slint/tools/viewer
Milian Wolff 0f6c3a4fd7 Use SmolStr in more places of the compiler infrastructure
This removes a lot of allocations and speeds up the compiler step
a bit. Sadly, this patch is very invasive as it touches a lot of
files. That said, each individual hunk is pretty trivial.

For a non-trivial real-world example, the impact is significant,
we get rid of ~29% of all allocations and improve the runtime by
about 4.8% (measured until the viewer loop would start).

Before:
```
Benchmark 1: ./target/release/slint-viewer ../slint-perf/app.slint
  Time (mean ± σ):     664.2 ms ±   6.7 ms    [User: 589.2 ms, System: 74.0 ms]
  Range (min … max):   659.0 ms … 682.4 ms    10 runs

        allocations:            4886888
        temporary allocations:  857508
```

After:
```
Benchmark 1: ./target/release/slint-viewer ../slint-perf/app.slint
  Time (mean ± σ):     639.5 ms ±  17.8 ms    [User: 556.9 ms, System: 76.2 ms]
  Range (min … max):   621.4 ms … 666.5 ms    10 runs

        allocations:            3544318
        temporary allocations:  495685
```
2024-10-17 18:04:58 +02:00
..
LICENSES Simplify commercial license (#3063) 2024-05-31 14:06:17 +02:00
Cargo.toml Use SmolStr in more places of the compiler infrastructure 2024-10-17 18:04:58 +02:00
main.rs Use SmolStr in more places of the compiler infrastructure 2024-10-17 18:04:58 +02:00
README.md viewer: use the new Compiler API and add a --component command line arg 2024-07-03 16:49:22 +02:00

Viewer for Slint

This program is a viewer for .slint files from the Slint Project.

Installation

The viewer can be installed from crates.io:

cargo install slint-viewer

Alternatively, you can download one of our pre-built binaries for Linux or Windows:

  1. Open https://github.com/slint-ui/slint/releases
  2. Click on the latest release
  3. From "Assets" download either slint-viewer-linux.tar.gz for a Linux x86-64 binary or slint-viewer-windows.zip for a Windows x86-64 binary.
  4. Uncompress the downloaded archive and run slint-viewer/slint-viewer.exe.

Usage

You can open .slint files by just passing it as an argument:

slint-viewer path/to/myfile.slint

Command line arguments

  • --auto-reload: Automatically watch the file system, and reload when it changes
  • --save-data <file>: When exiting, write the value of public properties to a json file. Only property whose types can be serialized to json will be written. This option is incompatible with --auto-reload
  • --load-data <file>: Load the values of public properties from a json file.
  • -I <path>: Add an include path to look for imported .slint files or images.
  • -L <library=path>: Add a library path to look for @library imports.
  • --style <style>: Set the style. Defaults to native if the Qt backend is compiled, otherwise fluent
  • --backend <backend>: Override the Slint rendering backend
  • --on <callback> <handler>: Set a callback handler, see callback handler
  • --component <name>: Load the component with the given name. If not specified, load the last exported component

Instead of a path to a file, one can use - for the standard input or the standard output.

Callback handler

It is possible to tell the viewer to execute some shell commands when a callback is received. You can use the --on command line argument, followed by the callback name, followed by the command. Within the command arguments, $1, $2, ... will be replaced by the first, second, ... argument of the callback. These will be shell escaped.

Example: Imagine we have a myfile.slint looking like this:

export component MyApp inherits Window {
  callback open-url(string);
  //...
}

It is possible to make the open-url callback to execute a command by doing

slint-viewer --on open-url 'xdg-open $1' myfile.slint

Be carefull to use single quote or to escape the $ so that the shell don't expand the $1

Dialogs

If the root element of the .slint file is a Dialog, the different StandardButton might close the dialog if no callback was set on the button.

  • ok, yes, or close buttons accepts the dialog
  • cancel, no buttons reject the dialog

Result code

The program returns with the following error code:

  • If the command line argument parsing fails, the exit code will be 1
  • If the .slint compilation fails, the compilation error will be printed to stderr and the exit code will be -1
  • If a Window is closed, the exit code will be 0
  • If a Dialog is closed with the "Ok" or "Closed" or "Yes" button, the exit code will be 0
  • If a Dialog is closed with the "Cancel" or "No" button, or using the close button in the window title bar, the exit code will be 1

Examples

slint-viewer can be used to display an GUI from a shell script. For examples check out the examples/bash folder in our repository.