claude-code-sdk-python/tests/test_transport.py
Lina Tawfik 2acb0a68b1
Fix bypassPermissions silent failure (Issue #30)
When permission_mode='bypassPermissions' is used but the CLI cannot
honor it (due to root user, disabled settings, or CLI version issues),
the SDK would fail silently - the async iterator would complete without
yielding any messages, appearing as "no response" to users.

This commit adds comprehensive error detection:
- Tracks whether any output was received from the CLI
- Detects specific error messages in stderr
- Provides clear, actionable error messages for each failure mode
- Adds --debug flag when using bypassPermissions for better diagnostics
- Updates entrypoint to 'sdk-cli' for better CLI integration

The fix transforms silent failures into helpful errors that explain
what went wrong and how to fix it.

🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.ai/code)

Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
2025-07-01 18:27:26 -07:00

310 lines
13 KiB
Python

"""Tests for Claude SDK transport layer."""
from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, MagicMock, patch
import anyio
import pytest
from claude_code_sdk._internal.transport.subprocess_cli import SubprocessCLITransport
from claude_code_sdk.types import ClaudeCodeOptions
class TestSubprocessCLITransport:
"""Test subprocess transport implementation."""
def test_find_cli_not_found(self):
"""Test CLI not found error."""
from claude_code_sdk._errors import CLINotFoundError
with (
patch("shutil.which", return_value=None),
patch("pathlib.Path.exists", return_value=False),
pytest.raises(CLINotFoundError) as exc_info,
):
SubprocessCLITransport(prompt="test", options=ClaudeCodeOptions())
assert "Claude Code requires Node.js" in str(exc_info.value)
def test_build_command_basic(self):
"""Test building basic CLI command."""
transport = SubprocessCLITransport(
prompt="Hello", options=ClaudeCodeOptions(), cli_path="/usr/bin/claude"
)
cmd = transport._build_command()
assert cmd[0] == "/usr/bin/claude"
assert "--output-format" in cmd
assert "stream-json" in cmd
assert "--print" in cmd
assert "Hello" in cmd
def test_cli_path_accepts_pathlib_path(self):
"""Test that cli_path accepts pathlib.Path objects."""
from pathlib import Path
transport = SubprocessCLITransport(
prompt="Hello",
options=ClaudeCodeOptions(),
cli_path=Path("/usr/bin/claude"),
)
assert transport._cli_path == "/usr/bin/claude"
def test_build_command_with_options(self):
"""Test building CLI command with options."""
transport = SubprocessCLITransport(
prompt="test",
options=ClaudeCodeOptions(
system_prompt="Be helpful",
allowed_tools=["Read", "Write"],
disallowed_tools=["Bash"],
model="claude-3-5-sonnet",
permission_mode="acceptEdits",
max_turns=5,
),
cli_path="/usr/bin/claude",
)
cmd = transport._build_command()
assert "--system-prompt" in cmd
assert "Be helpful" in cmd
assert "--allowedTools" in cmd
assert "Read,Write" in cmd
assert "--disallowedTools" in cmd
assert "Bash" in cmd
assert "--model" in cmd
assert "claude-3-5-sonnet" in cmd
assert "--permission-mode" in cmd
assert "acceptEdits" in cmd
assert "--max-turns" in cmd
assert "5" in cmd
def test_session_continuation(self):
"""Test session continuation options."""
transport = SubprocessCLITransport(
prompt="Continue from before",
options=ClaudeCodeOptions(continue_conversation=True, resume="session-123"),
cli_path="/usr/bin/claude",
)
cmd = transport._build_command()
assert "--continue" in cmd
assert "--resume" in cmd
assert "session-123" in cmd
def test_connect_disconnect(self):
"""Test connect and disconnect lifecycle."""
async def _test():
with patch("anyio.open_process") as mock_exec:
mock_process = MagicMock()
mock_process.returncode = None
mock_process.terminate = MagicMock()
mock_process.wait = AsyncMock()
mock_process.stdout = MagicMock()
mock_process.stderr = MagicMock()
mock_exec.return_value = mock_process
transport = SubprocessCLITransport(
prompt="test",
options=ClaudeCodeOptions(),
cli_path="/usr/bin/claude",
)
await transport.connect()
assert transport._process is not None
assert transport.is_connected()
await transport.disconnect()
mock_process.terminate.assert_called_once()
anyio.run(_test)
def test_receive_messages(self):
"""Test parsing messages from CLI output."""
# This test is simplified to just test the parsing logic
# The full async stream handling is tested in integration tests
transport = SubprocessCLITransport(
prompt="test", options=ClaudeCodeOptions(), cli_path="/usr/bin/claude"
)
# The actual message parsing is done by the client, not the transport
# So we just verify the transport can be created and basic structure is correct
assert transport._prompt == "test"
assert transport._cli_path == "/usr/bin/claude"
def test_bypass_permissions_disabled_error(self):
"""Test that bypassPermissions being disabled raises proper error."""
from claude_code_sdk._errors import ProcessError
from anyio.streams.text import TextReceiveStream
from anyio import ClosedResourceError
async def _test():
with patch("anyio.open_process") as mock_exec:
# Create a mock process that simulates the CLI behavior
mock_process = MagicMock()
