Instance tables refactor part 7: Remove RasterDataType and add Raster<CPU>/Raster<GPU>

editor/src/messages/portfolio/document/document_message_handler.rs

@@ -30,8 +30,9 @@ use glam::{DAffine2, DVec2, IVec2};
 use graph_craft::document::value::TaggedValue;
 use graph_craft::document::{NodeId, NodeInput, NodeNetwork, OldNodeNetwork};
 use graphene_core::raster::BlendMode;
-use graphene_core::raster::image::RasterDataTable;
+use graphene_core::raster_types::RasterDataTable;
 use graphene_core::vector::style::ViewMode;
+use graphene_std::raster_types::Raster;
 use graphene_std::renderer::{ClickTarget, Quad};
 use graphene_std::vector::{PointId, path_bool_lib};
 use std::time::Duration;
@@ -864,7 +865,7 @@ impl MessageHandler<DocumentMessage, DocumentMessageData<'_>> for DocumentMessag
 
 				responses.add(DocumentMessage::AddTransaction);
 
-				let layer = graph_modification_utils::new_image_layer(RasterDataTable::new(image), layer_node_id, self.new_layer_parent(true), responses);
+				let layer = graph_modification_utils::new_image_layer(RasterDataTable::new(Raster::new_cpu(image)), layer_node_id, self.new_layer_parent(true), responses);
 
 				if let Some(name) = name {
 					responses.add(NodeGraphMessage::SetDisplayName {

editor/src/messages/portfolio/document/graph_operation/graph_operation_message.rs

@@ -5,14 +5,14 @@ use crate::messages::prelude::*;
 use bezier_rs::Subpath;
 use glam::{DAffine2, DVec2, IVec2};
 use graph_craft::document::NodeId;
+use graphene_core::Artboard;
 use graphene_core::raster::BlendMode;
-use graphene_core::raster::image::RasterDataTable;
+use graphene_core::raster_types::{CPU, RasterDataTable};
 use graphene_core::text::{Font, TypesettingConfig};
 use graphene_core::vector::PointId;
 use graphene_core::vector::VectorModificationType;
 use graphene_core::vector::brush_stroke::BrushStroke;
 use graphene_core::vector::style::{Fill, Stroke};
-use graphene_core::{Artboard, Color};
 
 #[impl_message(Message, DocumentMessage, GraphOperation)]
 #[derive(PartialEq, Clone, Debug, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ pub enum GraphOperationMessage {
 	},
 	NewBitmapLayer {
 		id: NodeId,
-		image_frame: RasterDataTable<Color>,
+		image_frame: RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 		parent: LayerNodeIdentifier,
 		insert_index: usize,
 	},

editor/src/messages/portfolio/document/graph_operation/utility_types.rs

@@ -8,13 +8,13 @@ use glam::{DAffine2, DVec2, IVec2};
 use graph_craft::concrete;
 use graph_craft::document::value::TaggedValue;
 use graph_craft::document::{NodeId, NodeInput};
+use graphene_core::Artboard;
 use graphene_core::raster::BlendMode;
-use graphene_core::raster::image::RasterDataTable;
+use graphene_core::raster_types::{CPU, RasterDataTable};
 use graphene_core::text::{Font, TypesettingConfig};
 use graphene_core::vector::brush_stroke::BrushStroke;
 use graphene_core::vector::style::{Fill, Stroke};
 use graphene_core::vector::{PointId, VectorModificationType};
-use graphene_core::{Artboard, Color};
 use graphene_std::GraphicGroupTable;
 use graphene_std::vector::{VectorData, VectorDataTable};
 
@@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ impl<'a> ModifyInputsContext<'a> {
 		self.network_interface.move_node_to_chain_start(&stroke_id, layer, &[]);
 	}
 
-	pub fn insert_image_data(&mut self, image_frame: RasterDataTable<Color>, layer: LayerNodeIdentifier) {
+	pub fn insert_image_data(&mut self, image_frame: RasterDataTable<CPU>, layer: LayerNodeIdentifier) {
 		let transform = resolve_document_node_type("Transform").expect("Transform node does not exist").default_node_template();
 		let image = resolve_document_node_type("Image")
 			.expect("Image node does not exist")

editor/src/messages/portfolio/document/node_graph/document_node_definitions.rs

@@ -15,8 +15,8 @@ use graph_craft::concrete;
 use graph_craft::document::value::*;
 use graph_craft::document::*;
 use graphene_core::raster::brush_cache::BrushCache;
-use graphene_core::raster::image::RasterDataTable;
 use graphene_core::raster::{CellularDistanceFunction, CellularReturnType, Color, DomainWarpType, FractalType, NoiseType, RedGreenBlueAlpha};
+use graphene_core::raster_types::{CPU, RasterDataTable};
 use graphene_core::text::{Font, TypesettingConfig};
 use graphene_core::transform::Footprint;
 use graphene_core::vector::VectorDataTable;
@@ -608,7 +608,7 @@ fn static_nodes() -> Vec<DocumentNodeDefinition> {
 						exports: vec![NodeInput::node(NodeId(3), 0)],
 						nodes: [
 							DocumentNode {
-								inputs: vec![NodeInput::network(concrete!(RasterDataTable<Color>), 0)],
+								inputs: vec![NodeInput::network(concrete!(RasterDataTable<CPU>), 0)],
 								implementation: DocumentNodeImplementation::ProtoNode(ProtoNodeIdentifier::new("graphene_core::ops::IntoNode<_, RasterDataTable<SRGBA8>>")),
 								..Default::default()
 							},
@@ -852,7 +852,7 @@ fn static_nodes() -> Vec<DocumentNodeDefinition> {
 						nodes: [
 							DocumentNode {
 								inputs: vec![
-									NodeInput::network(concrete!(RasterDataTable<Color>), 0),
+									NodeInput::network(concrete!(RasterDataTable<CPU>), 0),
 									NodeInput::value(TaggedValue::RedGreenBlueAlpha(RedGreenBlueAlpha::Red), false),
 								],
 								implementation: DocumentNodeImplementation::ProtoNode(ProtoNodeIdentifier::new("graphene_core::raster::adjustments::ExtractChannelNode")),
@@ -861,7 +861,7 @@ fn static_nodes() -> Vec<DocumentNodeDefinition> {
 							},
 							DocumentNode {
 								inputs: vec![
-									NodeInput::network(concrete!(RasterDataTable<Color>), 0),
+									NodeInput::network(concrete!(RasterDataTable<CPU>), 0),
 									NodeInput::value(TaggedValue::RedGreenBlueAlpha(RedGreenBlueAlpha::Green), false),
 								],
 								implementation: DocumentNodeImplementation::ProtoNode(ProtoNodeIdentifier::new("graphene_core::raster::adjustments::ExtractChannelNode")),
@@ -870,7 +870,7 @@ fn static_nodes() -> Vec<DocumentNodeDefinition> {
 							},
 							DocumentNode {
 								inputs: vec![
-									NodeInput::network(concrete!(RasterDataTable<Color>), 0),
+									NodeInput::network(concrete!(RasterDataTable<CPU>), 0),
 									NodeInput::value(TaggedValue::RedGreenBlueAlpha(RedGreenBlueAlpha::Blue), false),
 								],
 								implementation: DocumentNodeImplementation::ProtoNode(ProtoNodeIdentifier::new("graphene_core::raster::adjustments::ExtractChannelNode")),
@@ -879,7 +879,7 @@ fn static_nodes() -> Vec<DocumentNodeDefinition> {
 							},
 							DocumentNode {
 								inputs: vec![
-									NodeInput::network(concrete!(RasterDataTable<Color>), 0),
+									NodeInput::network(concrete!(RasterDataTable<CPU>), 0),
 									NodeInput::value(TaggedValue::RedGreenBlueAlpha(RedGreenBlueAlpha::Alpha), false),
 								],
 								implementation: DocumentNodeImplementation::ProtoNode(ProtoNodeIdentifier::new("graphene_core::raster::adjustments::ExtractChannelNode")),
@@ -959,13 +959,13 @@ fn static_nodes() -> Vec<DocumentNodeDefinition> {
 						exports: vec![NodeInput::node(NodeId(0), 0), NodeInput::node(NodeId(1), 0)],
 						nodes: [
 							DocumentNode {
-								inputs: vec![NodeInput::network(concrete!(RasterDataTable<Color>), 0), NodeInput::value(TaggedValue::XY(XY::X), false)],
+								inputs: vec![NodeInput::network(concrete!(RasterDataTable<CPU>), 0), NodeInput::value(TaggedValue::XY(XY::X), false)],
 								implementation: DocumentNodeImplementation::ProtoNode(ProtoNodeIdentifier::new("graphene_core::ops::ExtractXyNode")),
 								manual_composition: Some(generic!(T)),
 								..Default::default()
 							},
 							DocumentNode {
-								inputs: vec![NodeInput::network(concrete!(RasterDataTable<Color>), 0), NodeInput::value(TaggedValue::XY(XY::Y), false)],
+								inputs: vec![NodeInput::network(concrete!(RasterDataTable<CPU>), 0), NodeInput::value(TaggedValue::XY(XY::Y), false)],
 								implementation: DocumentNodeImplementation::ProtoNode(ProtoNodeIdentifier::new("graphene_core::ops::ExtractXyNode")),
 								manual_composition: Some(generic!(T)),
 								..Default::default()
@@ -1029,7 +1029,7 @@ fn static_nodes() -> Vec<DocumentNodeDefinition> {
 						exports: vec![NodeInput::node(NodeId(0), 0)],
 						nodes: vec![DocumentNode {
 							inputs: vec![
-								NodeInput::network(concrete!(RasterDataTable<Color>), 0),
+								NodeInput::network(concrete!(RasterDataTable<CPU>), 0),
 								NodeInput::network(concrete!(Vec<graphene_core::vector::brush_stroke::BrushStroke>), 1),
 								NodeInput::network(concrete!(BrushCache), 2),
 							],
@@ -1784,7 +1784,7 @@ fn static_nodes() -> Vec<DocumentNodeDefinition> {
 								..Default::default()
 							},
 							DocumentNode {
-								inputs: vec![NodeInput::network(concrete!(RasterDataTable<Color>), 0), NodeInput::node(NodeId(0), 0)],
+								inputs: vec![NodeInput::network(concrete!(RasterDataTable<CPU>), 0), NodeInput::node(NodeId(0), 0)],
 								manual_composition: Some(generic!(T)),
 								implementation: DocumentNodeImplementation::ProtoNode(ProtoNodeIdentifier::new("wgpu_executor::UploadTextureNode")),
 								..Default::default()
@@ -2646,7 +2646,7 @@ fn static_nodes() -> Vec<DocumentNodeDefinition> {
 // 				exports: vec![NodeInput::node(NodeId(1), 0)],
 // 				nodes: [
 // 					DocumentNode {
-// 						inputs: vec![NodeInput::network(concrete!(RasterDataTable<Color>), 0)],
+// 						inputs: vec![NodeInput::network(concrete!(RasterDataTable<CPU>), 0)],
 // 						implementation: DocumentNodeImplementation::proto("graphene_core::memo::MonitorNode"),
 // 						manual_composition: Some(concrete!(Context)),
 // 						skip_deduplication: true,

editor/src/messages/portfolio/document/node_graph/node_properties.rs

@@ -12,24 +12,23 @@ use graph_craft::Type;
 use graph_craft::document::value::TaggedValue;
 use graph_craft::document::{DocumentNode, DocumentNodeImplementation, NodeId, NodeInput};
 use graphene_core::raster::curve::Curve;
-use graphene_core::raster::image::RasterDataTable;
 use graphene_core::raster::{
 	BlendMode, CellularDistanceFunction, CellularReturnType, Color, DomainWarpType, FractalType, LuminanceCalculation, NoiseType, RedGreenBlue, RedGreenBlueAlpha, RelativeAbsolute,
 	SelectiveColorChoice,
 };
+use graphene_core::raster_types::{CPU, GPU, RasterDataTable};
 use graphene_core::text::Font;
 use graphene_core::vector::generator_nodes::grid;
 use graphene_core::vector::misc::CentroidType;
 use graphene_core::vector::style::{GradientType, LineCap, LineJoin};
 use graphene_std::animation::RealTimeMode;
-use graphene_std::application_io::TextureDataTable;
 use graphene_std::ops::XY;
 use graphene_std::transform::{Footprint, ReferencePoint};
 use graphene_std::vector::VectorDataTable;
 use graphene_std::vector::misc::ArcType;
 use graphene_std::vector::misc::{BooleanOperation, GridType};
 use graphene_std::vector::style::{Fill, FillChoice, FillType, GradientStops};
-use graphene_std::{GraphicGroupTable, NodeInputDecleration, RasterDataType};
+use graphene_std::{GraphicGroupTable, NodeInputDecleration};
 
 pub(crate) fn string_properties(text: &str) -> Vec<LayoutGroup> {
 	let widget = TextLabel::new(text).widget_holder();
@@ -190,7 +189,7 @@ pub(crate) fn property_from_type(
 						// GRAPHICAL DATA TYPES
 						// ====================
 						Some(x) if x == TypeId::of::<VectorDataTable>() => vector_data_widget(default_info).into(),
-						Some(x) if x == TypeId::of::<RasterDataType>() || x == TypeId::of::<RasterDataTable<Color>>() || x == TypeId::of::<TextureDataTable>() => raster_widget(default_info).into(),
+						Some(x) if x == TypeId::of::<RasterDataTable<CPU>>() || x == TypeId::of::<RasterDataTable<GPU>>() => raster_widget(default_info).into(),
 						Some(x) if x == TypeId::of::<GraphicGroupTable>() => group_widget(default_info).into(),
 						// ============
 						// STRUCT TYPES

editor/src/messages/portfolio/spreadsheet/spreadsheet_message_handler.rs

@@ -156,7 +156,8 @@ impl InstanceLayout for GraphicElement {
 		match self {
 			Self::GraphicGroup(instances) => instances.identifier(),
 			Self::VectorData(instances) => instances.identifier(),
-			Self::RasterDataType(_) => "RasterDataType".to_string(),
+			Self::RasterDataCPU(_) => "RasterDataCPU".to_string(),
+			Self::RasterDataGPU(_) => "RasterDataGPU".to_string(),
 		}
 	}
 	// Don't put a breadcrumb for GraphicElement
@@ -167,7 +168,8 @@ impl InstanceLayout for GraphicElement {
 		match self {
 			Self::GraphicGroup(instances) => instances.layout_with_breadcrumb(data),
 			Self::VectorData(instances) => instances.layout_with_breadcrumb(data),
-			Self::RasterDataType(_) => label("Raster frame not supported"),
+			Self::RasterDataCPU(_) => label("Raster frame not supported"),
+			Self::RasterDataGPU(_) => label("Raster frame not supported"),
 		}
 	}
 }

editor/src/messages/tool/common_functionality/graph_modification_utils.rs

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ use graph_craft::document::value::TaggedValue;
 use graph_craft::document::{NodeId, NodeInput};
 use graphene_core::Color;
 use graphene_core::raster::BlendMode;
-use graphene_core::raster::image::RasterDataTable;
+use graphene_core::raster_types::{CPU, GPU, RasterDataTable};
 use graphene_core::text::{Font, TypesettingConfig};
 use graphene_core::vector::style::Gradient;
 use graphene_std::vector::{ManipulatorPointId, PointId, SegmentId, VectorModificationType};
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ pub fn new_vector_layer(subpaths: Vec<Subpath<PointId>>, id: NodeId, parent: Lay
 }
 
 /// Create a new bitmap layer.
-pub fn new_image_layer(image_frame: RasterDataTable<Color>, id: NodeId, parent: LayerNodeIdentifier, responses: &mut VecDeque<Message>) -> LayerNodeIdentifier {
+pub fn new_image_layer(image_frame: RasterDataTable<CPU>, id: NodeId, parent: LayerNodeIdentifier, responses: &mut VecDeque<Message>) -> LayerNodeIdentifier {
 	let insert_index = 0;
 	responses.add(GraphOperationMessage::NewBitmapLayer {
 		id,
@@ -425,8 +425,6 @@ impl<'a> NodeGraphLayer<'a> {
 	pub fn is_raster_layer(layer: LayerNodeIdentifier, network_interface: &mut NodeNetworkInterface) -> bool {
 		let layer_input_type = network_interface.input_type(&InputConnector::node(layer.to_node(), 1), &[]).0.nested_type().clone();
 
-		layer_input_type == concrete!(graphene_std::RasterDataType)
+		layer_input_type == concrete!(RasterDataTable<CPU>) || layer_input_type == concrete!(RasterDataTable<GPU>)
-			|| layer_input_type == concrete!(graphene_core::raster::image::RasterDataTable<graphene_core::Color>)
-			|| layer_input_type == concrete!(graphene_core::application_io::TextureDataTable)
 	}
 }

node-graph/gcore/src/application_io.rs

@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-use crate::instances::Instances;
 use crate::text::FontCache;
 use crate::transform::Footprint;
 use crate::vector::style::ViewMode;
@@ -53,7 +52,7 @@ impl Size for web_sys::HtmlCanvasElement {
 	}
 }
 
-pub type TextureDataTable = Instances<ImageTexture>;
+// pub type TextureDataTable = Instances<ImageTexture>;
 
