F+NOT+path%3A%2F%5Eclippy_lints%5C%2Fsrc%5C%2F%2F+NOT+path%3A%2F%5Erust%5C%2Fsrc%5C%2Ftools%5C%2Fclippy%5C%2Fclippy_lints%5C%2Fsrc%5C%2F%2F+NOT+path%3A%2F%5Esrc%5C%2Ftools%5C%2Fclippy%5C%2Fclippy_lints%5C%2Fsrc%5C%2F%2F+NOT+path%3A%2F%5Eutils%5C%2Ftinystr%5C%2Fsrc%5C%2F%2F+NOT+path%3A%2F%5Eutils%5C%2Fzerovec%5C%2Fsrc%5C%2F%2F+NOT+path%3A%2F%5Eprovider%5C%2Fcore%5C%2Fsrc%5C%2F%2F&type=code) with `0 as *const ...`-ish casts.* ----- ## `invalid_null_arguments` (deny-by-default) The `invalid_null_arguments` lint checks for invalid usage of null pointers. ### Example ```rust // Undefined behavior unsafe { std::slice::from_raw_parts(ptr::null(), 1); } ``` Produces: ``` error: calling this function with a null pointer is Undefined Behavior, even if the result of the function is unused --> $DIR/invalid_null_args.rs:21:23 | LL | let _: &[usize] = std::slice::from_raw_parts(ptr::null_mut(), 0); | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^---------------^^^^ | | | null pointer originates from here | = help: for more information, visit <https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/ptr/index.html> and <https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/behavior-considered-undefined.html> ``` ### Explanation Calling methods whose safety invariants requires non-null pointer with a null pointer is undefined behavior. ----- The lint use a list of functions to know which functions and arguments to checks, this could be improved in the future with a rustc attribute, or maybe even with a `#[diagnostic]` attribute. This PR also includes some small refactoring to avoid some ambiguities in naming, those can be done in another PR is desired. `@rustbot` label: +I-lang-nominated r? compiler |
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