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bpo-41710: Add _PyTime_AsTimespec_clamp() (GH-28629)
Add the _PyTime_AsTimespec_clamp() function: similar to _PyTime_AsTimespec(), but clamp to _PyTime_t min/max and don't raise an exception. PyThread_acquire_lock_timed() now uses _PyTime_AsTimespec_clamp() to remove the Py_UNREACHABLE() code path. * Add _PyTime_AsTime_t() function. * Add PY_TIME_T_MIN and PY_TIME_T_MAX constants. * Replace _PyTime_AsTimeval_noraise() with _PyTime_AsTimeval_clamp(). * Add pytime_divide_round_up() function. * Fix integer overflow in pytime_divide(). * Add pytime_divmod() function.
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8 changed files with 270 additions and 92 deletions
240
Python/pytime.c
240
Python/pytime.c
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@ -35,6 +35,16 @@
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#define NS_TO_US (1000)
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#define NS_TO_100NS (100)
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#if SIZEOF_TIME_T == SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
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# define PY_TIME_T_MAX LLONG_MAX
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# define PY_TIME_T_MIN LLONG_MIN
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#elif SIZEOF_TIME_T == SIZEOF_LONG
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# define PY_TIME_T_MAX LONG_MAX
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# define PY_TIME_T_MIN LONG_MIN
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#else
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# error "unsupported time_t size"
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#endif
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static void
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pytime_time_t_overflow(void)
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@ -63,7 +73,7 @@ pytime_from_nanoseconds(_PyTime_t t)
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static inline _PyTime_t
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pytime_as_nanoseconds(_PyTime_t t)
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{
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// _PyTime_t is a number of nanoseconds
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// _PyTime_t is a number of nanoseconds: see pytime_from_nanoseconds()
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return t;
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}
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@ -119,6 +129,48 @@ _PyLong_FromTime_t(time_t t)
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}
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// Convert _PyTime_t to time_t.
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// Return 0 on success. Return -1 and clamp the value on overflow.
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static int
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_PyTime_AsTime_t(_PyTime_t t, time_t *t2)
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{
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#if SIZEOF_TIME_T < _SIZEOF_PYTIME_T
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if ((_PyTime_t)PY_TIME_T_MAX < t) {
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*t2 = PY_TIME_T_MAX;
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return -1;
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}
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if (t < (_PyTime_t)PY_TIME_T_MIN) {
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*t2 = PY_TIME_T_MIN;
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return -1;
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}
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#endif
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*t2 = (time_t)t;
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return 0;
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}
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#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
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// Convert _PyTime_t to long.
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// Return 0 on success. Return -1 and clamp the value on overflow.
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static int
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_PyTime_AsLong(_PyTime_t t, long *t2)
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{
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#if SIZEOF_LONG < _SIZEOF_PYTIME_T
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if ((_PyTime_t)LONG_MAX < t) {
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*t2 = LONG_MAX;
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return -1;
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}
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if (t < (_PyTime_t)LONG_MIN) {
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*t2 = LONG_MIN;
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return -1;
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}
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#endif
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*t2 = (long)t;
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return 0;
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}
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#endif
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/* Round to nearest with ties going to nearest even integer
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(_PyTime_ROUND_HALF_EVEN) */
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static double
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@ -514,16 +566,40 @@ _PyTime_AsNanosecondsObject(_PyTime_t t)
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}
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static _PyTime_t
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pytime_divide_round_up(const _PyTime_t t, const _PyTime_t k)
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{
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assert(k > 1);
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if (t >= 0) {
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// Don't use (t + k - 1) / k to avoid integer overflow
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// if t=_PyTime_MAX
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_PyTime_t q = t / k;
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if (t % k) {
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q += 1;
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}
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return q;
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}
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else {
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// Don't use (t - (k - 1)) / k to avoid integer overflow
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// if t=_PyTime_MIN
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_PyTime_t q = t / k;
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if (t % k) {
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q -= 1;
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}
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return q;
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}
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}
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static _PyTime_t
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pytime_divide(const _PyTime_t t, const _PyTime_t k,
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const _PyTime_round_t round)
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{
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assert(k > 1);
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if (round == _PyTime_ROUND_HALF_EVEN) {
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_PyTime_t x, r, abs_r;
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x = t / k;
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r = t % k;
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abs_r = Py_ABS(r);
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_PyTime_t x = t / k;
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_PyTime_t r = t % k;
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_PyTime_t abs_r = Py_ABS(r);
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if (abs_r > k / 2 || (abs_r == k / 2 && (Py_ABS(x) & 1))) {
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if (t >= 0) {
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x++;
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@ -536,7 +612,7 @@ pytime_divide(const _PyTime_t t, const _PyTime_t k,
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}
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else if (round == _PyTime_ROUND_CEILING) {
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if (t >= 0) {
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return (t + k - 1) / k;
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return pytime_divide_round_up(t, k);
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}
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else {
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return t / k;
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@ -547,21 +623,44 @@ pytime_divide(const _PyTime_t t, const _PyTime_t k,
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return t / k;
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}
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else {
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return (t - (k - 1)) / k;
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return pytime_divide_round_up(t, k);
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}
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}
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else {
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assert(round == _PyTime_ROUND_UP);
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if (t >= 0) {
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return (t + k - 1) / k;
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}
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else {
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return (t - (k - 1)) / k;
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}
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return pytime_divide_round_up(t, k);
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}
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}
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// Compute (t / k, t % k) in (pq, pr).