 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 pub struct ImageTexture {

node-graph/gcore/src/graphic_element.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
-use crate::application_io::{ImageTexture, TextureDataTable};
 use crate::instances::{Instance, Instances};
 use crate::raster::BlendMode;
-use crate::raster::image::{Image, RasterDataTable};
+use crate::raster::image::Image;
+use crate::raster_types::{CPU, GPU, Raster, RasterDataTable};
 use crate::transform::TransformMut;
 use crate::uuid::NodeId;
 use crate::vector::{VectorData, VectorDataTable};
@@ -124,22 +124,17 @@ impl From<VectorDataTable> for GraphicGroupTable {
 }
 impl From<Image<Color>> for GraphicGroupTable {
 	fn from(image: Image<Color>) -> Self {
-		Self::new(GraphicElement::RasterDataType(RasterDataType::RasterData(RasterDataTable::new(image))))
+		Self::new(GraphicElement::RasterDataCPU(RasterDataTable::<CPU>::new(Raster::new_cpu(image))))
 	}
 }
-impl From<RasterDataTable<Color>> for GraphicGroupTable {
+impl From<RasterDataTable<CPU>> for GraphicGroupTable {
-	fn from(image_frame: RasterDataTable<Color>) -> Self {
+	fn from(raster_data_table: RasterDataTable<CPU>) -> Self {
-		Self::new(GraphicElement::RasterDataType(RasterDataType::RasterData(image_frame)))
+		Self::new(GraphicElement::RasterDataCPU(raster_data_table))
 	}
 }
-impl From<ImageTexture> for GraphicGroupTable {
+impl From<RasterDataTable<GPU>> for GraphicGroupTable {
-	fn from(image_texture: ImageTexture) -> Self {
+	fn from(raster_data_table: RasterDataTable<GPU>) -> Self {
-		Self::new(GraphicElement::RasterDataType(RasterDataType::TextureData(TextureDataTable::new(image_texture))))
+		Self::new(GraphicElement::RasterDataGPU(raster_data_table))
-	}
-}
-impl From<TextureDataTable> for GraphicGroupTable {
-	fn from(texture_frame: TextureDataTable) -> Self {
-		Self::new(GraphicElement::RasterDataType(RasterDataType::TextureData(texture_frame)))
 	}
 }
 
@@ -151,7 +146,8 @@ pub enum GraphicElement {
 	GraphicGroup(GraphicGroupTable),
 	/// A vector shape, equivalent to the SVG <path> tag: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/SVG/Element/path
 	VectorData(VectorDataTable),
-	RasterDataType(RasterDataType),
+	RasterDataCPU(RasterDataTable<CPU>),
+	RasterDataGPU(RasterDataTable<GPU>),
 }
 
 impl Default for GraphicElement {
@@ -189,51 +185,86 @@ impl GraphicElement {
 		}
 	}
 
-	pub fn as_raster(&self) -> Option<&RasterDataType> {
+	pub fn as_raster(&self) -> Option<&RasterDataTable<CPU>> {
 		match self {
-			GraphicElement::RasterDataType(raster) => Some(raster),
+			GraphicElement::RasterDataCPU(raster) => Some(raster),
 			_ => None,
 		}
 	}
 
-	pub fn as_raster_mut(&mut self) -> Option<&mut RasterDataType> {
+	pub fn as_raster_mut(&mut self) -> Option<&mut RasterDataTable<CPU>> {
 		match self {
-			GraphicElement::RasterDataType(raster) => Some(raster),
+			GraphicElement::RasterDataCPU(raster) => Some(raster),
 			_ => None,
 		}
 	}
 }
 
-// TODO: Rename to Raster
+// // TODO: Rename to Raster
-#[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, DynAny)]
+// #[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, DynAny)]
-pub enum RasterDataType {
+// pub enum RasterDataType {
-	/// A CPU-based bitmap image with a finite position and extent, equivalent to the SVG <image> tag: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/SVG/Element/image
+// 	/// A CPU-based bitmap image with a finite position and extent, equivalent to the SVG <image> tag: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/SVG/Element/image
-	// TODO: Rename to ImageTable
+// 	// TODO: Rename to ImageTable
-	RasterData(RasterDataTable<Color>),
+// 	RasterData(RasterDataTable<CPU>),
-	/// A GPU texture with a finite position and extent
+// 	/// A GPU texture with a finite position and extent
-	// TODO: Rename to ImageTextureTable
+// 	// TODO: Rename to ImageTextureTable
-	TextureData(TextureDataTable),
+// 	TextureData(TextureDataTable),
-}
+// }
 
-impl<'de> serde::Deserialize<'de> for RasterDataType {
+// impl<'de> serde::Deserialize<'de> for RasterDataType {
+// 	fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
+// 	where
+// 		D: serde::Deserializer<'de>,
+// 	{
+// 		Ok(RasterDataType::RasterData(RasterDataTable::new(Image::deserialize(deserializer)?)))
+// 	}
+// }
+
+// impl serde::Serialize for RasterDataType {
+// 	fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
+// 	where
+// 		S: serde::Serializer,
+// 	{
+// 		match self {
+// 			RasterDataType::RasterData(_) => self.serialize(serializer),
+// 			RasterDataType::TextureData(_) => todo!(),
+// 		}
+// 	}
+// }
+
+impl<'de> serde::Deserialize<'de> for Raster<CPU> {
 	fn deserialize<D>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
 	where
 		D: serde::Deserializer<'de>,
 	{
-		Ok(RasterDataType::RasterData(RasterDataTable::new(Image::deserialize(deserializer)?)))
+		Ok(Raster::new_cpu(Image::deserialize(deserializer)?))
 	}
 }
 
-impl serde::Serialize for RasterDataType {
+impl serde::Serialize for Raster<CPU> {
 	fn serialize<S>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
 	where
 		S: serde::Serializer,
 	{
-		match self {
+		self.data().serialize(serializer)
-			RasterDataType::RasterData(_) => self.serialize(serializer),
-			RasterDataType::TextureData(_) => todo!(),
 	}
 }
+impl<'de> serde::Deserialize<'de> for Raster<GPU> {
+	fn deserialize<D>(_deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error>
+	where
+		D: serde::Deserializer<'de>,
+	{
+		unimplemented!()
+	}
+}
+
+impl serde::Serialize for Raster<GPU> {
+	fn serialize<S>(&self, _serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
+	where
+		S: serde::Serializer,
+	{
+		unimplemented!()
+	}
 }
 
 /// Some [`ArtboardData`] with some optional clipping bounds that can be exported.
@@ -324,8 +355,8 @@ async fn to_element<Data: Into<GraphicElement> + 'n>(
 	#[implementations(
 		GraphicGroupTable,
 	 	VectorDataTable,
-		RasterDataTable<Color>,
+		RasterDataTable<CPU>,
-	 	TextureDataTable,
+	 	RasterDataTable<GPU>,
 	)]
 	data: Data,
 ) -> GraphicElement {
@@ -338,8 +369,8 @@ async fn to_group<Data: Into<GraphicGroupTable> + 'n>(
 	#[implementations(
 		GraphicGroupTable,
 		VectorDataTable,
-		RasterDataTable<Color>,
+		RasterDataTable<CPU>,
-		TextureDataTable,
+		RasterDataTable<GPU>,
 	)]
 	element: Data,
 ) -> GraphicGroupTable {
@@ -391,8 +422,8 @@ async fn to_artboard<Data: Into<GraphicGroupTable> + 'n>(
 	#[implementations(
 		Context -> GraphicGroupTable,
 		Context -> VectorDataTable,
-		Context -> RasterDataTable<Color>,
+		Context -> RasterDataTable<CPU>,
-		Context -> TextureDataTable,
+		Context -> RasterDataTable<GPU>,
 	)]
 	contents: impl Node<Context<'static>, Output = Data>,
 	label: String,
@@ -437,24 +468,28 @@ async fn append_artboard(_ctx: impl Ctx, mut artboards: ArtboardGroupTable, artb
 
 // TODO: Remove this one
 impl From<Image<Color>> for GraphicElement {
-	fn from(image_frame: Image<Color>) -> Self {
+	fn from(raster_data: Image<Color>) -> Self {
-		GraphicElement::RasterDataType(RasterDataType::RasterData(RasterDataTable::new(image_frame)))
+		GraphicElement::RasterDataCPU(RasterDataTable::<CPU>::new(Raster::new_cpu(raster_data)))
 	}
 }
-impl From<RasterDataTable<Color>> for GraphicElement {
+impl From<RasterDataTable<CPU>> for GraphicElement {
-	fn from(image_frame: RasterDataTable<Color>) -> Self {
+	fn from(raster_data: RasterDataTable<CPU>) -> Self {
-		GraphicElement::RasterDataType(RasterDataType::RasterData(image_frame))
+		GraphicElement::RasterDataCPU(raster_data)
 	}
 }
-// TODO: Remove this one
+impl From<RasterDataTable<GPU>> for GraphicElement {
-impl From<ImageTexture> for GraphicElement {
+	fn from(raster_data: RasterDataTable<GPU>) -> Self {
-	fn from(image_texture: ImageTexture) -> Self {
+		GraphicElement::RasterDataGPU(raster_data)
-		GraphicElement::RasterDataType(RasterDataType::TextureData(TextureDataTable::new(image_texture)))
 	}
 }
-impl From<TextureDataTable> for GraphicElement {
+impl From<Raster<CPU>> for GraphicElement {
-	fn from(texture_data: TextureDataTable) -> Self {
+	fn from(raster_data: Raster<CPU>) -> Self {
-		GraphicElement::RasterDataType(RasterDataType::TextureData(texture_data))
+		GraphicElement::RasterDataCPU(RasterDataTable::new(raster_data))
+	}
+}
+impl From<Raster<GPU>> for GraphicElement {
+	fn from(raster_data: Raster<GPU>) -> Self {
+		GraphicElement::RasterDataGPU(RasterDataTable::new(raster_data))
 	}
 }
 // TODO: Remove this one

node-graph/gcore/src/graphic_element/renderer.rs

@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 mod quad;
 mod rect;
 
-use crate::raster::image::RasterDataTable;
 use crate::raster::{BlendMode, Image};
+use crate::raster_types::{CPU, GPU, RasterDataTable};
 use crate::transform::{Footprint, Transform};
 use crate::uuid::{NodeId, generate_uuid};
 use crate::vector::style::{Fill, Stroke, ViewMode};
 use crate::vector::{PointId, VectorDataTable};
-use crate::{Artboard, ArtboardGroupTable, Color, GraphicElement, GraphicGroupTable, RasterDataType};
+use crate::{Artboard, ArtboardGroupTable, Color, GraphicElement, GraphicGroupTable};
 use base64::Engine;
 use bezier_rs::Subpath;
 use dyn_any::DynAny;
@@ -843,7 +843,7 @@ impl GraphicElementRendered for ArtboardGroupTable {
 	}
 }
 
-impl GraphicElementRendered for RasterDataTable<Color> {
+impl GraphicElementRendered for RasterDataTable<CPU> {
 	fn render_svg(&self, render: &mut SvgRender, _render_params: &RenderParams) {
 		for instance in self.instance_ref_iter() {
 			let transform = *instance.transform * render.transform;
@@ -923,12 +923,9 @@ impl GraphicElementRendered for RasterDataTable<Color> {
 	}
 }
 
-impl GraphicElementRendered for RasterDataType {
+impl GraphicElementRendered for RasterDataTable<GPU> {
-	fn render_svg(&self, render: &mut SvgRender, render_params: &RenderParams) {
+	fn render_svg(&self, _render: &mut SvgRender, _render_params: &RenderParams) {
-		match self {
+		log::warn!("tried to render texture as an svg");
-			RasterDataType::RasterData(image) => image.render_svg(render, render_params),
-			RasterDataType::TextureData(_) => log::warn!("tried to render texture as an svg"),
-		}
 	}
 
 	#[cfg(feature = "vello")]
@@ -952,67 +949,36 @@ impl GraphicElementRendered for RasterDataType {
 			}
 		};
 
-		match self {
+		for instance in self.instance_ref_iter() {
-			RasterDataType::RasterData(image) => {
+			let image = vello::peniko::Image::new(vec![].into(), peniko::Format::Rgba8, instance.instance.data().width(), instance.instance.data().height()).with_extend(peniko::Extend::Repeat);
-				for instance in image.instance_ref_iter() {
-					let image = &instance.instance;
-					if image.data.is_empty() {
-						return;
-					}
-
-					let image = vello::peniko::Image::new(image.to_flat_u8().0.into(), peniko::Format::Rgba8, image.width, image.height).with_extend(peniko::Extend::Repeat);
-
-					render_stuff(image, *instance.transform, *instance.alpha_blending);
-				}
-			}
-			RasterDataType::TextureData(image_texture) => {
-				for instance in image_texture.instance_ref_iter() {
-					let image =
-						vello::peniko::Image::new(vec![].into(), peniko::Format::Rgba8, instance.instance.texture.width(), instance.instance.texture.height()).with_extend(peniko::Extend::Repeat);
 
 			let id = image.data.id();
-					context.resource_overrides.insert(id, instance.instance.texture.clone());
+			context.resource_overrides.insert(id, instance.instance.data_owned());
 
 			render_stuff(image, *instance.transform, *instance.alpha_blending);
 		}
 	}
-		}
-	}
 
 	fn bounding_box(&self, transform: DAffine2, _include_stroke: bool) -> Option<[DVec2; 2]> {
-		let calculate_transform = |instance_transform| {
+		self.instance_ref_iter()
-			let transform: DAffine2 = transform * instance_transform;
+			.flat_map(|instance| {
+				let transform = transform * *instance.transform;
 				(transform.matrix2.determinant() != 0.).then(|| (transform * Quad::from_box([DVec2::ZERO, DVec2::ONE])).bounding_box())
-		};
+			})
-
+			.reduce(Quad::combine_bounds)
-		match self {
-			RasterDataType::RasterData(instances) => instances.instance_ref_iter().flat_map(|instance| calculate_transform(*instance.transform)).reduce(Quad::combine_bounds),
-			RasterDataType::TextureData(instances) => instances.instance_ref_iter().flat_map(|instance| calculate_transform(*instance.transform)).reduce(Quad::combine_bounds),
-		}
 	}
 
 	fn collect_metadata(&self, metadata: &mut RenderMetadata, footprint: Footprint, element_id: Option<NodeId>) {
 		let Some(element_id) = element_id else { return };
-
 		let subpath = Subpath::new_rect(DVec2::ZERO, DVec2::ONE);
+
 		metadata.click_targets.insert(element_id, vec![ClickTarget::new(subpath, 0.)]);
 		metadata.upstream_footprints.insert(element_id, footprint);
-
-		match self {
-			RasterDataType::RasterData(instances) => {
 		// TODO: Find a way to handle more than one row of the graphical data table
-				if let Some(image) = instances.instance_ref_iter().next() {
+		if let Some(image) = self.instance_ref_iter().next() {
 			metadata.local_transforms.insert(element_id, *image.transform);
 		}
 	}
-			RasterDataType::TextureData(instances) => {
-				// TODO: Find a way to handle more than one row of the graphical data table
-				if let Some(image_texture) = instances.instance_ref_iter().next() {
-					metadata.local_transforms.insert(element_id, *image_texture.transform);
-				}
-			}
-		}
-	}
 
 	fn add_upstream_click_targets(&self, click_targets: &mut Vec<ClickTarget>) {
 		let subpath = Subpath::new_rect(DVec2::ZERO, DVec2::ONE);
@@ -1024,7 +990,8 @@ impl GraphicElementRendered for GraphicElement {
 	fn render_svg(&self, render: &mut SvgRender, render_params: &RenderParams) {
 		match self {
 			GraphicElement::VectorData(vector_data) => vector_data.render_svg(render, render_params),
-			GraphicElement::RasterDataType(raster) => raster.render_svg(render, render_params),
+			GraphicElement::RasterDataCPU(raster) => raster.render_svg(render, render_params),
+			GraphicElement::RasterDataGPU(_raster) => (),
 			GraphicElement::GraphicGroup(graphic_group) => graphic_group.render_svg(render, render_params),
 		}
 	}
@@ -1033,15 +1000,17 @@ impl GraphicElementRendered for GraphicElement {
 	fn render_to_vello(&self, scene: &mut Scene, transform: DAffine2, context: &mut RenderContext, render_params: &RenderParams) {
 		match self {
 			GraphicElement::VectorData(vector_data) => vector_data.render_to_vello(scene, transform, context, render_params),
+			GraphicElement::RasterDataCPU(raster) => raster.render_to_vello(scene, transform, context, render_params),
+			GraphicElement::RasterDataGPU(raster) => raster.render_to_vello(scene, transform, context, render_params),
 			GraphicElement::GraphicGroup(graphic_group) => graphic_group.render_to_vello(scene, transform, context, render_params),
-			GraphicElement::RasterDataType(raster) => raster.render_to_vello(scene, transform, context, render_params),
 		}
 	}
 
