Reimplement Brightness/Contrast node using the Curves node to reduce code (#1434)

* using cubic spline from curves

* updating to fix tests
This commit is contained in:
Joel Afriyie 2023-11-02 03:21:11 -05:00 committed by GitHub
parent 380bc19b09
commit c823016316
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23

View file

@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
use crate::raster::curve::CubicSplines;
use crate::{Color, Node};
// LEGACY BRIGHTNESS/CONTRAST
@ -64,7 +65,6 @@ pub struct GenerateBrightnessContrastMapperNode<Brightness, Contrast> {
contrast: Contrast,
}
// TODO: Replace this node implementation with one that uses the more generalized Curves adjustment node
#[node_macro::node_fn(GenerateBrightnessContrastMapperNode)]
fn brightness_contrast_node(_primary: (), brightness: f32, contrast: f32) -> BrightnessContrastMapperNode {
// Brightness LUT
@ -74,10 +74,10 @@ fn brightness_contrast_node(_primary: (), brightness: f32, contrast: f32) -> Bri
x: [0., 130. - brightness * 26., 233. - brightness * 48., 255.].map(|x| x / 255.),
y: [0., 130. + brightness * 51., 233. + brightness * 10., 255.].map(|x| x / 255.),
};
let brightness_curve_solutions = solve_cubic_splines(&brightness_curve_points);
let brightness_curve_solutions = brightness_curve_points.solve();
let mut brightness_lut: [f32; WINDOW_SIZE] = core::array::from_fn(|i| {
let x = i as f32 / (WINDOW_SIZE as f32 - 1.);
interpolate_cubic_splines(x, &brightness_curve_points, &brightness_curve_solutions)
brightness_curve_points.interpolate(x, &brightness_curve_solutions)
});
// Special handling for when brightness is negative
if brightness_is_negative {
@ -96,10 +96,10 @@ fn brightness_contrast_node(_primary: (), brightness: f32, contrast: f32) -> Bri
x: [0., 64., 192., 255.].map(|x| x / 255.),
y: [0., 64. - contrast * 30., 192. + contrast * 30., 255.].map(|x| x / 255.),
};
let contrast_curve_solutions = solve_cubic_splines(&contrast_curve_points);
let contrast_curve_solutions = contrast_curve_points.solve();
let contrast_lut: [f32; WINDOW_SIZE] = core::array::from_fn(|i| {
let x = i as f32 / (WINDOW_SIZE as f32 - 1.);
interpolate_cubic_splines(x, &contrast_curve_points, &contrast_curve_solutions)
contrast_curve_points.interpolate(x, &contrast_curve_solutions)
});
// Composed brightness and contrast LUTs
@ -107,133 +107,11 @@ fn brightness_contrast_node(_primary: (), brightness: f32, contrast: f32) -> Bri
let index_in_contrast_lut = (brightness * (contrast_lut.len() - 1) as f32).round() as usize;
contrast_lut[index_in_contrast_lut]
});
BrightnessContrastMapperNode { combined_lut }
}
const WINDOW_SIZE: usize = 1024;
struct CubicSplines {
x: [f32; 4],
y: [f32; 4],
}
fn solve_cubic_splines(cubic_spline_values: &CubicSplines) -> [f32; 4] {
let (x, y) = (&cubic_spline_values.x, &cubic_spline_values.y);
// Build an augmented matrix to solve the system of equations using Gaussian elimination
let mut augmented_matrix = [
[
2. / (x[1] - x[0]),
1. / (x[1] - x[0]),
0.,
0.,
// |
3. * (y[1] - y[0]) / ((x[1] - x[0]) * (x[1] - x[0])),
],
[
1. / (x[1] - x[0]),
2. * (1. / (x[1] - x[0]) + 1. / (x[2] - x[1])),
1. / (x[2] - x[1]),
0.,
// |
3. * ((y[1] - y[0]) / ((x[1] - x[0]) * (x[1] - x[0])) + (y[2] - y[1]) / ((x[2] - x[1]) * (x[2] - x[1]))),
],
[
0.,
1. / (x[2] - x[1]),
2. * (1. / (x[2] - x[1]) + 1. / (x[3] - x[2])),
1. / (x[3] - x[2]),
// |
3. * ((y[2] - y[1]) / ((x[2] - x[1]) * (x[2] - x[1])) + (y[3] - y[2]) / ((x[3] - x[2]) * (x[3] - x[2]))),
],
[
0.,
0.,
1. / (x[3] - x[2]),
2. / (x[3] - x[2]),
// |
3. * (y[3] - y[2]) / ((x[3] - x[2]) * (x[3] - x[2])),
],
];
// Gaussian elimination: forward elimination
for row in 0..4 {
let pivot_row_index = (row..4)
.max_by(|&a_row, &b_row| {
augmented_matrix[a_row][row]
.abs()
.partial_cmp(&augmented_matrix[b_row][row].abs())
.unwrap_or(core::cmp::Ordering::Equal)
})
.unwrap();
// Swap the current row with the row that has the largest pivot element
augmented_matrix.swap(row, pivot_row_index);
// Eliminate the current column in all rows below the current one
for row_below_current in row + 1..4 {
assert!(augmented_matrix[row][row].abs() > core::f32::EPSILON);
let scale_factor = augmented_matrix[row_below_current][row] / augmented_matrix[row][row];
for col in row..5 {
augmented_matrix[row_below_current][col] -= augmented_matrix[row][col] * scale_factor
}
}
}
// Gaussian elimination: back substitution
let mut solutions = [0.; 4];
for col in (0..4).rev() {
assert!(augmented_matrix[col][col].abs() > core::f32::EPSILON);
solutions[col] = augmented_matrix[col][4] / augmented_matrix[col][col];
for row in (0..col).rev() {
augmented_matrix[row][4] -= augmented_matrix[row][col] * solutions[col];
augmented_matrix[row][col] = 0.;
}
}
solutions
}
fn interpolate_cubic_splines(input: f32, points: &CubicSplines, solutions: &[f32]) -> f32 {
if input <= points.x[0] {
return points.y[0];
}
if input >= points.x[points.x.len() - 1] {
return points.y[points.x.len() - 1];
}
// Find the segment that the input falls between
let mut segment = 1;
while points.x[segment] < input {
segment += 1;
}
let segment_start = segment - 1;
let segment_end = segment;
// Calculate the output value using quadratic interpolation
let input_value = points.x[segment_start];
let input_value_prev = points.x[segment_end];
let output_value = points.y[segment_start];
let output_value_prev = points.y[segment_end];
let solutions_value = solutions[segment_start];
let solutions_value_prev = solutions[segment_end];
let output_delta = solutions_value_prev * (input_value - input_value_prev) - (output_value - output_value_prev);
let solution_delta = (output_value - output_value_prev) - solutions_value * (input_value - input_value_prev);
let input_ratio = (input - input_value_prev) / (input_value - input_value_prev);
let prev_output_ratio = (1. - input_ratio) * output_value_prev;
let output_ratio = input_ratio * output_value;
let quadratic_ratio = input_ratio * (1. - input_ratio) * (output_delta * (1. - input_ratio) + solution_delta * input_ratio);
let result = prev_output_ratio + output_ratio + quadratic_ratio;
result.clamp(0., 1.)
}
mod tests {
#[allow(unused_imports)]
use super::*;