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Merge from 3.1: Issue #13703: add a way to randomize the hash values of basic types (str, bytes, datetime)
in order to make algorithmic complexity attacks on (e.g.) web apps much more complicated. The environment variable PYTHONHASHSEED and the new command line flag -R control this behavior.
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commit
09a7c72cad
34 changed files with 676 additions and 162 deletions
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@ -330,6 +330,22 @@ class CmdLineTest(unittest.TestCase):
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def test_no_std_streams(self):
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self._test_no_stdio(['stdin', 'stdout', 'stderr'])
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def test_hash_randomization(self):
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# Verify that -R enables hash randomization:
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self.verify_valid_flag('-R')
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hashes = []
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for i in range(2):
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code = 'print(hash("spam"))'
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rc, out, err = assert_python_ok('-R', '-c', code)
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self.assertEqual(rc, 0)
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hashes.append(out)
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self.assertNotEqual(hashes[0], hashes[1])
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# Verify that sys.flags contains hash_randomization
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code = 'import sys; print("random is", sys.flags.hash_randomization)'
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rc, out, err = assert_python_ok('-R', '-c', code)
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self.assertEqual(rc, 0)
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self.assertIn(b'random is 1', out)
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def test_main():
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test.support.run_unittest(CmdLineTest)
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