 	fn bounding_box(&self, transform: DAffine2, include_stroke: bool) -> Option<[DVec2; 2]> {
 		match self {
 			GraphicElement::VectorData(vector_data) => vector_data.bounding_box(transform, include_stroke),
-			GraphicElement::RasterDataType(raster) => raster.bounding_box(transform, include_stroke),
+			GraphicElement::RasterDataCPU(raster) => raster.bounding_box(transform, include_stroke),
+			GraphicElement::RasterDataGPU(raster) => raster.bounding_box(transform, include_stroke),
 			GraphicElement::GraphicGroup(graphic_group) => graphic_group.bounding_box(transform, include_stroke),
 		}
 	}
@@ -1059,21 +1028,20 @@ impl GraphicElementRendered for GraphicElement {
 						metadata.local_transforms.insert(element_id, *vector_data.transform);
 					}
 				}
-				GraphicElement::RasterDataType(raster_frame) => {
+				GraphicElement::RasterDataCPU(raster_frame) => {
 					metadata.upstream_footprints.insert(element_id, footprint);
-					match raster_frame {
+
-						RasterDataType::RasterData(instances) => {
 					// TODO: Find a way to handle more than one row of images
-							if let Some(image) = instances.instance_ref_iter().next() {
+					if let Some(image) = raster_frame.instance_ref_iter().next() {
 						metadata.local_transforms.insert(element_id, *image.transform);
 					}
 				}
-						RasterDataType::TextureData(instances) => {
+				GraphicElement::RasterDataGPU(raster_frame) => {
-							// TODO: Find a way to handle more than one row of image textures
+					metadata.upstream_footprints.insert(element_id, footprint);
-							if let Some(image_texture) = instances.instance_ref_iter().next() {
+
-								metadata.local_transforms.insert(element_id, *image_texture.transform);
+					// TODO: Find a way to handle more than one row of images
-							}
+					if let Some(image) = raster_frame.instance_ref_iter().next() {
-						}
+						metadata.local_transforms.insert(element_id, *image.transform);
 					}
 				}
 			}
@@ -1081,7 +1049,8 @@ impl GraphicElementRendered for GraphicElement {
 
 		match self {
 			GraphicElement::VectorData(vector_data) => vector_data.collect_metadata(metadata, footprint, element_id),
-			GraphicElement::RasterDataType(raster) => raster.collect_metadata(metadata, footprint, element_id),
+			GraphicElement::RasterDataCPU(raster) => raster.collect_metadata(metadata, footprint, element_id),
+			GraphicElement::RasterDataGPU(raster) => raster.collect_metadata(metadata, footprint, element_id),
 			GraphicElement::GraphicGroup(graphic_group) => graphic_group.collect_metadata(metadata, footprint, element_id),
 		}
 	}
@@ -1089,7 +1058,8 @@ impl GraphicElementRendered for GraphicElement {
 	fn add_upstream_click_targets(&self, click_targets: &mut Vec<ClickTarget>) {
 		match self {
 			GraphicElement::VectorData(vector_data) => vector_data.add_upstream_click_targets(click_targets),
-			GraphicElement::RasterDataType(raster) => raster.add_upstream_click_targets(click_targets),
+			GraphicElement::RasterDataCPU(raster) => raster.add_upstream_click_targets(click_targets),
+			GraphicElement::RasterDataGPU(raster) => raster.add_upstream_click_targets(click_targets),
 			GraphicElement::GraphicGroup(graphic_group) => graphic_group.add_upstream_click_targets(click_targets),
 		}
 	}
@@ -1098,7 +1068,8 @@ impl GraphicElementRendered for GraphicElement {
 		match self {
 			GraphicElement::VectorData(vector_data) => vector_data.contains_artboard(),
 			GraphicElement::GraphicGroup(graphic_group) => graphic_group.contains_artboard(),
-			GraphicElement::RasterDataType(raster) => raster.contains_artboard(),
+			GraphicElement::RasterDataCPU(raster) => raster.contains_artboard(),
+			GraphicElement::RasterDataGPU(raster) => raster.contains_artboard(),
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -1106,7 +1077,8 @@ impl GraphicElementRendered for GraphicElement {
 		match self {
 			GraphicElement::VectorData(vector_data) => vector_data.new_ids_from_hash(reference),
 			GraphicElement::GraphicGroup(graphic_group) => graphic_group.new_ids_from_hash(reference),
-			GraphicElement::RasterDataType(_) => (),
+			GraphicElement::RasterDataCPU(_) => (),
+			GraphicElement::RasterDataGPU(_) => (),
 		}
 	}
 }

node-graph/gcore/src/lib.rs

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ pub mod instances;
 pub mod logic;
 pub mod misc;
 pub mod ops;
+pub mod raster_types;
 pub mod structural;
 #[cfg(feature = "std")]
 pub mod text;

node-graph/gcore/src/ops.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 use crate::Ctx;
 use crate::raster::BlendMode;
-use crate::raster::image::RasterDataTable;
+use crate::raster_types::{CPU, RasterDataTable};
 use crate::registry::types::{Fraction, Percentage};
 use crate::vector::style::GradientStops;
 use crate::{Color, Node};
@@ -453,7 +453,7 @@ fn color_value(_: impl Ctx, _primary: (), #[default(Color::BLACK)] color: Option
 // 	_: impl Ctx,
 // 	#[implementations(
 // 		Color,
-// 		RasterDataTable<Color>,
+// 		RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 // 		GradientStops,
 // 	)]
 // 	mut image: T,
@@ -515,7 +515,7 @@ fn unwrap<T: Default>(_: impl Ctx, #[implementations(Option<f64>, Option<f32>, O
 
 /// Meant for debugging purposes, not general use. Clones the input value.
 #[node_macro::node(category("Debug"))]
-fn clone<'i, T: Clone + 'i>(_: impl Ctx, #[implementations(&RasterDataTable<Color>)] value: &'i T) -> T {
+fn clone<'i, T: Clone + 'i>(_: impl Ctx, #[implementations(&RasterDataTable<CPU>)] value: &'i T) -> T {
 	value.clone()
 }
 

node-graph/gcore/src/raster.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 pub use self::color::{Color, Luma, SRGBA8};
 use crate::Ctx;
 use crate::GraphicGroupTable;
-use crate::raster::image::RasterDataTable;
+use crate::raster_types::{CPU, RasterDataTable};
 use crate::registry::types::Percentage;
 use crate::vector::VectorDataTable;
 use bytemuck::{Pod, Zeroable};
@@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ impl SetBlendMode for GraphicGroupTable {
 		}
 	}
 }
-impl SetBlendMode for RasterDataTable<Color> {
+impl SetBlendMode for RasterDataTable<CPU> {
 	fn set_blend_mode(&mut self, blend_mode: BlendMode) {
 		for instance in self.instance_mut_iter() {
 			instance.alpha_blending.blend_mode = blend_mode;
@@ -324,7 +324,7 @@ fn blend_mode<T: SetBlendMode>(
 	#[implementations(
 		GraphicGroupTable,
 		VectorDataTable,
-		RasterDataTable<Color>,
+		RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 	)]
 	mut value: T,
 	blend_mode: BlendMode,
@@ -340,7 +340,7 @@ fn opacity<T: MultiplyAlpha>(
 	#[implementations(
 		GraphicGroupTable,
 		VectorDataTable,
-		RasterDataTable<Color>,
+		RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 	)]
 	mut value: T,
 	#[default(100.)] factor: Percentage,

node-graph/gcore/src/raster/adjustments.rs

@@ -4,8 +4,9 @@ use crate::raster::curve::{CubicSplines, CurveManipulatorGroup};
 #[cfg(feature = "alloc")]
 use crate::raster::curve::{Curve, ValueMapperNode};
 #[cfg(feature = "alloc")]
-use crate::raster::image::{Image, RasterDataTable};
+use crate::raster::image::Image;
 use crate::raster::{Channel, Color, Pixel};
+use crate::raster_types::{CPU, Raster, RasterDataTable};
 use crate::registry::types::{Angle, Percentage, SignedPercentage};
 use crate::vector::VectorDataTable;
 use crate::vector::style::GradientStops;
@@ -265,7 +266,7 @@ fn luminance<T: Adjust<Color>>(
 	_: impl Ctx,
 	#[implementations(
 		Color,
-		RasterDataTable<Color>,
+		RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 		GradientStops,
 	)]
 	mut input: T,
@@ -289,7 +290,7 @@ fn extract_channel<T: Adjust<Color>>(
 	_: impl Ctx,
 	#[implementations(
 		Color,
-		RasterDataTable<Color>,
+		RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 		GradientStops,
 	)]
 	mut input: T,
@@ -312,7 +313,7 @@ fn make_opaque<T: Adjust<Color>>(
 	_: impl Ctx,
 	#[implementations(
 		Color,
-		RasterDataTable<Color>,
+		RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 		GradientStops,
 	)]
 	mut input: T,
@@ -337,7 +338,7 @@ fn brightness_contrast<T: Adjust<Color>>(
 	_: impl Ctx,
 	#[implementations(
 	Color,
-	RasterDataTable<Color>,
+	RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 	GradientStops,
 )]
 	mut input: T,
@@ -426,7 +427,7 @@ fn levels<T: Adjust<Color>>(
 	_: impl Ctx,
 	#[implementations(
 		Color,
-		RasterDataTable<Color>,
+		RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 		GradientStops,
 	)]
 	mut image: T,
@@ -493,7 +494,7 @@ async fn black_and_white<T: Adjust<Color>>(
 	_: impl Ctx,
 	#[implementations(
 		Color,
-		RasterDataTable<Color>,
+		RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 		GradientStops,
 	)]
 	mut image: T,
@@ -565,7 +566,7 @@ async fn hue_saturation<T: Adjust<Color>>(
 	_: impl Ctx,
 	#[implementations(
 		Color,
-		RasterDataTable<Color>,
+		RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 		GradientStops,
 	)]
 	mut input: T,
@@ -599,7 +600,7 @@ async fn invert<T: Adjust<Color>>(
 	_: impl Ctx,
 	#[implementations(
 		Color,
-		RasterDataTable<Color>,
+		RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 		GradientStops,
 	)]
 	mut input: T,
@@ -621,7 +622,7 @@ async fn threshold<T: Adjust<Color>>(
 	_: impl Ctx,
 	#[implementations(
 		Color,
-		RasterDataTable<Color>,
+		RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 		GradientStops,
 	)]
 	mut image: T,
@@ -663,19 +664,19 @@ impl Blend<Color> for Option<Color> {
 		}
 	}
 }
-impl Blend<Color> for RasterDataTable<Color> {
+impl Blend<Color> for RasterDataTable<CPU> {
 	fn blend(&self, under: &Self, blend_fn: impl Fn(Color, Color) -> Color) -> Self {
 		let mut result_table = self.clone();
 
 		for (over, under) in result_table.instance_mut_iter().zip(under.instance_ref_iter()) {
 			let data = over.instance.data.iter().zip(under.instance.data.iter()).map(|(a, b)| blend_fn(*a, *b)).collect();
 
-			*over.instance = Image {
+			*over.instance = Raster::new_cpu(Image {
 				data,
 				width: over.instance.width,
 				height: over.instance.height,
 				base64_string: None,
-			};
+			});
 		}
 
 		result_table
@@ -706,14 +707,14 @@ async fn blend<T: Blend<Color> + Send>(
 	_: impl Ctx,
 	#[implementations(
 		Color,
-		RasterDataTable<Color>,
+		RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 		GradientStops,
 	)]
 	over: T,
 	#[expose]
 	#[implementations(
 		Color,
-		RasterDataTable<Color>,
+		RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 		GradientStops,
 	)]
 	under: T,
@@ -795,13 +796,13 @@ impl Adjust<Color> for GradientStops {
 		}
 	}
 }
-impl<P: Pixel> Adjust<P> for RasterDataTable<P>
+impl Adjust<Color> for RasterDataTable<CPU>
 where
-	GraphicElement: From<Image<P>>,
+	GraphicElement: From<Image<Color>>,
 {
-	fn adjust(&mut self, map_fn: impl Fn(&P) -> P) {
+	fn adjust(&mut self, map_fn: impl Fn(&Color) -> Color) {
 		for instance in self.instance_mut_iter() {
-			for c in instance.instance.data.iter_mut() {
+			for c in instance.instance.data_mut().data.iter_mut() {
 				*c = map_fn(c);
 			}
 		}
@@ -829,7 +830,7 @@ async fn gradient_map<T: Adjust<Color>>(
 	_: impl Ctx,
 	#[implementations(
 		Color,
-		RasterDataTable<Color>,
+		RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 		GradientStops,
 	)]
 	mut image: T,
@@ -865,7 +866,7 @@ async fn vibrance<T: Adjust<Color>>(
 	_: impl Ctx,
 	#[implementations(
 		Color,
-		RasterDataTable<Color>,
+		RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 		GradientStops,
 	)]
 	mut image: T,
@@ -1037,7 +1038,7 @@ async fn channel_mixer<T: Adjust<Color>>(
 	_: impl Ctx,
 	#[implementations(
 		Color,
-		RasterDataTable<Color>,
+		RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 		GradientStops,
 	)]
 	mut image: T,
@@ -1166,7 +1167,7 @@ async fn selective_color<T: Adjust<Color>>(
 	_: impl Ctx,
 	#[implementations(
 		Color,
-		RasterDataTable<Color>,
+		RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 		GradientStops,
 	)]
 	mut image: T,
@@ -1309,9 +1310,9 @@ impl MultiplyAlpha for GraphicGroupTable {
 		}
 	}
 }
-impl<P: Pixel> MultiplyAlpha for RasterDataTable<P>
+impl MultiplyAlpha for RasterDataTable<CPU>
 where
-	GraphicElement: From<Image<P>>,
+	GraphicElement: From<Image<Color>>,
 {
 	fn multiply_alpha(&mut self, factor: f64) {
 		for instance in self.instance_mut_iter() {
@@ -1331,7 +1332,7 @@ async fn posterize<T: Adjust<Color>>(
 	_: impl Ctx,
 	#[implementations(
 		Color,
-		RasterDataTable<Color>,
+		RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 		GradientStops,
 	)]
 	mut input: T,
@@ -1364,7 +1365,7 @@ async fn exposure<T: Adjust<Color>>(
 	_: impl Ctx,
 	#[implementations(
 		Color,
-		RasterDataTable<Color>,
+		RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 		GradientStops,
 	)]
 	mut input: T,
@@ -1438,7 +1439,7 @@ fn color_overlay<T: Adjust<Color>>(
 	_: impl Ctx,
 	#[implementations(
 		Color,
-		RasterDataTable<Color>,
+		RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 		GradientStops,
 	)]
 	mut image: T,
@@ -1488,7 +1489,8 @@ fn color_overlay<T: Adjust<Color>>(
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
 	use crate::raster::adjustments::BlendMode;
-	use crate::raster::image::{Image, RasterDataTable};
+	use crate::raster::image::Image;
+	use crate::raster_types::{Raster, RasterDataTable};
 	use crate::{Color, Node};
 	use std::pin::Pin;
 
@@ -1514,7 +1516,7 @@ mod test {
 		// 100% of the output should come from the multiplied value
 		let opacity = 100_f64;
 
-		let result = super::color_overlay((), RasterDataTable::new(image.clone()), overlay_color, BlendMode::Multiply, opacity);
+		let result = super::color_overlay((), RasterDataTable::new(Raster::new_cpu(image.clone())), overlay_color, BlendMode::Multiply, opacity);
 		let result = result.instance_ref_iter().next().unwrap().instance;
 
 		// The output should just be the original green and alpha channels (as we multiply them by 1 and other channels by 0)

node-graph/gcore/src/raster/brush_cache.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-use crate::Color;
 use crate::instances::Instance;
-use crate::raster::Image;
+use crate::raster_types::CPU;
+use crate::raster_types::Raster;
 use crate::vector::brush_stroke::BrushStroke;
 use crate::vector::brush_stroke::BrushStyle;
 use core::hash::Hash;
@@ -17,19 +17,19 @@ struct BrushCacheImpl {
 
 	// The strokes that have been fully processed and blended into the background.
 	#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(deserialize_with = "crate::graphene_core::raster::image::migrate_image_frame_instance"))]
-	background: Instance<Image<Color>>,
+	background: Instance<Raster<CPU>>,
 	#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(deserialize_with = "crate::graphene_core::raster::image::migrate_image_frame_instance"))]
-	blended_image: Instance<Image<Color>>,
+	blended_image: Instance<Raster<CPU>>,
 	#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(deserialize_with = "crate::graphene_core::raster::image::migrate_image_frame_instance"))]
-	last_stroke_texture: Instance<Image<Color>>,
+	last_stroke_texture: Instance<Raster<CPU>>,
 
 	// A cache for brush textures.
 	#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", serde(skip))]
-	brush_texture_cache: HashMap<BrushStyle, Image<Color>>,
+	brush_texture_cache: HashMap<BrushStyle, Raster<CPU>>,
 }
 
 impl BrushCacheImpl {
-	fn compute_brush_plan(&mut self, mut background: Instance<Image<Color>>, input: &[BrushStroke]) -> BrushPlan {
+	fn compute_brush_plan(&mut self, mut background: Instance<Raster<CPU>>, input: &[BrushStroke]) -> BrushPlan {
 		// Do background invalidation.
 		if background != self.background {
 			self.background = background.clone();
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ impl BrushCacheImpl {
 
 		// Check if the first non-blended stroke is an extension of the last one.
 		let mut first_stroke_texture = Instance {
-			instance: Image::default(),
+			instance: Raster::<CPU>::default(),
 			transform: glam::DAffine2::ZERO,
 			..Default::default()
 		};
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ impl BrushCacheImpl {
 		}
 	}
 
