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https://github.com/python/cpython.git
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GH-113710: Add a "globals to constants" pass (GH-114592)
Converts specializations of `LOAD_GLOBAL` into constants during tier 2 optimization.
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2091fb2a85
commit
0e71a295e9
16 changed files with 375 additions and 55 deletions
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@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
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#include "Python.h"
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#include "opcode.h"
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#include "pycore_dict.h"
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#include "pycore_interp.h"
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#include "pycore_opcode_metadata.h"
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#include "pycore_opcode_utils.h"
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#include "pycore_pystate.h" // _PyInterpreterState_GET()
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#include "pycore_uop_metadata.h"
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#include "pycore_dict.h"
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#include "pycore_long.h"
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#include "cpython/optimizer.h"
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#include <stdbool.h>
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@ -12,9 +14,210 @@
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include "pycore_optimizer.h"
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static int
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get_mutations(PyObject* dict) {
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assert(PyDict_CheckExact(dict));
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PyDictObject *d = (PyDictObject *)dict;
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return (d->ma_version_tag >> DICT_MAX_WATCHERS) & ((1 << DICT_WATCHED_MUTATION_BITS)-1);
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}
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static void
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peephole_opt(PyCodeObject *co, _PyUOpInstruction *buffer, int buffer_size)
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increment_mutations(PyObject* dict) {
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assert(PyDict_CheckExact(dict));
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PyDictObject *d = (PyDictObject *)dict;
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d->ma_version_tag += (1 << DICT_MAX_WATCHERS);
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}
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static int
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globals_watcher_callback(PyDict_WatchEvent event, PyObject* dict,
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PyObject* key, PyObject* new_value)
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{
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if (event == PyDict_EVENT_CLONED) {
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return 0;
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}
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uint64_t watched_mutations = get_mutations(dict);
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if (watched_mutations < _Py_MAX_ALLOWED_GLOBALS_MODIFICATIONS) {
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_Py_Executors_InvalidateDependency(_PyInterpreterState_GET(), dict);
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increment_mutations(dict);
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}
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else {
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PyDict_Unwatch(1, dict);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static void
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global_to_const(_PyUOpInstruction *inst, PyObject *obj)
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{
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assert(inst->opcode == _LOAD_GLOBAL_MODULE || inst->opcode == _LOAD_GLOBAL_BUILTINS);
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assert(PyDict_CheckExact(obj));
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PyDictObject *dict = (PyDictObject *)obj;
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assert(dict->ma_keys->dk_kind == DICT_KEYS_UNICODE);
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PyDictUnicodeEntry *entries = DK_UNICODE_ENTRIES(dict->ma_keys);
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assert(inst->operand <= UINT16_MAX);
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PyObject *res = entries[inst->operand].me_value;
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if (res == NULL) {
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return;
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}
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if (_Py_IsImmortal(res)) {
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inst->opcode = (inst->oparg & 1) ? _LOAD_CONST_INLINE_BORROW_WITH_NULL : _LOAD_CONST_INLINE_BORROW;
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}
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else {
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inst->opcode = (inst->oparg & 1) ? _LOAD_CONST_INLINE_WITH_NULL : _LOAD_CONST_INLINE;
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}
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inst->operand = (uint64_t)res;
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}
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static int
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incorrect_keys(_PyUOpInstruction *inst, PyObject *obj)
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{
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if (!PyDict_CheckExact(obj)) {
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return 1;
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}
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PyDictObject *dict = (PyDictObject *)obj;
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if (dict->ma_keys->dk_version != inst->operand) {
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return 1;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/* The first two dict watcher IDs are reserved for CPython,
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* so we don't need to check that they haven't been used */
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#define BUILTINS_WATCHER_ID 0
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#define GLOBALS_WATCHER_ID 1
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/* Returns 1 if successfully optimized
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* 0 if the trace is not suitable for optimization (yet)
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* -1 if there was an error. */
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static int
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remove_globals(_PyInterpreterFrame *frame, _PyUOpInstruction *buffer,
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int buffer_size, _PyBloomFilter *dependencies)
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{
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PyInterpreterState *interp = _PyInterpreterState_GET();
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PyObject *builtins = frame->f_builtins;
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if (builtins != interp->builtins) {
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return 1;
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}
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PyObject *globals = frame->f_globals;
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assert(PyFunction_Check(((PyFunctionObject *)frame->f_funcobj)));
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assert(((PyFunctionObject *)frame->f_funcobj)->func_builtins == builtins);
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assert(((PyFunctionObject *)frame->f_funcobj)->func_globals == globals);
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/* In order to treat globals as constants, we need to
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* know that the globals dict is the one we expected, and
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* that it hasn't changed
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* In order to treat builtins as constants, we need to
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* know that the builtins dict is the one we expected, and
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* that it hasn't changed and that the global dictionary's
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* keys have not changed */
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/* These values represent stacks of booleans (one bool per bit).
