bpo-41662: Fix bugs in binding parameters in sqlite3 (GH-21998)

* When the parameters argument is a list, correctly handle the case
  of changing it during iteration.
* When the parameters argument is a custom sequence, no longer
  override an exception raised in ``__len__()``.

Lib/sqlite3/test/dbapi.py

@@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ class CursorTests(unittest.TestCase):
         self.assertEqual(row[0], "foo")
 
     def CheckExecuteParamSequence(self):
-        class L(object):
+        class L:
             def __len__(self):
                 return 1
             def __getitem__(self, x):
@@ -282,6 +282,18 @@ class CursorTests(unittest.TestCase):
         row = self.cu.fetchone()
         self.assertEqual(row[0], "foo")
 
+    def CheckExecuteParamSequenceBadLen(self):
+        # Issue41662: Error in __len__() was overridden with ProgrammingError.
+        class L:
+            def __len__(self):
+                1/0
+            def __getitem__(slf, x):
+                raise AssertionError
+
+        self.cu.execute("insert into test(name) values ('foo')")
+        with self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError):
+            self.cu.execute("select name from test where name=?", L())
+
     def CheckExecuteDictMapping(self):
         self.cu.execute("insert into test(name) values ('foo')")
         self.cu.execute("select name from test where name=:name", {"name": "foo"})