-	pub fn cache_results(&mut self, input: Vec<BrushStroke>, blended_image: Instance<Image<Color>>, last_stroke_texture: Instance<Image<Color>>) {
+	pub fn cache_results(&mut self, input: Vec<BrushStroke>, blended_image: Instance<Raster<CPU>>, last_stroke_texture: Instance<Raster<CPU>>) {
 		self.prev_input = input;
 		self.blended_image = blended_image;
 		self.last_stroke_texture = last_stroke_texture;
@@ -99,8 +99,8 @@ impl Hash for BrushCacheImpl {
 #[derive(Clone, Debug, Default)]
 pub struct BrushPlan {
 	pub strokes: Vec<BrushStroke>,
-	pub background: Instance<Image<Color>>,
+	pub background: Instance<Raster<CPU>>,
-	pub first_stroke_texture: Instance<Image<Color>>,
+	pub first_stroke_texture: Instance<Raster<CPU>>,
 	pub first_stroke_point_skip: usize,
 }
 
@@ -164,22 +164,22 @@ impl BrushCache {
 		}
 	}
 
-	pub fn compute_brush_plan(&self, background: Instance<Image<Color>>, input: &[BrushStroke]) -> BrushPlan {
+	pub fn compute_brush_plan(&self, background: Instance<Raster<CPU>>, input: &[BrushStroke]) -> BrushPlan {
 		let mut inner = self.inner.lock().unwrap();
 		inner.compute_brush_plan(background, input)
 	}
 
-	pub fn cache_results(&self, input: Vec<BrushStroke>, blended_image: Instance<Image<Color>>, last_stroke_texture: Instance<Image<Color>>) {
+	pub fn cache_results(&self, input: Vec<BrushStroke>, blended_image: Instance<Raster<CPU>>, last_stroke_texture: Instance<Raster<CPU>>) {
 		let mut inner = self.inner.lock().unwrap();
 		inner.cache_results(input, blended_image, last_stroke_texture)
 	}
 
-	pub fn get_cached_brush(&self, style: &BrushStyle) -> Option<Image<Color>> {
+	pub fn get_cached_brush(&self, style: &BrushStyle) -> Option<Raster<CPU>> {
 		let inner = self.inner.lock().unwrap();
 		inner.brush_texture_cache.get(style).cloned()
 	}
 
-	pub fn store_brush(&self, style: BrushStyle, brush: Image<Color>) {
+	pub fn store_brush(&self, style: BrushStyle, brush: Raster<CPU>) {
 		let mut inner = self.inner.lock().unwrap();
 		inner.brush_texture_cache.insert(style, brush);
 	}

node-graph/gcore/src/raster/image.rs

@@ -1,11 +1,14 @@
+use crate::{
+	AlphaBlending,
+	instances::{Instance, Instances},
+	raster_types::Raster,
+};
+
 use super::Color;
 use super::discrete_srgb::float_to_srgb_u8;
-use crate::AlphaBlending;
-use crate::GraphicElement;
-use crate::instances::{Instance, Instances};
 use alloc::vec::Vec;
 use core::hash::{Hash, Hasher};
-use dyn_any::StaticType;
+use dyn_any::{DynAny, StaticType};
 use glam::{DAffine2, DVec2};
 
 #[cfg(feature = "serde")]
@@ -208,9 +211,39 @@ impl<P: Pixel> IntoIterator for Image<P> {
 }
 
 // TODO: Eventually remove this migration document upgrade code
-pub fn migrate_image_frame<'de, D: serde::Deserializer<'de>>(deserializer: D) -> Result<RasterDataTable<Color>, D::Error> {
+pub fn migrate_image_frame<'de, D: serde::Deserializer<'de>>(deserializer: D) -> Result<RasterDataTable<CPU>, D::Error> {
 	use serde::Deserialize;
 
+	type ImageFrameTable<P> = Instances<Image<P>>;
+
+	#[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, DynAny)]
+	enum RasterFrame {
+		/// A CPU-based bitmap image with a finite position and extent, equivalent to the SVG <image> tag: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/SVG/Element/image
+		ImageFrame(ImageFrameTable<Color>),
+	}
+	impl<'de> serde::Deserialize<'de> for RasterFrame {
+		fn deserialize<D: serde::Deserializer<'de>>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error> {
+			Ok(RasterFrame::ImageFrame(ImageFrameTable::new(Image::deserialize(deserializer)?)))
+		}
+	}
+	impl serde::Serialize for RasterFrame {
+		fn serialize<S: serde::Serializer>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
+			match self {
+				RasterFrame::ImageFrame(image_instances) => image_instances.serialize(serializer),
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	#[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, DynAny)]
+	#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize))]
+	pub enum GraphicElement {
+		/// Equivalent to the SVG <g> tag: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/SVG/Element/g
+		GraphicGroup(GraphicGroupTable),
+		/// A vector shape, equivalent to the SVG <path> tag: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/SVG/Element/path
+		VectorData(VectorDataTable),
+		RasterFrame(RasterFrame),
+	}
+
 	#[derive(Clone, Default, Debug, PartialEq, specta::Type)]
 	#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize))]
 	pub struct ImageFrame<P: Pixel> {
@@ -218,13 +251,13 @@ pub fn migrate_image_frame<'de, D: serde::Deserializer<'de>>(deserializer: D) ->
 	}
 	impl From<ImageFrame<Color>> for GraphicElement {
 		fn from(image_frame: ImageFrame<Color>) -> Self {
-			GraphicElement::RasterDataType(crate::RasterDataType::RasterData(RasterDataTable::new(image_frame.image)))
+			GraphicElement::RasterFrame(RasterFrame::ImageFrame(ImageFrameTable::new(image_frame.image)))
 		}
 	}
 	impl From<GraphicElement> for ImageFrame<Color> {
 		fn from(element: GraphicElement) -> Self {
 			match element {
-				GraphicElement::RasterDataType(crate::RasterDataType::RasterData(image)) => Self {
+				GraphicElement::RasterFrame(RasterFrame::ImageFrame(image)) => Self {
 					image: image.instance_ref_iter().next().unwrap().instance.clone(),
 				},
 				_ => panic!("Expected Image, found {:?}", element),
@@ -255,27 +288,59 @@ pub fn migrate_image_frame<'de, D: serde::Deserializer<'de>>(deserializer: D) ->
 		Image(Image<Color>),
 		OldImageFrame(OldImageFrame<Color>),
 		ImageFrame(Instances<ImageFrame<Color>>),
-		RasterDataTable(RasterDataTable<Color>),
+		ImageFrameTable(ImageFrameTable<Color>),
+		RasterDataTable(RasterDataTable<CPU>),
 	}
 
 	Ok(match FormatVersions::deserialize(deserializer)? {
-		FormatVersions::Image(image) => RasterDataTable::new(image),
+		FormatVersions::Image(image) => RasterDataTable::new(Raster::new_cpu(image)),
 		FormatVersions::OldImageFrame(image_frame_with_transform_and_blending) => {
 			let OldImageFrame { image, transform, alpha_blending } = image_frame_with_transform_and_blending;
-			let mut image_frame_table = RasterDataTable::new(image);
+			let mut image_frame_table = RasterDataTable::new(Raster::new_cpu(image));
 			*image_frame_table.instance_mut_iter().next().unwrap().transform = transform;
 			*image_frame_table.instance_mut_iter().next().unwrap().alpha_blending = alpha_blending;
 			image_frame_table
 		}
-		FormatVersions::ImageFrame(image_frame) => RasterDataTable::new(image_frame.instance_ref_iter().next().unwrap().instance.image.clone()),
+		FormatVersions::ImageFrame(image_frame) => RasterDataTable::new(Raster::new_cpu(image_frame.instance_ref_iter().next().unwrap().instance.image.clone())),
-		FormatVersions::RasterDataTable(image_frame_table) => image_frame_table,
+		FormatVersions::ImageFrameTable(image_frame_table) => RasterDataTable::new(Raster::new_cpu(image_frame_table.instance_ref_iter().next().unwrap().instance.clone())),
+		FormatVersions::RasterDataTable(raster_data_table) => raster_data_table,
 	})
 }
 
 // TODO: Eventually remove this migration document upgrade code
-pub fn migrate_image_frame_instance<'de, D: serde::Deserializer<'de>>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Instance<Image<Color>>, D::Error> {
+pub fn migrate_image_frame_instance<'de, D: serde::Deserializer<'de>>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Instance<Raster<CPU>>, D::Error> {
 	use serde::Deserialize;
 
+	type ImageFrameTable<P> = Instances<Image<P>>;
+
+	#[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, DynAny)]
+	enum RasterFrame {
+		/// A CPU-based bitmap image with a finite position and extent, equivalent to the SVG <image> tag: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/SVG/Element/image
+		ImageFrame(ImageFrameTable<Color>),
+	}
+	impl<'de> serde::Deserialize<'de> for RasterFrame {
+		fn deserialize<D: serde::Deserializer<'de>>(deserializer: D) -> Result<Self, D::Error> {
+			Ok(RasterFrame::ImageFrame(ImageFrameTable::new(Image::deserialize(deserializer)?)))
+		}
+	}
+	impl serde::Serialize for RasterFrame {
+		fn serialize<S: serde::Serializer>(&self, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error> {
+			match self {
+				RasterFrame::ImageFrame(image_instances) => image_instances.serialize(serializer),
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	#[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, DynAny)]
+	#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize))]
+	pub enum GraphicElement {
+		/// Equivalent to the SVG <g> tag: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/SVG/Element/g
+		GraphicGroup(GraphicGroupTable),
+		/// A vector shape, equivalent to the SVG <path> tag: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/SVG/Element/path
+		VectorData(VectorDataTable),
+		RasterFrame(RasterFrame),
+	}
+
 	#[derive(Clone, Default, Debug, PartialEq, specta::Type)]
 	#[cfg_attr(feature = "serde", derive(serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize))]
 	pub struct ImageFrame<P: Pixel> {
@@ -283,13 +348,13 @@ pub fn migrate_image_frame_instance<'de, D: serde::Deserializer<'de>>(deserializ
 	}
 	impl From<ImageFrame<Color>> for GraphicElement {
 		fn from(image_frame: ImageFrame<Color>) -> Self {
-			GraphicElement::RasterDataType(crate::RasterDataType::RasterData(RasterDataTable::new(image_frame.image)))
+			GraphicElement::RasterFrame(RasterFrame::ImageFrame(ImageFrameTable::new(image_frame.image)))
 		}
 	}
 	impl From<GraphicElement> for ImageFrame<Color> {
 		fn from(element: GraphicElement) -> Self {
 			match element {
-				GraphicElement::RasterDataType(crate::RasterDataType::RasterData(image)) => Self {
+				GraphicElement::RasterFrame(RasterFrame::ImageFrame(image)) => Self {
 					image: image.instance_ref_iter().next().unwrap().instance.clone(),
 				},
 				_ => panic!("Expected Image, found {:?}", element),
@@ -320,23 +385,23 @@ pub fn migrate_image_frame_instance<'de, D: serde::Deserializer<'de>>(deserializ
 		Image(Image<Color>),
 		OldImageFrame(OldImageFrame<Color>),
 		ImageFrame(Instances<ImageFrame<Color>>),
-		RasterDataTable(RasterDataTable<Color>),
+		RasterDataTable(RasterDataTable<CPU>),
-		ImageInstance(Instance<Image<Color>>),
+		ImageInstance(Instance<Raster<CPU>>),
 	}
 
 	Ok(match FormatVersions::deserialize(deserializer)? {
 		FormatVersions::Image(image) => Instance {
-			instance: image,
+			instance: Raster::new_cpu(image),
 			..Default::default()
 		},
 		FormatVersions::OldImageFrame(image_frame_with_transform_and_blending) => Instance {
-			instance: image_frame_with_transform_and_blending.image,
+			instance: Raster::new_cpu(image_frame_with_transform_and_blending.image),
 			transform: image_frame_with_transform_and_blending.transform,
 			alpha_blending: image_frame_with_transform_and_blending.alpha_blending,
 			source_node_id: None,
 		},
 		FormatVersions::ImageFrame(image_frame) => Instance {
-			instance: image_frame.instance_ref_iter().next().unwrap().instance.image.clone(),
+			instance: Raster::new_cpu(image_frame.instance_ref_iter().next().unwrap().instance.image.clone()),
 			..Default::default()
 		},
 		FormatVersions::RasterDataTable(image_frame_table) => image_frame_table.instance_iter().next().unwrap_or_default(),
@@ -344,8 +409,7 @@ pub fn migrate_image_frame_instance<'de, D: serde::Deserializer<'de>>(deserializ
 	})
 }
 
-// TODO: Rename to ImageTable
+// pub type RasterDataTable<P> = Instances<Image<P>>;
-pub type RasterDataTable<P> = Instances<Image<P>>;
 
 impl<P: Debug + Copy + Pixel> Sample for Image<P> {
 	type Pixel = P;
@@ -393,22 +457,22 @@ impl From<Image<Color>> for Image<SRGBA8> {
 	}
 }
 
-impl From<RasterDataTable<Color>> for RasterDataTable<SRGBA8> {
+// impl From<RasterDataTable<CPU>> for RasterDataTable<SRGBA8> {
-	fn from(image_frame_table: RasterDataTable<Color>) -> Self {
+// 	fn from(image_frame_table: RasterDataTable<CPU>) -> Self {
-		let mut result_table = RasterDataTable::<SRGBA8>::default();
+// 		let mut result_table = RasterDataTable::<SRGBA8>::default();
 
-		for image_frame_instance in image_frame_table.instance_iter() {
+// 		for image_frame_instance in image_frame_table.instance_iter() {
-			result_table.push(Instance {
+// 			result_table.push(Instance {
-				instance: image_frame_instance.instance.into(),
+// 				instance: image_frame_instance.instance,
-				transform: image_frame_instance.transform,
+// 				transform: image_frame_instance.transform,
-				alpha_blending: image_frame_instance.alpha_blending,
+// 				alpha_blending: image_frame_instance.alpha_blending,
-				source_node_id: image_frame_instance.source_node_id,
+// 				source_node_id: image_frame_instance.source_node_id,
-			});
+// 			});
-		}
+// 		}
 
-		result_table
+// 		result_table
-	}
+// 	}
-}
+// }
 
 impl From<Image<SRGBA8>> for Image<Color> {
 	fn from(image: Image<SRGBA8>) -> Self {

node-graph/gcore/src/raster_types.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+use crate::Color;
+use crate::instances::Instances;
+use crate::raster::Image;
+use core::ops::Deref;
+use dyn_any::DynAny;
+#[cfg(feature = "wgpu")]
+use std::sync::Arc;
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, Eq, Copy)]
+pub struct CPU;
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, Eq, Copy)]
+pub struct GPU;
+
+trait Storage {}
+impl Storage for CPU {}
+impl Storage for GPU {}
+
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq)]
+#[allow(private_bounds)]
+pub struct Raster<T: 'static + Storage> {
+	data: RasterStorage,
+	storage: T,
+}
+
+unsafe impl<T: 'static + Storage> dyn_any::StaticType for Raster<T> {
+	type Static = Raster<T>;
+}
+#[derive(Clone, Debug, Hash, PartialEq, DynAny)]
+pub enum RasterStorage {
+	Cpu(Image<Color>),
+	#[cfg(feature = "wgpu")]
+	Gpu(Arc<wgpu::Texture>),
+	#[cfg(not(feature = "wgpu"))]
+	Gpu(()),
+}
+
+impl RasterStorage {}
+impl Raster<CPU> {
+	pub fn new_cpu(image: Image<Color>) -> Self {
+		Self {
+			data: RasterStorage::Cpu(image),
+			storage: CPU,
+		}
+	}
+	pub fn data(&self) -> &Image<Color> {
+		let RasterStorage::Cpu(cpu) = &self.data else { unreachable!() };
+		cpu
+	}
+	pub fn data_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Image<Color> {
+		let RasterStorage::Cpu(cpu) = &mut self.data else { unreachable!() };
+		cpu
+	}
+	pub fn into_data(self) -> Image<Color> {
+		let RasterStorage::Cpu(cpu) = self.data else { unreachable!() };
+		cpu
+	}
+}
+impl Default for Raster<CPU> {
+	fn default() -> Self {
+		Self {
+			data: RasterStorage::Cpu(Image::default()),
+			storage: CPU,
+		}
+	}
+}
+impl Deref for Raster<CPU> {
+	type Target = Image<Color>;
+
+	fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+		self.data()
+	}
+}
+#[cfg(feature = "wgpu")]
+impl Raster<GPU> {
+	pub fn new_gpu(image: Arc<wgpu::Texture>) -> Self {
+		Self {
+			data: RasterStorage::Gpu(image),
+			storage: GPU,
+		}
+	}
+	pub fn data(&self) -> &wgpu::Texture {
+		let RasterStorage::Gpu(gpu) = &self.data else { unreachable!() };
+		gpu
+	}
+	pub fn data_mut(&mut self) -> &mut Arc<wgpu::Texture> {
+		let RasterStorage::Gpu(gpu) = &mut self.data else { unreachable!() };
+		gpu
+	}
+	pub fn data_owned(&self) -> Arc<wgpu::Texture> {
+		let RasterStorage::Gpu(gpu) = &self.data else { unreachable!() };
+		gpu.clone()
+	}
+}
+#[cfg(feature = "wgpu")]
+impl Deref for Raster<GPU> {
+	type Target = wgpu::Texture;
+
+	fn deref(&self) -> &Self::Target {
+		self.data()
+	}
+}
+pub type RasterDataTable<Storage> = Instances<Raster<Storage>>;

node-graph/gcore/src/transform.rs

@@ -1,9 +1,8 @@
-use crate::application_io::TextureDataTable;
 use crate::instances::Instances;
 use crate::raster::bbox::AxisAlignedBbox;
-use crate::raster::image::RasterDataTable;
+use crate::raster_types::{CPU, GPU, RasterDataTable};
 use crate::vector::VectorDataTable;
-use crate::{Artboard, CloneVarArgs, Color, Context, Ctx, ExtractAll, GraphicGroupTable, OwnedContextImpl};
+use crate::{Artboard, CloneVarArgs, Context, Ctx, ExtractAll, GraphicGroupTable, OwnedContextImpl};
 use core::f64;
 use glam::{DAffine2, DMat2, DVec2};
 