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// Make sure that 0 <= pr < k.
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// Return 0 on success.
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// Return -1 on underflow and store (_PyTime_MIN, 0) in (pq, pr).
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static int
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pytime_divmod(const _PyTime_t t, const _PyTime_t k,
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_PyTime_t *pq, _PyTime_t *pr)
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{
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assert(k > 1);
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_PyTime_t q = t / k;
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_PyTime_t r = t % k;
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if (r < 0) {
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if (q == _PyTime_MIN) {
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*pq = _PyTime_MIN;
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*pr = 0;
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return -1;
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}
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r += k;
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q -= 1;
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}
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assert(0 <= r && r < k);
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*pq = q;
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*pr = r;
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return 0;
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}
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_PyTime_t
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_PyTime_AsNanoseconds(_PyTime_t t)
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{
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@ -596,64 +695,41 @@ _PyTime_AsMilliseconds(_PyTime_t t, _PyTime_round_t round)
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static int
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pytime_as_timeval(_PyTime_t t, _PyTime_t *p_secs, int *p_us,
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pytime_as_timeval(_PyTime_t t, _PyTime_t *ptv_sec, int *ptv_usec,
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_PyTime_round_t round)
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{
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_PyTime_t ns, tv_sec;
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ns = pytime_as_nanoseconds(t);
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tv_sec = ns / SEC_TO_NS;
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ns = ns % SEC_TO_NS;
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int tv_usec = (int)pytime_divide(ns, US_TO_NS, round);
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int res = 0;
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if (tv_usec < 0) {
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tv_usec += SEC_TO_US;
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if (tv_sec != _PyTime_MIN) {
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tv_sec -= 1;
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}
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else {
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res = -1;
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}
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}
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else if (tv_usec >= SEC_TO_US) {
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tv_usec -= SEC_TO_US;
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if (tv_sec != _PyTime_MAX) {
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tv_sec += 1;
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}
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else {
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res = -1;
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}
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}
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assert(0 <= tv_usec && tv_usec < SEC_TO_US);
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*p_secs = tv_sec;
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*p_us = tv_usec;
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_PyTime_t ns = pytime_as_nanoseconds(t);
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_PyTime_t us = pytime_divide(ns, US_TO_NS, round);
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_PyTime_t tv_sec, tv_usec;
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int res = pytime_divmod(us, SEC_TO_US, &tv_sec, &tv_usec);
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*ptv_sec = tv_sec;
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*ptv_usec = (int)tv_usec;
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return res;
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}
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static int
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pytime_as_timeval_struct(_PyTime_t t, struct timeval *tv,
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_PyTime_round_t round, int raise)
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_PyTime_round_t round, int raise_exc)
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{
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_PyTime_t secs, secs2;
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int us;
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int res;
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res = pytime_as_timeval(t, &secs, &us, round);
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_PyTime_t tv_sec;
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int tv_usec;
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int res = pytime_as_timeval(t, &tv_sec, &tv_usec, round);
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int res2;
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#ifdef MS_WINDOWS
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tv->tv_sec = (long)secs;
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// On Windows, timeval.tv_sec type is long
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res2 = _PyTime_AsLong(tv_sec, &tv->tv_sec);
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#else
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tv->tv_sec = secs;
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res2 = _PyTime_AsTime_t(tv_sec, &tv->tv_sec);
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#endif
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tv->tv_usec = us;
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if (res2 < 0) {
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tv_usec = 0;
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}
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tv->tv_usec = tv_usec;
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secs2 = (_PyTime_t)tv->tv_sec;
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if (res < 0 || secs2 != secs) {
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if (raise) {
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pytime_time_t_overflow();
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}