mock_process.returncode = 0 # CLI exits successfully
mock_process.wait = AsyncMock()
# Create mock stdout/stderr streams
mock_stdout_stream = AsyncMock()
mock_stderr_stream = AsyncMock()
# Simulate empty stdout (no JSON messages) followed by closed stream
async def stdout_iter(self):
raise ClosedResourceError()
yield # This won't be reached
# Simulate stderr with the warning message
async def stderr_iter(self):
yield "[ERROR] bypassPermissions mode is disabled by settings"
raise ClosedResourceError()
type(mock_stdout_stream).__aiter__ = stdout_iter
type(mock_stderr_stream).__aiter__ = stderr_iter
mock_process.stdout = MagicMock()
mock_process.stderr = MagicMock()
mock_exec.return_value = mock_process
# Patch TextReceiveStream to return our mocks
with patch("claude_code_sdk._internal.transport.subprocess_cli.TextReceiveStream") as mock_text_stream:
mock_text_stream.side_effect = [mock_stdout_stream, mock_stderr_stream]
transport = SubprocessCLITransport(
prompt="test",
options=ClaudeCodeOptions(permission_mode="bypassPermissions"),
cli_path="/usr/bin/claude",
)
await transport.connect()
with pytest.raises(ProcessError) as exc_info:
# Consume all messages to trigger the error check
async for _ in transport.receive_messages():
pass
assert "bypassPermissions mode is disabled" in str(exc_info.value)
assert "requires user input" in str(exc_info.value)
assert "acceptEdits" in str(exc_info.value)
anyio.run(_test)
def test_bypass_permissions_adds_debug_flag(self):
"""Test that bypassPermissions mode adds --debug flag to command."""
transport = SubprocessCLITransport(
prompt="test",
options=ClaudeCodeOptions(permission_mode="bypassPermissions"),
cli_path="/usr/bin/claude",
)
cmd = transport._build_command()
assert "--debug" in cmd
def test_bypass_permissions_root_user_error(self):
"""Test that running as root with bypassPermissions raises proper error."""
from claude_code_sdk._errors import ProcessError
from anyio import ClosedResourceError
async def _test():
with patch("anyio.open_process") as mock_exec:
# Create a mock process that exits with code 1 (root user rejection)
mock_process = MagicMock()
mock_process.returncode = 1
mock_process.wait = AsyncMock()
# Create mock stdout/stderr streams
mock_stdout_stream = AsyncMock()
mock_stderr_stream = AsyncMock()
# Simulate empty stdout
async def stdout_iter(self):
raise ClosedResourceError()
yield # Won't be reached
# Simulate stderr with root user error
async def stderr_iter(self):
yield "--dangerously-skip-permissions cannot be used with root/sudo privileges for security reasons"
raise ClosedResourceError()
type(mock_stdout_stream).__aiter__ = stdout_iter
type(mock_stderr_stream).__aiter__ = stderr_iter
mock_process.stdout = MagicMock()
mock_process.stderr = MagicMock()
mock_exec.return_value = mock_process
# Patch TextReceiveStream to return our mocks
with patch("claude_code_sdk._internal.transport.subprocess_cli.TextReceiveStream") as mock_text_stream:
mock_text_stream.side_effect = [mock_stdout_stream, mock_stderr_stream]
transport = SubprocessCLITransport(
prompt="test",
options=ClaudeCodeOptions(permission_mode="bypassPermissions"),
cli_path="/usr/bin/claude",
)
await transport.connect()
with pytest.raises(ProcessError) as exc_info:
async for _ in transport.receive_messages():
pass
assert "cannot be used when running as root/sudo" in str(exc_info.value)
assert "Run as a non-root user" in str(exc_info.value)
anyio.run(_test)
def test_bypass_permissions_no_output(self):
"""Test bypassPermissions mode that exits without any output."""
from claude_code_sdk._errors import ProcessError
from anyio import ClosedResourceError
async def _test():
with patch("anyio.open_process") as mock_exec:
# Create a mock process that exits cleanly but produces no output
mock_process = MagicMock()
mock_process.returncode = 0 # Clean exit
mock_process.wait = AsyncMock()
# Create mock stdout/stderr streams that immediately close
mock_stdout_stream = AsyncMock()
mock_stderr_stream = AsyncMock()
# Both streams immediately close without yielding anything
async def empty_iter(self):
raise ClosedResourceError()
yield # Won't be reached
type(mock_stdout_stream).__aiter__ = empty_iter
type(mock_stderr_stream).__aiter__ = empty_iter
mock_process.stdout = MagicMock()
mock_process.stderr = MagicMock()
mock_exec.return_value = mock_process
# Patch TextReceiveStream to return our mocks
with patch("claude_code_sdk._internal.transport.subprocess_cli.TextReceiveStream") as mock_text_stream:
mock_text_stream.side_effect = [mock_stdout_stream, mock_stderr_stream]
transport = SubprocessCLITransport(
prompt="test",
options=ClaudeCodeOptions(permission_mode="bypassPermissions"),
cli_path="/usr/bin/claude",
)
await transport.connect()
with pytest.raises(ProcessError) as exc_info:
# This simulates the "no response" issue - the iterator completes
# without yielding any messages
async for _ in transport.receive_messages():
pass
error_msg = str(exc_info.value)
assert "terminated without producing any output" in error_msg
assert "bypassPermissions mode" in error_msg
assert "Running as root/sudo" in error_msg
assert "acceptEdits" in error_msg
anyio.run(_test)