@@ -162,8 +161,8 @@ async fn transform<T: 'n + 'static>(
 	#[implementations(
 		Context -> VectorDataTable,
 		Context -> GraphicGroupTable,
-		Context -> RasterDataTable<Color>,
+		Context -> RasterDataTable<CPU>,
-		Context -> TextureDataTable,
+		Context -> RasterDataTable<GPU>,
 	)]
 	transform_target: impl Node<Context<'static>, Output = Instances<T>>,
 	translate: DVec2,
@@ -194,7 +193,7 @@ async fn transform<T: 'n + 'static>(
 #[node_macro::node(category(""))]
 fn replace_transform<Data, TransformInput: Transform>(
 	_: impl Ctx,
-	#[implementations(VectorDataTable, RasterDataTable<Color>, GraphicGroupTable)] mut data: Instances<Data>,
+	#[implementations(VectorDataTable, RasterDataTable<CPU>, GraphicGroupTable)] mut data: Instances<Data>,
 	#[implementations(DAffine2)] transform: TransformInput,
 ) -> Instances<Data> {
 	for data_transform in data.instance_mut_iter() {
@@ -209,8 +208,8 @@ async fn boundless_footprint<T: 'n + 'static>(
 	#[implementations(
 		Context -> VectorDataTable,
 		Context -> GraphicGroupTable,
-		Context -> RasterDataTable<Color>,
+		Context -> RasterDataTable<CPU>,
-		Context -> TextureDataTable,
+		Context -> RasterDataTable<GPU>,
 		Context -> String,
 		Context -> f64,
 	)]
@@ -226,8 +225,8 @@ async fn freeze_real_time<T: 'n + 'static>(
 	#[implementations(
 		Context -> VectorDataTable,
 		Context -> GraphicGroupTable,
-		Context -> RasterDataTable<Color>,
+		Context -> RasterDataTable<CPU>,
-		Context -> TextureDataTable,
+		Context -> RasterDataTable<GPU>,
 		Context -> String,
 		Context -> f64,
 	)]

node-graph/gcore/src/vector/algorithms/instance.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 use crate::instances::{InstanceRef, Instances};
-use crate::raster::Color;
+use crate::raster_types::{CPU, RasterDataTable};
-use crate::raster::image::RasterDataTable;
 use crate::transform::TransformMut;
 use crate::vector::VectorDataTable;
 use crate::{CloneVarArgs, Context, Ctx, ExtractAll, ExtractIndex, ExtractVarArgs, GraphicElement, GraphicGroupTable, OwnedContextImpl};
@@ -10,7 +9,7 @@ use glam::DVec2;
 async fn instance_on_points<T: Into<GraphicElement> + Default + Clone + 'static>(
 	ctx: impl ExtractAll + CloneVarArgs + Sync + Ctx,
 	points: VectorDataTable,
-	#[implementations(Context -> GraphicGroupTable, Context -> VectorDataTable, Context -> RasterDataTable<Color>)] instance: impl Node<'n, Context<'static>, Output = Instances<T>>,
+	#[implementations(Context -> GraphicGroupTable, Context -> VectorDataTable, Context -> RasterDataTable<CPU>)] instance: impl Node<'n, Context<'static>, Output = Instances<T>>,
 	reverse: bool,
 ) -> GraphicGroupTable {
 	let mut result_table = GraphicGroupTable::default();
@@ -46,7 +45,7 @@ async fn instance_on_points<T: Into<GraphicElement> + Default + Clone + 'static>
 #[node_macro::node(category("Instancing"), path(graphene_core::vector))]
 async fn instance_repeat<T: Into<GraphicElement> + Default + Clone + 'static>(
 	ctx: impl ExtractAll + CloneVarArgs + Ctx,
-	#[implementations(Context -> GraphicGroupTable, Context -> VectorDataTable, Context -> RasterDataTable<Color>)] instance: impl Node<'n, Context<'static>, Output = Instances<T>>,
+	#[implementations(Context -> GraphicGroupTable, Context -> VectorDataTable, Context -> RasterDataTable<CPU>)] instance: impl Node<'n, Context<'static>, Output = Instances<T>>,
 	#[default(1)] count: u64,
 	reverse: bool,
 ) -> GraphicGroupTable {

node-graph/gcore/src/vector/brush_stroke.rs

@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ impl Hash for BrushStyle {
 		self.hardness.to_bits().hash(state);
 		self.flow.to_bits().hash(state);
 		self.spacing.to_bits().hash(state);
+		self.blend_mode.hash(state);
 	}
 }
 

node-graph/gcore/src/vector/vector_nodes.rs

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use super::misc::{CentroidType, point_to_dvec2};
 use super::style::{Fill, Gradient, GradientStops, Stroke};
 use super::{PointId, SegmentDomain, SegmentId, StrokeId, VectorData, VectorDataTable};
 use crate::instances::{Instance, InstanceMut, Instances};
-use crate::raster::image::RasterDataTable;
+use crate::raster_types::{CPU, RasterDataTable};
 use crate::registry::types::{Angle, Fraction, IntegerCount, Length, Multiplier, Percentage, PixelLength, PixelSize, SeedValue};
 use crate::renderer::GraphicElementRendered;
 use crate::transform::{Footprint, ReferencePoint, Transform};
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ where
 async fn repeat<I: 'n + Send>(
 	_: impl Ctx,
 	// TODO: Implement other GraphicElementRendered types.
-	#[implementations(GraphicGroupTable, VectorDataTable, RasterDataTable<Color>)] instance: Instances<I>,
+	#[implementations(GraphicGroupTable, VectorDataTable, RasterDataTable<CPU>)] instance: Instances<I>,
 	#[default(100., 100.)]
 	// TODO: When using a custom Properties panel layout in document_node_definitions.rs and this default is set, the widget weirdly doesn't show up in the Properties panel. Investigation is needed.
 	direction: PixelSize,
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ where
 async fn circular_repeat<I: 'n + Send>(
 	_: impl Ctx,
 	// TODO: Implement other GraphicElementRendered types.
-	#[implementations(GraphicGroupTable, VectorDataTable, RasterDataTable<Color>)] instance: Instances<I>,
+	#[implementations(GraphicGroupTable, VectorDataTable, RasterDataTable<CPU>)] instance: Instances<I>,
 	angle_offset: Angle,
 	#[default(5)] radius: f64,
 	#[default(5)] instances: IntegerCount,
@@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ async fn copy_to_points<I: 'n + Send>(
 	points: VectorDataTable,
 	#[expose]
 	/// Artwork to be copied and placed at each point.
-	#[implementations(GraphicGroupTable, VectorDataTable, RasterDataTable<Color>)]
+	#[implementations(GraphicGroupTable, VectorDataTable, RasterDataTable<CPU>)]
 	instance: Instances<I>,
 	/// Minimum range of randomized sizes given to each instance.
 	#[default(1)]
@@ -370,7 +370,7 @@ where
 #[node_macro::node(category("Vector"), path(graphene_core::vector))]
 async fn mirror<I: 'n + Send>(
 	_: impl Ctx,
-	#[implementations(GraphicGroupTable, VectorDataTable, RasterDataTable<Color>)] instance: Instances<I>,
+	#[implementations(GraphicGroupTable, VectorDataTable, RasterDataTable<CPU>)] instance: Instances<I>,
 	#[default(ReferencePoint::Center)] reference_point: ReferencePoint,
 	offset: f64,
 	#[range((-90., 90.))] angle: Angle,

node-graph/graph-craft/src/document/value.rs

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ pub use dyn_any::StaticType;
 pub use glam::{DAffine2, DVec2, IVec2, UVec2};
 use graphene_core::raster::brush_cache::BrushCache;
 use graphene_core::raster::{BlendMode, LuminanceCalculation};
+use graphene_core::raster_types::CPU;
 use graphene_core::renderer::RenderMetadata;
 use graphene_core::transform::ReferencePoint;
 use graphene_core::uuid::NodeId;
@@ -188,7 +189,7 @@ tagged_value! {
 	#[cfg_attr(all(feature = "serde", target_arch = "wasm32"), serde(deserialize_with = "graphene_core::vector::migrate_vector_data"))] // TODO: Eventually remove this migration document upgrade code
 	VectorData(graphene_core::vector::VectorDataTable),
 	#[cfg_attr(all(feature = "serde", target_arch = "wasm32"), serde(alias = "ImageFrame", deserialize_with = "graphene_core::raster::image::migrate_image_frame"))] // TODO: Eventually remove this migration document upgrade code
-	RasterData(graphene_core::raster::image::RasterDataTable<Color>),
+	RasterData(graphene_core::raster_types::RasterDataTable<CPU>),
 	#[cfg_attr(all(feature = "serde", target_arch = "wasm32"), serde(deserialize_with = "graphene_core::migrate_graphic_group"))] // TODO: Eventually remove this migration document upgrade code
 	GraphicGroup(graphene_core::GraphicGroupTable),
 	#[cfg_attr(all(feature = "serde", target_arch = "wasm32"), serde(deserialize_with = "graphene_core::migrate_artboard_group"))] // TODO: Eventually remove this migration document upgrade code

node-graph/gstd/src/brush.rs

@@ -6,8 +6,9 @@ use graphene_core::instances::Instance;
 use graphene_core::raster::adjustments::blend_colors;
 use graphene_core::raster::bbox::{AxisAlignedBbox, Bbox};
 use graphene_core::raster::brush_cache::BrushCache;
-use graphene_core::raster::image::{Image, RasterDataTable};
+use graphene_core::raster::image::Image;
 use graphene_core::raster::{Alpha, BitmapMut, BlendMode, Color, Pixel, Sample};
+use graphene_core::raster_types::{CPU, Raster, RasterDataTable};
 use graphene_core::renderer::GraphicElementRendered;
 use graphene_core::transform::Transform;
 use graphene_core::value::ClonedNode;
@@ -80,11 +81,10 @@ fn brush_stamp_generator(diameter: f64, color: Color, hardness: f64, flow: f64)
 }
 
 #[node_macro::node(skip_impl)]
-fn blit<P, BlendFn>(mut target: RasterDataTable<P>, texture: Image<P>, positions: Vec<DVec2>, blend_mode: BlendFn) -> RasterDataTable<P>
+fn blit<BlendFn>(mut target: RasterDataTable<CPU>, texture: Raster<CPU>, positions: Vec<DVec2>, blend_mode: BlendFn) -> RasterDataTable<CPU>
 where
-	P: Pixel + Alpha + std::fmt::Debug,
+	BlendFn: for<'any_input> Node<'any_input, (Color, Color), Output = Color>,
-	BlendFn: for<'any_input> Node<'any_input, (P, P), Output = P>,
+	GraphicElement: From<Raster<CPU>>,
-	GraphicElement: From<Image<P>>,
 {
 	if positions.is_empty() {
 		return target;
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ where
 			for y in blit_area_offset.y..blit_area_offset.y + blit_area_dimensions.y {
 				for x in blit_area_offset.x..blit_area_offset.x + blit_area_dimensions.x {
 					let src_pixel = texture.data[texture_index(x, y)];
-					let dst_pixel = &mut target_instance.instance.data[target_index(x + clamp_start.x, y + clamp_start.y)];
+					let dst_pixel = &mut target_instance.instance.data_mut().data[target_index(x + clamp_start.x, y + clamp_start.y)];
 					*dst_pixel = blend_mode.eval((src_pixel, *dst_pixel));
 				}
 			}
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ where
 	target
 }
 
-pub async fn create_brush_texture(brush_style: &BrushStyle) -> Image<Color> {
+pub async fn create_brush_texture(brush_style: &BrushStyle) -> Raster<CPU> {
 	let stamp = brush_stamp_generator(brush_style.diameter, brush_style.color, brush_style.hardness, brush_style.flow);
 	let transform = DAffine2::from_scale_angle_translation(DVec2::splat(brush_style.diameter), 0., -DVec2::splat(brush_style.diameter / 2.));
 	let blank_texture = empty_image((), transform, Color::TRANSPARENT).instance_iter().next().unwrap_or_default();
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ pub async fn create_brush_texture(brush_style: &BrushStyle) -> Image<Color> {
 	image.instance
 }
 
-pub fn blend_with_mode(background: Instance<Image<Color>>, foreground: Instance<Image<Color>>, blend_mode: BlendMode, opacity: f64) -> Instance<Image<Color>> {
+pub fn blend_with_mode(background: Instance<Raster<CPU>>, foreground: Instance<Raster<CPU>>, blend_mode: BlendMode, opacity: f64) -> Instance<Raster<CPU>> {
 	let opacity = opacity / 100.;
 	match std::hint::black_box(blend_mode) {
 		// Normal group
@@ -184,12 +184,12 @@ pub fn blend_with_mode(background: Instance<Image<Color>>, foreground: Instance<
 }
 
 #[node_macro::node(category("Raster"))]
-async fn brush(_: impl Ctx, mut image_frame_table: RasterDataTable<Color>, strokes: Vec<BrushStroke>, cache: BrushCache) -> RasterDataTable<Color> {
+async fn brush(_: impl Ctx, mut image_frame_table: RasterDataTable<CPU>, strokes: Vec<BrushStroke>, cache: BrushCache) -> RasterDataTable<CPU> {
+	if image_frame_table.is_empty() {
+		image_frame_table.push(Instance::default());
+	}
 	// TODO: Find a way to handle more than one instance
-	let Some(image_frame_instance) = image_frame_table.instance_ref_iter().next() else {
+	let image_frame_instance = image_frame_table.instance_ref_iter().next().expect("Expected the one instance we just pushed").to_instance_cloned();
-		return RasterDataTable::default();
-	};
-	let image_frame_instance = image_frame_instance.to_instance_cloned();
 
 	let [start, end] = image_frame_instance.clone().to_table().bounding_box(DAffine2::IDENTITY, false).unwrap_or([DVec2::ZERO, DVec2::ZERO]);
 	let image_bbox = AxisAlignedBbox { start, end };
@@ -268,7 +268,7 @@ async fn brush(_: impl Ctx, mut image_frame_table: RasterDataTable<Color>, strok
 	if has_erase_strokes {
 		let opaque_image = Image::new(bbox.size().x as u32, bbox.size().y as u32, Color::WHITE);
 		let mut erase_restore_mask = Instance {
-			instance: opaque_image,
+			instance: Raster::new_cpu(opaque_image),
 			transform: background_bounds,
 			..Default::default()
 		};
@@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ async fn brush(_: impl Ctx, mut image_frame_table: RasterDataTable<Color>, strok
 	image_frame_table
 }
 
-pub fn blend_image_closure(foreground: Instance<Image<Color>>, mut background: Instance<Image<Color>>, map_fn: impl Fn(Color, Color) -> Color) -> Instance<Image<Color>> {
+pub fn blend_image_closure(foreground: Instance<Raster<CPU>>, mut background: Instance<Raster<CPU>>, map_fn: impl Fn(Color, Color) -> Color) -> Instance<Raster<CPU>> {
 	let foreground_size = DVec2::new(foreground.instance.width as f64, foreground.instance.height as f64);
 	let background_size = DVec2::new(background.instance.width as f64, background.instance.height as f64);
 
@@ -340,7 +340,7 @@ pub fn blend_image_closure(foreground: Instance<Image<Color>>, mut background: I
 			let foreground_point = background_to_foreground.transform_point2(background_point);
 
 			let source_pixel = foreground.instance.sample(foreground_point);
-			let Some(destination_pixel) = background.instance.get_pixel_mut(x, y) else { continue };
+			let Some(destination_pixel) = background.instance.data_mut().get_pixel_mut(x, y) else { continue };
 
 			*destination_pixel = map_fn(source_pixel, *destination_pixel);
 		}
@@ -349,7 +349,7 @@ pub fn blend_image_closure(foreground: Instance<Image<Color>>, mut background: I
 	background
 }
 
-pub fn blend_stamp_closure(foreground: BrushStampGenerator<Color>, mut background: Instance<Image<Color>>, map_fn: impl Fn(Color, Color) -> Color) -> Instance<Image<Color>> {
+pub fn blend_stamp_closure(foreground: BrushStampGenerator<Color>, mut background: Instance<Raster<CPU>>, map_fn: impl Fn(Color, Color) -> Color) -> Instance<Raster<CPU>> {
 	let background_size = DVec2::new(background.instance.width as f64, background.instance.height as f64);
 