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if (raise_exc && (res < 0 || res2 < 0)) {
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pytime_time_t_overflow();
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return -1;
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}
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return 0;
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@ -667,10 +743,10 @@ _PyTime_AsTimeval(_PyTime_t t, struct timeval *tv, _PyTime_round_t round)
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}
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int
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_PyTime_AsTimeval_noraise(_PyTime_t t, struct timeval *tv, _PyTime_round_t round)
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void
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_PyTime_AsTimeval_clamp(_PyTime_t t, struct timeval *tv, _PyTime_round_t round)
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{
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return pytime_as_timeval_struct(t, tv, round, 0);
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(void)pytime_as_timeval_struct(t, tv, round, 0);
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}
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@ -679,11 +755,12 @@ _PyTime_AsTimevalTime_t(_PyTime_t t, time_t *p_secs, int *us,
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_PyTime_round_t round)
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{
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_PyTime_t secs;
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int res = pytime_as_timeval(t, &secs, us, round);
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if (pytime_as_timeval(t, &secs, us, round) < 0) {
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pytime_time_t_overflow();
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return -1;
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}
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*p_secs = (time_t)secs;
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if (res < 0 || (_PyTime_t)*p_secs != secs) {
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if (_PyTime_AsTime_t(secs, p_secs) < 0) {
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pytime_time_t_overflow();
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return -1;
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}
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#if defined(HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME) || defined(HAVE_KQUEUE)
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int
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_PyTime_AsTimespec(_PyTime_t t, struct timespec *ts)
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static int
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pytime_as_timespec(_PyTime_t t, struct timespec *ts, int raise_exc)
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{
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_PyTime_t tv_sec, tv_nsec;
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_PyTime_t ns = pytime_as_nanoseconds(t);
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tv_sec = ns / SEC_TO_NS;
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tv_nsec = ns % SEC_TO_NS;
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if (tv_nsec < 0) {
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tv_nsec += SEC_TO_NS;
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tv_sec -= 1;
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_PyTime_t tv_sec, tv_nsec;
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int res = pytime_divmod(ns, SEC_TO_NS, &tv_sec, &tv_nsec);
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int res2 = _PyTime_AsTime_t(tv_sec, &ts->tv_sec);
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if (res2 < 0) {
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tv_nsec = 0;
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}
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ts->tv_sec = (time_t)tv_sec;
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assert(0 <= tv_nsec && tv_nsec < SEC_TO_NS);
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ts->tv_nsec = tv_nsec;
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if ((_PyTime_t)ts->tv_sec != tv_sec) {
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if (raise_exc && (res < 0 || res2 < 0)) {
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pytime_time_t_overflow();
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return -1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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void
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_PyTime_AsTimespec_clamp(_PyTime_t t, struct timespec *ts)
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{
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(void)pytime_as_timespec(t, ts, 0);
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}
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int
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_PyTime_AsTimespec(_PyTime_t t, struct timespec *ts)
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{
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return pytime_as_timespec(t, ts, 1);
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}
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#endif
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@ -918,7 +1004,7 @@ py_get_monotonic_clock(_PyTime_t *tp, _Py_clock_info_t *info, int raise)
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pytime_overflow();
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return -1;
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}
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// Truncate to _PyTime_MAX silently.
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// Clamp to _PyTime_MAX silently.
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*tp = _PyTime_MAX;
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}
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else {
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@ -481,11 +481,7 @@ PyThread_acquire_lock_timed(PyThread_type_lock lock, PY_TIMEOUT_T microseconds,
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}
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else if (dt > 0) {
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_PyTime_t realtime_deadline = _PyTime_GetSystemClock() + dt;
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if (_PyTime_AsTimespec(realtime_deadline, &ts) < 0) {
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/* Cannot occur thanks to (microseconds > PY_TIMEOUT_MAX)
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check done above */
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Py_UNREACHABLE();
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}
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_PyTime_AsTimespec_clamp(realtime_deadline, &ts);
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/* no need to update microseconds value, the code only care
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if (microseconds > 0 or (microseconds == 0). */
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}
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