 	// Transforms a point from the background image to the foreground image
@@ -369,7 +369,7 @@ pub fn blend_stamp_closure(foreground: BrushStampGenerator<Color>, mut backgroun
 			let foreground_point = background_to_foreground.transform_point2(background_point);
 
 			let Some(source_pixel) = foreground.sample(foreground_point, area) else { continue };
-			let Some(destination_pixel) = background.instance.get_pixel_mut(x, y) else { continue };
+			let Some(destination_pixel) = background.instance.data_mut().get_pixel_mut(x, y) else { continue };
 
 			*destination_pixel = map_fn(source_pixel, *destination_pixel);
 		}
@@ -397,7 +397,7 @@ mod test {
 	async fn test_brush_output_size() {
 		let image = brush(
 			(),
-			RasterDataTable::<Color>::new(Image::<Color>::default()),
+			RasterDataTable::<CPU>::new(Raster::new_cpu(Image::<Color>::default())),
 			vec![BrushStroke {
 				trace: vec![crate::vector::brush_stroke::BrushInputSample { position: DVec2::ZERO }],
 				style: BrushStyle {

node-graph/gstd/src/dehaze.rs

@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
 use graph_craft::proto::types::Percentage;
-use graphene_core::raster::image::{Image, RasterDataTable};
+use graphene_core::Ctx;
-use graphene_core::{Color, Ctx};
+use graphene_core::raster::image::Image;
+use graphene_core::raster_types::{CPU, Raster, RasterDataTable};
 use image::{DynamicImage, GenericImage, GenericImageView, GrayImage, ImageBuffer, Luma, Rgba, RgbaImage};
 use ndarray::{Array2, ArrayBase, Dim, OwnedRepr};
 use std::cmp::{max, min};
 
 #[node_macro::node(category("Raster"))]
-async fn dehaze(_: impl Ctx, image_frame: RasterDataTable<Color>, strength: Percentage) -> RasterDataTable<Color> {
+async fn dehaze(_: impl Ctx, image_frame: RasterDataTable<CPU>, strength: Percentage) -> RasterDataTable<CPU> {
 	let mut result_table = RasterDataTable::default();
 
 	for mut image_frame_instance in image_frame.instance_iter() {
@@ -29,7 +30,7 @@ async fn dehaze(_: impl Ctx, image_frame: RasterDataTable<Color>, strength: Perc
 			base64_string: None,
 		};
 
-		image_frame_instance.instance = dehazed_image;
+		image_frame_instance.instance = Raster::new_cpu(dehazed_image);
 		image_frame_instance.source_node_id = None;
 		result_table.push(image_frame_instance);
 	}

node-graph/gstd/src/filter.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 use graph_craft::proto::types::PixelLength;
-use graphene_core::raster::image::{Image, RasterDataTable};
+use graphene_core::raster::image::Image;
 use graphene_core::raster::{Bitmap, BitmapMut};
+use graphene_core::raster_types::{CPU, Raster, RasterDataTable};
 use graphene_core::{Color, Ctx};
 
 /// Blurs the image with a Gaussian or blur kernel filter.
@@ -8,7 +9,7 @@ use graphene_core::{Color, Ctx};
 async fn blur(
 	_: impl Ctx,
 	/// The image to be blurred.
-	image_frame: RasterDataTable<Color>,
+	image_frame: RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 	/// The radius of the blur kernel.
 	#[range((0., 100.))]
 	#[hard_min(0.)]
@@ -17,7 +18,7 @@ async fn blur(
 	box_blur: bool,
 	/// Opt to incorrectly apply the filter with color calculations in gamma space for compatibility with the results from other software.
 	gamma: bool,
-) -> RasterDataTable<Color> {
+) -> RasterDataTable<CPU> {
 	let mut result_table = RasterDataTable::default();
 
 	for mut image_instance in image_frame.instance_iter() {
@@ -28,9 +29,9 @@ async fn blur(
 			// Minimum blur radius
 			image.clone()
 		} else if box_blur {
-			box_blur_algorithm(image, radius, gamma)
+			Raster::new_cpu(box_blur_algorithm(image.into_data(), radius, gamma))
 		} else {
-			gaussian_blur_algorithm(image, radius, gamma)
+			Raster::new_cpu(gaussian_blur_algorithm(image.into_data(), radius, gamma))
 		};
 
 		image_instance.instance = blurred_image;

node-graph/gstd/src/gpu_nodes.rs

@@ -1,455 +0,0 @@
-use glam::{DAffine2, DVec2, Mat2, Vec2};
-use gpu_executor::{ComputePassDimensions, StorageBufferOptions};
-use graph_craft::document::value::TaggedValue;
-use graph_craft::document::*;
-use graph_craft::proto::*;
-use graphene_core::raster::BlendMode;
-use graphene_core::raster::image::{Image, RasterDataTable};
-use graphene_core::*;
-use std::sync::Arc;
-use wgpu_executor::{Bindgroup, PipelineLayout, Shader, ShaderIO, ShaderInput, WgpuExecutor};
-
-// TODO: Move to graph-craft
-#[node_macro::node(category("Debug: GPU"))]
-async fn compile_gpu<'a: 'n>(_: impl Ctx, node: &'a DocumentNode, typing_context: TypingContext, io: ShaderIO) -> Result<compilation_client::Shader, String> {
-	let mut typing_context = typing_context;
-	let compiler = graph_craft::graphene_compiler::Compiler {};
-	let DocumentNodeImplementation::Network(ref network) = node.implementation else { panic!() };
-	let proto_networks: Result<Vec<_>, _> = compiler.compile(network.clone()).collect();
-	let proto_networks = proto_networks?;
-
-	for network in proto_networks.iter() {
-		typing_context.update(network).expect("Failed to type check network");
-	}
-	// TODO: do a proper union
-	let input_types = proto_networks[0]
-		.inputs
-		.iter()
-		.map(|id| typing_context.type_of(*id).unwrap())
-		.map(|node_io| node_io.return_value.clone())
-		.collect();
-	let output_types = proto_networks.iter().map(|network| typing_context.type_of(network.output).unwrap().return_value.clone()).collect();
-
-	Ok(compilation_client::compile(proto_networks, input_types, output_types, io).await.unwrap())
-}
-
-#[node_macro::node(category("Debug: GPU"))]
-async fn blend_gpu_image(_: impl Ctx, foreground: RasterDataTable<Color>, background: RasterDataTable<Color>, blend_mode: BlendMode, opacity: f64) -> RasterDataTable<Color> {
-	let mut result_table = RasterDataTable::default();
-
-	for (foreground_instance, mut background_instance) in foreground.instance_iter().zip(background.instance_iter()) {
-		let foreground_transform = foreground_instance.transform;
-		let background_transform = background_instance.transform;
-
-		let foreground = foreground_instance.instance;
-		let background = background_instance.instance;
-
-		let foreground_size = DVec2::new(foreground.width as f64, foreground.height as f64);
-		let background_size = DVec2::new(background.width as f64, background.height as f64);
-
-		// Transforms a point from the background image to the foreground image
-		let bg_to_fg = DAffine2::from_scale(foreground_size) * foreground_transform.inverse() * background_transform * DAffine2::from_scale(1. / background_size);
-
-		let transform_matrix: Mat2 = bg_to_fg.matrix2.as_mat2();
-		let translation: Vec2 = bg_to_fg.translation.as_vec2();
-
-		log::debug!("Executing gpu blend node!");
-		let compiler = graph_craft::graphene_compiler::Compiler {};
-
-		let network = NodeNetwork {
-			exports: vec![NodeInput::node(NodeId(0), 0)],
-			nodes: [DocumentNode {
-				inputs: vec![NodeInput::Inline(InlineRust::new(
-					format!(
-						r#"graphene_core::raster::adjustments::BlendNode::new(
-							graphene_core::value::CopiedNode::new({}),
-							graphene_core::value::CopiedNode::new({}),
-						).eval((
-							{{
-								let bg_point = Vec2::new(_global_index.x as f32, _global_index.y as f32);
-								let fg_point = (*i4) * bg_point + (*i5);
-
-								if !((fg_point.cmpge(Vec2::ZERO) & bg_point.cmpge(Vec2::ZERO)) == BVec2::new(true, true)) {{
-									Color::from_rgbaf32_unchecked(0., 0., 0., 0.)
-								}} else {{
-									i2[((fg_point.y as u32) * i3 + (fg_point.x as u32)) as usize]
-								}}
-							}},
-							i1[(_global_index.y * i0 + _global_index.x) as usize],
-						))"#,
-						TaggedValue::BlendMode(blend_mode).to_primitive_string(),
-						TaggedValue::F64(opacity).to_primitive_string(),
-					),
-					concrete![Color],
-				))],
-				implementation: DocumentNodeImplementation::ProtoNode("graphene_core::value::CopiedNode".into()),
-				..Default::default()
-			}]
-			.into_iter()
-			.enumerate()
-			.map(|(id, node)| (NodeId(id as u64), node))
-			.collect(),
-			..Default::default()
-		};
-		log::debug!("compiling network");
-		let proto_networks: Result<Vec<_>, _> = compiler.compile(network.clone()).collect();
-		let Ok(proto_networks_result) = proto_networks else {
-			log::error!("Error compiling network in 'blend_gpu_image()");
-			return RasterDataTable::default();
-		};
-		let proto_networks = proto_networks_result;
-		log::debug!("compiling shader");
-
-		let shader = compilation_client::compile(
-			proto_networks,
-			vec![
-				concrete!(u32),
-				concrete!(Color),
-				concrete!(Color),
-				concrete!(u32),
-				concrete_with_name!(Mat2, "Mat2"),
-				concrete_with_name!(Vec2, "Vec2"),
-			],
-			vec![concrete!(Color)],
-			ShaderIO {
-				inputs: vec![
-					ShaderInput::UniformBuffer((), concrete!(u32)),                    // width of the output image
-					ShaderInput::StorageBuffer((), concrete!(Color)),                  // background image
-					ShaderInput::StorageBuffer((), concrete!(Color)),                  // foreground image
-					ShaderInput::UniformBuffer((), concrete!(u32)),                    // width of the foreground image
-					ShaderInput::UniformBuffer((), concrete_with_name!(Mat2, "Mat2")), // bg_to_fg.matrix2
-					ShaderInput::UniformBuffer((), concrete_with_name!(Vec2, "Vec2")), // bg_to_fg.translation
-					ShaderInput::OutputBuffer((), concrete!(Color)),
-				],
-				output: ShaderInput::OutputBuffer((), concrete!(Color)),
-			},
-		)
-		.await
-		.unwrap();
-		let len = background.data.len();
-
-		let executor = WgpuExecutor::new()
-			.await
-			.expect("Failed to create wgpu executor. Please make sure that webgpu is enabled for your browser.");
-		log::debug!("creating buffer");
-		let width_uniform = executor.create_uniform_buffer(background.width).unwrap();
-		let bg_storage_buffer = executor
-			.create_storage_buffer(
-				background.data.clone(),
-				StorageBufferOptions {
-					cpu_writable: false,
-					gpu_writable: true,
-					cpu_readable: false,
-					storage: true,
-				},
-			)
-			.unwrap();
-		let fg_storage_buffer = executor
-			.create_storage_buffer(
-				foreground.data.clone(),
-				StorageBufferOptions {
-					cpu_writable: false,
-					gpu_writable: true,
-					cpu_readable: false,
-					storage: true,
-				},
-			)
-			.unwrap();
-		let fg_width_uniform = executor.create_uniform_buffer(foreground.width).unwrap();
-		let transform_uniform = executor.create_uniform_buffer(transform_matrix).unwrap();
-		let translation_uniform = executor.create_uniform_buffer(translation).unwrap();
-		let width_uniform = Arc::new(width_uniform);
-		let bg_storage_buffer = Arc::new(bg_storage_buffer);
-		let fg_storage_buffer = Arc::new(fg_storage_buffer);
-		let fg_width_uniform = Arc::new(fg_width_uniform);
-		let transform_uniform = Arc::new(transform_uniform);
-		let translation_uniform = Arc::new(translation_uniform);
-		let output_buffer = executor.create_output_buffer(len, concrete!(Color), false).unwrap();
-		let output_buffer = Arc::new(output_buffer);
-		let readback_buffer = executor.create_output_buffer(len, concrete!(Color), true).unwrap();
-		let readback_buffer = Arc::new(readback_buffer);
-		log::debug!("created buffer");
-		let bind_group = Bindgroup {
-			buffers: vec![
-				width_uniform.clone(),
-				bg_storage_buffer.clone(),
-				fg_storage_buffer.clone(),
-				fg_width_uniform.clone(),
-				transform_uniform.clone(),
-				translation_uniform.clone(),
-			],
-		};
-
-		let shader = Shader {
-			source: shader.spirv_binary.into(),
-			name: "gpu::eval",
-			io: shader.io,
-		};
-		log::debug!("loading shader");
-		log::debug!("shader: {:?}", shader.source);
-		let shader = executor.load_shader(shader).unwrap();
-		log::debug!("loaded shader");
-		let pipeline = PipelineLayout {
-			shader: shader.into(),
-			entry_point: "eval".to_string(),
-			bind_group: bind_group.into(),
-			output_buffer: output_buffer.clone(),
-		};
-		log::debug!("created pipeline");
-		let compute_pass = executor
-			.create_compute_pass(&pipeline, Some(readback_buffer.clone()), ComputePassDimensions::XY(background.width, background.height))
-			.unwrap();
-		executor.execute_compute_pipeline(compute_pass).unwrap();
-		log::debug!("executed pipeline");
-		log::debug!("reading buffer");
-		let result = executor.read_output_buffer(readback_buffer).await.unwrap();
-		let colors = bytemuck::pod_collect_to_vec::<u8, Color>(result.as_slice());
-
-		let created_image = Image {
-			data: colors,
-			width: background.width,
-			height: background.height,
-			..Default::default()
-		};
-
-		background_instance.instance = created_image;
-		background_instance.source_node_id = None;
-		result_table.push(background_instance);
-	}
-
-	result_table
-}
-
-// struct ComputePass {
-// 	pipeline_layout: PipelineLayout,
-// 	readback_buffer: Option<Arc<WgpuShaderInput>>,
-// }
-
-// impl Clone for ComputePass {
-// 	fn clone(&self) -> Self {
-// 		Self {
-// 			pipeline_layout: self.pipeline_layout.clone(),
-// 			readback_buffer: self.readback_buffer.clone(),
-// 		}
-// 	}
-// }
-
-// pub struct MapGpuNode<Node, EditorApi> {
-// 	node: Node,
-// 	editor_api: EditorApi,
-// 	cache: Mutex<HashMap<String, ComputePass>>,
-// }
-
-// #[node_macro::old_node_impl(MapGpuNode)]
-// async fn map_gpu<'a: 'input>(image: RasterDataTable<Color>, node: DocumentNode, editor_api: &'a graphene_core::application_io::EditorApi<WasmApplicationIo>) -> RasterDataTable<Color> {
-// 	let image_frame_table = &image;
-// 	let image = image.instance_ref_iter().next().unwrap().instance;
-
-// 	log::debug!("Executing gpu node");
-// 	let executor = &editor_api.application_io.as_ref().and_then(|io| io.gpu_executor()).unwrap();
-
-// 	#[cfg(feature = "image-compare")]
-// 	let img: image::DynamicImage = image::Rgba32FImage::from_raw(image.width, image.height, bytemuck::cast_vec(image.data.clone())).unwrap().into();
-
-// 	// TODO: The cache should be based on the network topology not the node name
-// 	let compute_pass_descriptor = if self.cache.lock().as_ref().unwrap().contains_key("placeholder") {
-// 		self.cache.lock().as_ref().unwrap().get("placeholder").unwrap().clone()
-// 	} else {
-// 		let name = "placeholder".to_string();
-// 		let Ok(compute_pass_descriptor) = create_compute_pass_descriptor(node, image_frame_table, executor).await else {
-// 			log::error!("Error creating compute pass descriptor in 'map_gpu()");
-// 			return RasterDataTable::default();
-// 		};
-// 		self.cache.lock().as_mut().unwrap().insert(name, compute_pass_descriptor.clone());
-// 		log::error!("created compute pass");
-// 		compute_pass_descriptor
-// 	};
-
-// 	let compute_pass = executor
-// 		.create_compute_pass(
-// 			&compute_pass_descriptor.pipeline_layout,
-// 			compute_pass_descriptor.readback_buffer.clone(),
-// 			ComputePassDimensions::XY(image.width / 12 + 1, image.height / 8 + 1),
-// 		)
-// 		.unwrap();
-// 	executor.execute_compute_pipeline(compute_pass).unwrap();
-// 	log::debug!("executed pipeline");
-// 	log::debug!("reading buffer");
-// 	let result = executor.read_output_buffer(compute_pass_descriptor.readback_buffer.clone().unwrap()).await.unwrap();
-// 	let colors = bytemuck::pod_collect_to_vec::<u8, Color>(result.as_slice());
-// 	log::debug!("first color: {:?}", colors[0]);
-
-// 	#[cfg(feature = "image-compare")]
-// 	let img2: image::DynamicImage = image::Rgba32FImage::from_raw(image.width, image.height, bytemuck::cast_vec(colors.clone())).unwrap().into();
-// 	#[cfg(feature = "image-compare")]
-// 	let score = image_compare::rgb_hybrid_compare(&img.into_rgb8(), &img2.into_rgb8()).unwrap();
-// 	#[cfg(feature = "image-compare")]
-// 	log::debug!("score: {:?}", score.score);
-
-// 	let new_image = Image {
-// 		data: colors,
-// 		width: image.width,
-// 		height: image.height,
-// 		..Default::default()
-// 	};
-// 	let mut result = RasterDataTable::new(new_image);
-// 	*result.transform_mut() = image_frame_table.transform();
-// 	*result.instance_mut_iter().next().unwrap().alpha_blending = *image_frame_table.instance_ref_iter().next().unwrap().alpha_blending;
-
-// 	result
-// }
-
-// impl<Node, EditorApi> MapGpuNode<Node, EditorApi> {
-// 	pub fn new(node: Node, editor_api: EditorApi) -> Self {
-// 		Self {
-// 			node,
-// 			editor_api,
-// 			cache: Mutex::new(HashMap::new()),
-// 		}
-// 	}
-// }
-
-// async fn create_compute_pass_descriptor<T: Clone + Pixel + StaticTypeSized>(node: DocumentNode, image: &RasterDataTable<T>, executor: &&WgpuExecutor) -> Result<ComputePass, String>
-// where
-// 	GraphicElement: From<Image<T>>,
-// 	T::Static: Pixel,
-// {
-// 	let image = image.instance_ref_iter().next().unwrap().instance;
-
-// 	let compiler = graph_craft::graphene_compiler::Compiler {};
-// 	let inner_network = NodeNetwork::value_network(node);
-
-// 	log::debug!("inner_network: {inner_network:?}");
-// 	let network = NodeNetwork {
-// 		exports: vec![NodeInput::node(NodeId(2), 0)],
-// 		nodes: [
-// 			DocumentNode {
-// 				inputs: vec![NodeInput::Inline(InlineRust::new("i1[(_global_index.y * i0 + _global_index.x) as usize]".into(), concrete![Color]))],
-// 				implementation: DocumentNodeImplementation::ProtoNode("graphene_core::value::CopiedNode".into()),
-// 				..Default::default()
-// 			},
-// 			DocumentNode {
-// 				inputs: vec![NodeInput::network(concrete!(u32), 0)],
-// 				implementation: DocumentNodeImplementation::ProtoNode("graphene_core::ops::IdentityNode".into()),
-// 				..Default::default()
-// 			},
-// 			// DocumentNode {
-// 			// 	name: "Index".into(),
-// 			// 	// inputs: vec![NodeInput::Network(concrete!(UVec3))],
-// 			// 	inputs: vec![NodeInput::Inline(InlineRust::new("i1.x as usize".into(), concrete![u32]))],
-// 			// 	implementation: DocumentNodeImplementation::ProtoNode("graphene_core::value::CopiedNode".into()),
-// 			// 	..Default::default()
-// 			// },
-// 			// DocumentNode {
-// 			// 	name: "Get Node".into(),
-// 			// 	inputs: vec![NodeInput::node(NodeId(1), 0), NodeInput::node(NodeId(0), 0)],
-// 			// 	implementation: DocumentNodeImplementation::ProtoNode("graphene_core::storage::GetNode".into()),
-// 			// 	..Default::default()
-// 			// },
-// 			DocumentNode {
-// 				inputs: vec![NodeInput::node(NodeId(0), 0)],
-// 				implementation: DocumentNodeImplementation::Network(inner_network),
-// 				..Default::default()
-// 			},
-// 			// DocumentNode {
-// 			// 	name: "Save Node".into(),
-// 			// 	inputs: vec![
-// 			// 		NodeInput::node(NodeId(5), 0),
-// 			// 		NodeInput::Inline(InlineRust::new(
-// 			// 			"|x| o0[(_global_index.y * i1 + _global_index.x) as usize] = x".into(),
-// 			// 			// "|x|()".into(),
-// 			// 			Type::Fn(Box::new(concrete!(PackedPixel)), Box::new(concrete!(()))),
-// 			// 		)),
-// 			// 	],
-// 			// 	implementation: DocumentNodeImplementation::ProtoNode("graphene_core::generic::FnMutNode".into()),
-// 			// 	..Default::default()
-// 			// },
-// 		]
-// 		.into_iter()
-// 		.enumerate()
-// 		.map(|(id, node)| (NodeId(id as u64), node))
-// 		.collect(),
-// 		..Default::default()
-// 	};
-// 	log::debug!("compiling network");
-// 	let proto_networks: Result<Vec<_>, _> = compiler.compile(network.clone()).collect();
-// 	log::debug!("compiling shader");
-// 	let shader = compilation_client::compile(
-// 		proto_networks?,
-// 		vec![concrete!(u32), concrete!(Color)],
-// 		vec![concrete!(Color)],
-// 		ShaderIO {
-// 			inputs: vec![
-// 				ShaderInput::UniformBuffer((), concrete!(u32)),
-// 				ShaderInput::StorageBuffer((), concrete!(Color)),
-// 				ShaderInput::OutputBuffer((), concrete!(Color)),
-// 			],
-// 			output: ShaderInput::OutputBuffer((), concrete!(Color)),
-// 		},
-// 	)
-// 	.await
-// 	.unwrap();
-
-// 	let len: usize = image.data.len();
-
-// 	let storage_buffer = executor
-// 		.create_storage_buffer(
-// 			image.data.clone(),
-// 			StorageBufferOptions {
-// 				cpu_writable: false,
-// 				gpu_writable: true,
-// 				cpu_readable: false,
-// 				storage: true,
-// 			},
-// 		)
-// 		.unwrap();
-
-// 	// let canvas = editor_api.application_io.create_surface();
-
-// 	// let surface = unsafe { executor.create_surface(canvas) }.unwrap();
-// 	// let surface_id = surface.surface_id;
-
-// 	// let texture = executor.create_texture_buffer(image.clone(), TextureBufferOptions::Texture).unwrap();
-
-// 	// // executor.create_render_pass(texture, surface).unwrap();
-
-// 	// let frame = SurfaceFrame {
-// 	// 	surface_id,
-// 	// 	transform: image.transform,
-// 	// };
-// 	// return frame;
-
-// 	log::debug!("creating buffer");
-// 	let width_uniform = executor.create_uniform_buffer(image.width).unwrap();
-
-// 	let storage_buffer = Arc::new(storage_buffer);
-// 	let output_buffer = executor.create_output_buffer(len, concrete!(Color), false).unwrap();
-// 	let output_buffer = Arc::new(output_buffer);
-// 	let readback_buffer = executor.create_output_buffer(len, concrete!(Color), true).unwrap();
-// 	let readback_buffer = Arc::new(readback_buffer);
-// 	log::debug!("created buffer");
-// 	let bind_group = Bindgroup {
-// 		buffers: vec![width_uniform.into(), storage_buffer],
-// 	};
-
-// 	let shader = Shader {
-// 		source: shader.spirv_binary.into(),
-// 		name: "gpu::eval",
-// 		io: shader.io,
-// 	};
-// 	log::debug!("loading shader");
-// 	let shader = executor.load_shader(shader).unwrap();
-// 	log::debug!("loaded shader");
-// 	let pipeline = PipelineLayout {
-// 		shader: shader.into(),
-// 		entry_point: "eval".to_string(),
-// 		bind_group: bind_group.into(),
-// 		output_buffer,
-// 	};
-// 	log::debug!("created pipeline");
-
-// 	Ok(ComputePass {
-// 		pipeline_layout: pipeline,
-// 		readback_buffer: Some(readback_buffer),
-// 	})
-// }

node-graph/gstd/src/image_color_palette.rs

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
-use graphene_core::raster::image::RasterDataTable;
+use graphene_core::raster_types::{CPU, RasterDataTable};
 use graphene_core::{Color, Ctx};
 
 #[node_macro::node(category("Raster"))]
 async fn image_color_palette(
 	_: impl Ctx,
-	image: RasterDataTable<Color>,
+	image: RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 	#[hard_min(1.)]
 	#[soft_max(28.)]
 	max_size: u32,
@@ -64,18 +64,19 @@ async fn image_color_palette(
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
 	use super::*;
-	use graphene_core::raster::image::{Image, RasterDataTable};
+	use graphene_core::raster::image::Image;
+	use graphene_core::raster_types::{Raster, RasterDataTable};
 
 	#[test]
 	fn test_image_color_palette() {
 		let result = image_color_palette(
 			(),
-			RasterDataTable::new(Image {
+			RasterDataTable::new(Raster::new_cpu(Image {
 				width: 100,
 				height: 100,
 				data: vec![Color::from_rgbaf32(0., 0., 0., 1.).unwrap(); 10000],
 				base64_string: None,
-			}),
+			})),
 			1,
 		);
 		assert_eq!(futures::executor::block_on(result), [Color::from_rgbaf32(0., 0., 0., 1.).unwrap()]);

node-graph/gstd/src/lib.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
 pub mod any;
-#[cfg(feature = "gpu")]
-pub mod gpu_nodes;
 pub mod http;
 pub mod raster;
 pub mod text;

node-graph/gstd/src/raster.rs

@@ -3,8 +3,10 @@ use fastnoise_lite;
 use glam::{DAffine2, DVec2, Vec2};
 use graphene_core::instances::Instance;
 use graphene_core::raster::bbox::Bbox;
-use graphene_core::raster::image::{Image, RasterDataTable};
+use graphene_core::raster::{
-use graphene_core::raster::{Alpha, AlphaMut, Bitmap, BitmapMut, CellularDistanceFunction, CellularReturnType, Channel, DomainWarpType, FractalType, LinearChannel, Luminance, NoiseType, RGBMut};
+	Alpha, AlphaMut, Bitmap, BitmapMut, CellularDistanceFunction, CellularReturnType, Channel, DomainWarpType, FractalType, Image, LinearChannel, Luminance, NoiseType, RGBMut,
+};
+use graphene_core::raster_types::{CPU, Raster, RasterDataTable};
 use graphene_core::transform::Transform;
 use graphene_core::{AlphaBlending, Color, Ctx, ExtractFootprint};
 use rand::prelude::*;
@@ -25,7 +27,7 @@ impl From<std::io::Error> for Error {
 }
 
 #[node_macro::node(category("Debug: Raster"))]
-fn sample_image(ctx: impl ExtractFootprint + Clone + Send, image_frame: RasterDataTable<Color>) -> RasterDataTable<Color> {
+fn sample_image(ctx: impl ExtractFootprint + Clone + Send, image_frame: RasterDataTable<CPU>) -> RasterDataTable<CPU> {
 	let mut result_table = RasterDataTable::default();
 
 	for mut image_frame_instance in image_frame.instance_iter() {
@@ -84,7 +86,7 @@ fn sample_image(ctx: impl ExtractFootprint + Clone + Send, image_frame: RasterDa
 
 		image_frame_instance.transform = new_transform;
 		image_frame_instance.source_node_id = None;
-		image_frame_instance.instance = image;
+		image_frame_instance.instance = Raster::new_cpu(image);
 		result_table.push(image_frame_instance)
 	}
 
@@ -95,11 +97,11 @@ fn sample_image(ctx: impl ExtractFootprint + Clone + Send, image_frame: RasterDa
 fn combine_channels(
 	_: impl Ctx,
 	_primary: (),
-	#[expose] red: RasterDataTable<Color>,
+	#[expose] red: RasterDataTable<CPU>,
-	#[expose] green: RasterDataTable<Color>,
+	#[expose] green: RasterDataTable<CPU>,
-	#[expose] blue: RasterDataTable<Color>,
+	#[expose] blue: RasterDataTable<CPU>,
-	#[expose] alpha: RasterDataTable<Color>,
+	#[expose] alpha: RasterDataTable<CPU>,
-) -> RasterDataTable<Color> {
+) -> RasterDataTable<CPU> {
 	let mut result_table = RasterDataTable::default();
 
 	let max_len = red.len().max(green.len()).max(blue.len()).max(alpha.len());
@@ -170,7 +172,7 @@ fn combine_channels(
 
 		// Add this instance to the result table
 		result_table.push(Instance {
-			instance: image,
+			instance: Raster::new_cpu(image),
 			transform,
 			alpha_blending,
 			source_node_id: None,
@@ -184,11 +186,11 @@ fn combine_channels(
 fn mask(
 	_: impl Ctx,
 	/// The image to be masked.
-	image: RasterDataTable<Color>,
+	image: RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 	/// The stencil to be used for masking.
 	#[expose]
-	stencil: RasterDataTable<Color>,
+	stencil: RasterDataTable<CPU>,
-) -> RasterDataTable<Color> {
+) -> RasterDataTable<CPU> {
 	// TODO: Support multiple stencil instances
 	let Some(stencil_instance) = stencil.instance_iter().next() else {
 		// No stencil provided so we return the original image
@@ -218,7 +220,7 @@ fn mask(
 				let mask_point = stencil_instance.transform.transform_point2(local_mask_point.clamp(DVec2::ZERO, DVec2::ONE));
 				let mask_point = (DAffine2::from_scale(stencil_size) * stencil_instance.transform.inverse()).transform_point2(mask_point);
 
-				let image_pixel = image_instance.instance.get_pixel_mut(x, y).unwrap();
+				let image_pixel = image_instance.instance.data_mut().get_pixel_mut(x, y).unwrap();
 				let mask_pixel = stencil_instance.instance.sample(mask_point);
 				*image_pixel = image_pixel.multiplied_alpha(mask_pixel.l().cast_linear_channel());
 			}
@@ -231,7 +233,7 @@ fn mask(
 }
 
 #[node_macro::node(category(""))]
-fn extend_image_to_bounds(_: impl Ctx, image: RasterDataTable<Color>, bounds: DAffine2) -> RasterDataTable<Color> {
+fn extend_image_to_bounds(_: impl Ctx, image: RasterDataTable<CPU>, bounds: DAffine2) -> RasterDataTable<CPU> {
 	let mut result_table = RasterDataTable::default();
 
 	for mut image_instance in image.instance_iter() {
@@ -242,7 +244,7 @@ fn extend_image_to_bounds(_: impl Ctx, image: RasterDataTable<Color>, bounds: DA
 			continue;
 		}
 
-		let image_data = image_instance.instance.data;
+		let image_data = &image_instance.instance.data;
 		let (image_width, image_height) = (image_instance.instance.width, image_instance.instance.height);
 		if image_width == 0 || image_height == 0 {
 			for image_instance in empty_image((), bounds, Color::TRANSPARENT).instance_iter() {
@@ -274,7 +276,7 @@ fn extend_image_to_bounds(_: impl Ctx, image: RasterDataTable<Color>, bounds: DA
 		// let layer_to_new_texture_space = (DAffine2::from_scale(1. / new_scale) * DAffine2::from_translation(new_start) * layer_to_image_space).inverse();
 		let new_texture_to_layer_space = image_instance.transform * DAffine2::from_scale(1. / orig_image_scale) * DAffine2::from_translation(new_start) * DAffine2::from_scale(new_scale);
 
-		image_instance.instance = new_image;
+		image_instance.instance = Raster::new_cpu(new_image);
 		image_instance.transform = new_texture_to_layer_space;
 		image_instance.source_node_id = None;
 		result_table.push(image_instance);
@@ -284,13 +286,13 @@ fn extend_image_to_bounds(_: impl Ctx, image: RasterDataTable<Color>, bounds: DA
 }
 
 #[node_macro::node(category("Debug: Raster"))]
-fn empty_image(_: impl Ctx, transform: DAffine2, color: Color) -> RasterDataTable<Color> {
+fn empty_image(_: impl Ctx, transform: DAffine2, color: Color) -> RasterDataTable<CPU> {
 	let width = transform.transform_vector2(DVec2::new(1., 0.)).length() as u32;
 	let height = transform.transform_vector2(DVec2::new(0., 1.)).length() as u32;
 
 	let image = Image::new(width, height, color);
 
-	let mut result_table = RasterDataTable::new(image);
+	let mut result_table = RasterDataTable::new(Raster::new_cpu(image));
 	let image_instance = result_table.get_mut(0).unwrap();
 	*image_instance.transform = transform;
 	*image_instance.alpha_blending = AlphaBlending::default();
@@ -301,7 +303,7 @@ fn empty_image(_: impl Ctx, transform: DAffine2, color: Color) -> RasterDataTabl
 
 /// Constructs a raster image.
 #[node_macro::node(category(""))]
-fn image(_: impl Ctx, _primary: (), image: RasterDataTable<Color>) -> RasterDataTable<Color> {
+fn image(_: impl Ctx, _primary: (), image: RasterDataTable<CPU>) -> RasterDataTable<CPU> {
 	image
 }
 
@@ -424,7 +426,7 @@ fn noise_pattern(
 	cellular_distance_function: CellularDistanceFunction,
 	cellular_return_type: CellularReturnType,
 	cellular_jitter: f64,
-) -> RasterDataTable<Color> {
+) -> RasterDataTable<CPU> {
 	let footprint = ctx.footprint();
 	let viewport_bounds = footprint.viewport_bounds_in_local_space();
 
@@ -488,7 +490,7 @@ fn noise_pattern(
 
 			let mut result = RasterDataTable::default();
 			result.push(Instance {
-				instance: image,
+				instance: Raster::new_cpu(image),
 				transform: DAffine2::from_translation(offset) * DAffine2::from_scale(size),
 				..Default::default()
 			});
@@ -553,7 +555,7 @@ fn noise_pattern(
 
 	let mut result = RasterDataTable::default();
 	result.push(Instance {
-		instance: image,
+		instance: Raster::new_cpu(image),
 		transform: DAffine2::from_translation(offset) * DAffine2::from_scale(size),
 		..Default::default()
 	});
@@ -562,7 +564,7 @@ fn noise_pattern(
 }
 
 #[node_macro::node(category("Raster"))]
-fn mandelbrot(ctx: impl ExtractFootprint + Send) -> RasterDataTable<Color> {
+fn mandelbrot(ctx: impl ExtractFootprint + Send) -> RasterDataTable<CPU> {
 	let footprint = ctx.footprint();
 	let viewport_bounds = footprint.viewport_bounds_in_local_space();
 
@@ -604,7 +606,7 @@ fn mandelbrot(ctx: impl ExtractFootprint + Send) -> RasterDataTable<Color> {
 	};
 	let mut result = RasterDataTable::default();
 	result.push(Instance {
-		instance: image,
+		instance: Raster::new_cpu(image),
 		transform: DAffine2::from_translation(offset) * DAffine2::from_scale(size),
 		..Default::default()
 	});

node-graph/gstd/src/vector.rs

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 use bezier_rs::{ManipulatorGroup, Subpath};
 use glam::{DAffine2, DVec2};
-use graphene_core::RasterDataType;
 use graphene_core::instances::{Instance, InstanceRef};
 use graphene_core::vector::misc::BooleanOperation;
 use graphene_core::vector::style::Fill;
@@ -203,7 +202,7 @@ fn flatten_vector_data(graphic_group_table: &GraphicGroupTable) -> VectorDataTab
 					result_table.push(sub_vector_data);
 				}
 			}
-			GraphicElement::RasterDataType(image) => {
+			GraphicElement::RasterDataCPU(image) => {
 				let make_instance = |transform| {
 					// Convert the image frame into a rectangular subpath with the image's transform
 					let mut subpath = Subpath::new_rect(DVec2::ZERO, DVec2::ONE);
@@ -217,19 +216,28 @@ fn flatten_vector_data(graphic_group_table: &GraphicGroupTable) -> VectorDataTab
 				};
 
 				// Apply the parent group's transform to each element of raster data
-				match image {
-					RasterDataType::RasterData(image) => {
 				for instance in image.instance_ref_iter() {
 					result_table.push(make_instance(*element.transform * *instance.transform));
 				}
 			}
-					RasterDataType::TextureData(image) => {
+			GraphicElement::RasterDataGPU(image) => {
+				let make_instance = |transform| {
+					// Convert the image frame into a rectangular subpath with the image's transform
+					let mut subpath = Subpath::new_rect(DVec2::ZERO, DVec2::ONE);
+					subpath.apply_transform(transform);
+
+					// Create a vector data table row from the rectangular subpath, with a default black fill
+					let mut instance = VectorData::from_subpath(subpath);
+					instance.style.set_fill(Fill::Solid(Color::BLACK));
+
+					Instance { instance, ..Default::default() }
+				};
+
+				// Apply the parent group's transform to each element of raster data
 				for instance in image.instance_ref_iter() {
 					result_table.push(make_instance(*element.transform * *instance.transform));
 				}
 			}
-				}
-			}
 			GraphicElement::GraphicGroup(mut graphic_group) => {
 				// Apply the parent group's transform to each element of inner group
 				for sub_element in graphic_group.instance_mut_iter() {

node-graph/gstd/src/wasm_application_io.rs

@@ -8,7 +8,8 @@ use graphene_core::application_io::{ApplicationIo, ExportFormat, RenderConfig};
 use graphene_core::instances::Instances;
 #[cfg(target_arch = "wasm32")]
 use graphene_core::raster::bbox::Bbox;
-use graphene_core::raster::image::{Image, RasterDataTable};
+use graphene_core::raster::image::Image;
+use graphene_core::raster_types::{CPU, Raster, RasterDataTable};
 use graphene_core::renderer::RenderMetadata;
 use graphene_core::renderer::{GraphicElementRendered, RenderParams, RenderSvgSegmentList, SvgRender, format_transform_matrix};
 use graphene_core::transform::Footprint;
@@ -76,7 +77,7 @@ async fn load_resource<'a: 'n>(_: impl Ctx, _primary: (), #[scope("editor-api")]
 }
 
 #[node_macro::node(category("Network"))]
-fn decode_image(_: impl Ctx, data: Arc<[u8]>) -> RasterDataTable<Color> {
+fn decode_image(_: impl Ctx, data: Arc<[u8]>) -> RasterDataTable<CPU> {
 	let Some(image) = image::load_from_memory(data.as_ref()).ok() else {
 		return RasterDataTable::default();
 	};
@@ -91,7 +92,7 @@ fn decode_image(_: impl Ctx, data: Arc<[u8]>) -> RasterDataTable<Color> {
 		..Default::default()
 	};
 
-	RasterDataTable::new(image)
+	RasterDataTable::new(Raster::new_cpu(image))
 }
 
 fn render_svg(data: impl GraphicElementRendered, mut render: SvgRender, render_params: RenderParams, footprint: Footprint) -> RenderOutputType {
@@ -165,13 +166,13 @@ async fn rasterize<T: WasmNotSend + 'n>(
 	_: impl Ctx,
 	#[implementations(
 		VectorDataTable,
-		RasterDataTable<Color>,
+		RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 		GraphicGroupTable,
 	)]
 	mut data: Instances<T>,
 	footprint: Footprint,
 	surface_handle: Arc<SurfaceHandle<HtmlCanvasElement>>,
-) -> RasterDataTable<Color>
+) -> RasterDataTable<CPU>
 where
 	Instances<T>: GraphicElementRendered,
 {
@@ -219,8 +220,9 @@ where
 	let rasterized = context.get_image_data(0., 0., resolution.x as f64, resolution.y as f64).unwrap();
 
 	let mut result = RasterDataTable::default();
+	let image = Image::from_image_data(&rasterized.data().0, resolution.x as u32, resolution.y as u32);
 	result.push(Instance {
-		instance: Image::from_image_data(&rasterized.data().0, resolution.x as u32, resolution.y as u32),
+		instance: Raster::new_cpu(image),
 		transform: footprint.transform,
 		..Default::default()
 	});
@@ -234,7 +236,7 @@ async fn render<'a: 'n, T: 'n + GraphicElementRendered + WasmNotSend>(
 	editor_api: impl Node<Context<'static>, Output = &'a WasmEditorApi>,
 	#[implementations(
 		Context -> VectorDataTable,
-		Context -> RasterDataTable<Color>,
+		Context -> RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 		Context -> GraphicGroupTable,
 		Context -> graphene_core::Artboard,
 		Context -> graphene_core::ArtboardGroupTable,

node-graph/interpreted-executor/src/node_registry.rs

@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@ use glam::{DVec2, UVec2};
 use graph_craft::document::value::RenderOutput;
 use graph_craft::proto::{NodeConstructor, TypeErasedBox};
 use graphene_core::raster::color::Color;
-use graphene_core::raster::image::RasterDataTable;
 use graphene_core::raster::*;
+use graphene_core::raster_types::{CPU, GPU, RasterDataTable};
 use graphene_core::vector::VectorDataTable;
 use graphene_core::{Artboard, GraphicGroupTable, concrete, generic};
 use graphene_core::{Cow, ProtoNodeIdentifier, Type};
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ use graphene_core::{fn_type_fut, future};
 use graphene_std::Context;
 use graphene_std::GraphicElement;
 use graphene_std::any::{ComposeTypeErased, DowncastBothNode, DynAnyNode, IntoTypeErasedNode};
-use graphene_std::application_io::{ImageTexture, TextureDataTable};
+use graphene_std::application_io::ImageTexture;
 use graphene_std::wasm_application_io::*;
 use node_registry_macros::{async_node, into_node};
 use once_cell::sync::Lazy;
@@ -34,17 +34,18 @@ fn node_registry() -> HashMap<ProtoNodeIdentifier, HashMap<NodeIOTypes, NodeCons
 		into_node!(from: VectorDataTable, to: GraphicGroupTable),
 		into_node!(from: GraphicGroupTable, to: GraphicGroupTable),
 		into_node!(from: GraphicGroupTable, to: GraphicElement),
-		into_node!(from: RasterDataTable<Color>, to: RasterDataTable<Color>),
+		into_node!(from: RasterDataTable<CPU>, to: RasterDataTable<CPU>),
-		into_node!(from: RasterDataTable<Color>, to: RasterDataTable<SRGBA8>),
+		// into_node!(from: RasterDataTable<CPU>, to: RasterDataTable<SRGBA8>),
-		into_node!(from: RasterDataTable<Color>, to: GraphicElement),
+		into_node!(from: RasterDataTable<CPU>, to: GraphicElement),
-		into_node!(from: RasterDataTable<Color>, to: GraphicGroupTable),
+		into_node!(from: RasterDataTable<CPU>, to: GraphicGroupTable),
-		async_node!(graphene_core::memo::MonitorNode<_, _, _>, input: Context, fn_params: [Context => RasterDataTable<Color>]),
+		async_node!(graphene_core::memo::MonitorNode<_, _, _>, input: Context, fn_params: [Context => RasterDataTable<CPU>]),
 		async_node!(graphene_core::memo::MonitorNode<_, _, _>, input: Context, fn_params: [Context => ImageTexture]),
 		async_node!(graphene_core::memo::MonitorNode<_, _, _>, input: Context, fn_params: [Context => VectorDataTable]),
 		async_node!(graphene_core::memo::MonitorNode<_, _, _>, input: Context, fn_params: [Context => GraphicGroupTable]),
 		async_node!(graphene_core::memo::MonitorNode<_, _, _>, input: Context, fn_params: [Context => GraphicElement]),
 		async_node!(graphene_core::memo::MonitorNode<_, _, _>, input: Context, fn_params: [Context => Artboard]),
-		async_node!(graphene_core::memo::MonitorNode<_, _, _>, input: Context, fn_params: [Context => graphene_core::RasterDataType]),
+		async_node!(graphene_core::memo::MonitorNode<_, _, _>, input: Context, fn_params: [Context => RasterDataTable<CPU>]),
+		async_node!(graphene_core::memo::MonitorNode<_, _, _>, input: Context, fn_params: [Context => RasterDataTable<GPU>]),
 		async_node!(graphene_core::memo::MonitorNode<_, _, _>, input: Context, fn_params: [Context => graphene_core::instances::Instances<Artboard>]),
 		async_node!(graphene_core::memo::MonitorNode<_, _, _>, input: Context, fn_params: [Context => String]),
 		async_node!(graphene_core::memo::MonitorNode<_, _, _>, input: Context, fn_params: [Context => glam::IVec2]),
@@ -70,7 +71,7 @@ fn node_registry() -> HashMap<ProtoNodeIdentifier, HashMap<NodeIOTypes, NodeCons
 		async_node!(graphene_core::memo::MonitorNode<_, _, _>, input: Context, fn_params: [Context => Box<graphene_core::vector::VectorModification>]),
 		async_node!(graphene_core::memo::MemoNode<_, _>, input: Context, fn_params: [Context => Image<Color>]),
 		async_node!(graphene_core::memo::MemoNode<_, _>, input: Context, fn_params: [Context => VectorDataTable]),
-		async_node!(graphene_core::memo::MemoNode<_, _>, input: Context, fn_params: [Context => RasterDataTable<Color>]),
+		async_node!(graphene_core::memo::MemoNode<_, _>, input: Context, fn_params: [Context => RasterDataTable<CPU>]),
 		async_node!(graphene_core::memo::MemoNode<_, _>, input: Context, fn_params: [Context => GraphicGroupTable]),
 		async_node!(graphene_core::memo::MemoNode<_, _>, input: Context, fn_params: [Context => Vec<DVec2>]),
 		async_node!(graphene_core::memo::MemoNode<_, _>, input: Context, fn_params: [Context => Arc<WasmSurfaceHandle>]),
@@ -112,9 +113,9 @@ fn node_registry() -> HashMap<ProtoNodeIdentifier, HashMap<NodeIOTypes, NodeCons
 		#[cfg(feature = "gpu")]
 		async_node!(graphene_core::memo::ImpureMemoNode<_, _, _>, input: Context, fn_params: [Context => ShaderInputFrame]),
 		#[cfg(feature = "gpu")]
-		async_node!(graphene_core::memo::ImpureMemoNode<_, _, _>, input: Context, fn_params: [Context => TextureDataTable]),
+		async_node!(graphene_core::memo::ImpureMemoNode<_, _, _>, input: Context, fn_params: [Context => RasterDataTable<GPU>]),
 		#[cfg(feature = "gpu")]
-		async_node!(graphene_core::memo::MemoNode<_, _>, input: Context, fn_params: [Context => TextureDataTable]),
+		async_node!(graphene_core::memo::MemoNode<_, _>, input: Context, fn_params: [Context => RasterDataTable<GPU>]),
 		#[cfg(feature = "gpu")]
 		into_node!(from: &WasmEditorApi, to: &WgpuExecutor),
 		#[cfg(feature = "gpu")]

node-graph/node-macro/src/parsing.rs

@@ -992,7 +992,7 @@ mod tests {
 	fn test_async_node() {
 		let attr = quote!(category("IO"));
 		let input = quote!(
-			async fn load_image(api: &WasmEditorApi, #[expose] path: String) -> RasterDataTable<Color> {
+			async fn load_image(api: &WasmEditorApi, #[expose] path: String) -> RasterDataTable<CPU> {
 				// Implementation details...
 			}
 		);
@@ -1016,7 +1016,7 @@ mod tests {
 				ty: parse_quote!(&WasmEditorApi),
 				implementations: Punctuated::new(),
 			},
-			output_type: parse_quote!(RasterDataTable<Color>),
+			output_type: parse_quote!(RasterDataTable<CPU>),
 			is_async: true,
 			fields: vec![ParsedField::Regular {
 				pat_ident: pat_ident("path"),
@@ -1132,7 +1132,7 @@ mod tests {
 	fn test_invalid_implementation_syntax() {
 		let attr = quote!(category("Test"));
 		let input = quote!(
-			fn test_node(_: (), #[implementations((Footprint, Color), (Footprint, RasterDataTable<Color>))] input: impl Node<Footprint, Output = T>) -> T {
+			fn test_node(_: (), #[implementations((Footprint, Color), (Footprint, RasterDataTable<CPU>))] input: impl Node<Footprint, Output = T>) -> T {
 				// Implementation details...
 			}
 		);
@@ -1158,10 +1158,10 @@ mod tests {
 				#[implementations((), #tuples, Footprint)] footprint: F,
 				#[implementations(
 				() -> Color,
-				() -> RasterDataTable<Color>,
+				() -> RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 				() -> GradientStops,
 				Footprint -> Color,
-				Footprint -> RasterDataTable<Color>,
+				Footprint -> RasterDataTable<CPU>,
 				Footprint -> GradientStops,
 			)]
 				image: impl Node<F, Output = T>,

node-graph/wgpu-executor/src/lib.rs

@@ -8,10 +8,10 @@ pub use executor::GpuExecutor;
 use futures::Future;
 use glam::{DAffine2, UVec2};
 use gpu_executor::{ComputePassDimensions, GPUConstant, StorageBufferOptions, TextureBufferOptions, TextureBufferType, ToStorageBuffer, ToUniformBuffer};
-use graphene_core::application_io::{ApplicationIo, EditorApi, ImageTexture, SurfaceHandle, TextureDataTable};
+use graphene_core::application_io::{ApplicationIo, EditorApi, SurfaceHandle};
 use graphene_core::instances::Instance;
-use graphene_core::raster::image::RasterDataTable;
 use graphene_core::raster::{Image, SRGBA8};
+use graphene_core::raster_types::{CPU, GPU, Raster, RasterDataTable};
 use graphene_core::transform::{Footprint, Transform};
 use graphene_core::{Color, Cow, Ctx, ExtractFootprint, Node, SurfaceFrame, Type};
 use std::pin::Pin;
@@ -911,8 +911,8 @@ async fn render_texture<'a: 'n>(
 }
 
 #[node_macro::node(category(""))]
-async fn upload_texture<'a: 'n>(_: impl ExtractFootprint + Ctx, input: RasterDataTable<Color>, executor: &'a WgpuExecutor) -> TextureDataTable {
+async fn upload_texture<'a: 'n>(_: impl ExtractFootprint + Ctx, input: RasterDataTable<CPU>, executor: &'a WgpuExecutor) -> RasterDataTable<GPU> {
-	let mut result_table = TextureDataTable::default();
+	let mut result_table = RasterDataTable::<GPU>::default();
 
 	for instance in input.instance_ref_iter() {
 		let image = instance.instance;
@@ -932,7 +932,7 @@ async fn upload_texture<'a: 'n>(_: impl ExtractFootprint + Ctx, input: RasterDat
 		};
 
 		result_table.push(Instance {
-			instance: ImageTexture { texture: texture.into() },
+			instance: Raster::new_gpu(texture.into()),
 			transform: *instance.transform,
 			alpha_blending: *instance.alpha_blending,
 			source_node_id: *instance.source_node_id,