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* Pushing a frame shifts left, popping a frame shifts right. */
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uint32_t builtins_checked = 0;
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uint32_t builtins_watched = 0;
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uint32_t globals_checked = 0;
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uint32_t globals_watched = 0;
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if (interp->dict_state.watchers[1] == NULL) {
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interp->dict_state.watchers[1] = globals_watcher_callback;
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}
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for (int pc = 0; pc < buffer_size; pc++) {
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_PyUOpInstruction *inst = &buffer[pc];
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int opcode = inst->opcode;
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switch(opcode) {
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case _GUARD_BUILTINS_VERSION:
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if (incorrect_keys(inst, builtins)) {
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return 0;
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}
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if (interp->rare_events.builtin_dict >= _Py_MAX_ALLOWED_BUILTINS_MODIFICATIONS) {
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continue;
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}
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if ((builtins_watched & 1) == 0) {
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PyDict_Watch(BUILTINS_WATCHER_ID, builtins);
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builtins_watched |= 1;
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}
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if (builtins_checked & 1) {
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buffer[pc].opcode = NOP;
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}
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else {
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buffer[pc].opcode = _CHECK_BUILTINS;
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buffer[pc].operand = (uintptr_t)builtins;
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builtins_checked |= 1;
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}
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break;
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case _GUARD_GLOBALS_VERSION:
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if (incorrect_keys(inst, globals)) {
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return 0;
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}
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uint64_t watched_mutations = get_mutations(globals);
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if (watched_mutations >= _Py_MAX_ALLOWED_GLOBALS_MODIFICATIONS) {
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continue;
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}
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if ((globals_watched & 1) == 0) {
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PyDict_Watch(GLOBALS_WATCHER_ID, globals);
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_Py_BloomFilter_Add(dependencies, globals);
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globals_watched |= 1;
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}
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if (globals_checked & 1) {
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buffer[pc].opcode = NOP;
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}
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else {
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buffer[pc].opcode = _CHECK_GLOBALS;
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buffer[pc].operand = (uintptr_t)globals;
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globals_checked |= 1;
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}
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break;
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case _LOAD_GLOBAL_BUILTINS:
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if (globals_checked & builtins_checked & globals_watched & builtins_watched & 1) {
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global_to_const(inst, builtins);
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}
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break;
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case _LOAD_GLOBAL_MODULE:
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if (globals_checked & globals_watched & 1) {
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global_to_const(inst, globals);
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}
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break;
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case _PUSH_FRAME:
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{
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globals_checked <<= 1;
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globals_watched <<= 1;
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builtins_checked <<= 1;
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builtins_watched <<= 1;
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PyFunctionObject *func = (PyFunctionObject *)buffer[pc].operand;
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if (func == NULL) {
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return 1;
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}
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assert(PyFunction_Check(func));
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globals = func->func_globals;
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builtins = func->func_builtins;
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if (builtins != interp->builtins) {
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return 1;
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}
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break;
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}
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case _POP_FRAME:
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{
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globals_checked >>= 1;
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globals_watched >>= 1;
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builtins_checked >>= 1;
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builtins_watched >>= 1;
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PyFunctionObject *func = (PyFunctionObject *)buffer[pc].operand;
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assert(PyFunction_Check(func));
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globals = func->func_globals;
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builtins = func->func_builtins;
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break;
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}
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case _JUMP_TO_TOP:
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case _EXIT_TRACE:
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return 1;
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static void
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peephole_opt(_PyInterpreterFrame *frame, _PyUOpInstruction *buffer, int buffer_size)
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{
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PyCodeObject *co = (PyCodeObject *)frame->f_executable;
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for (int pc = 0; pc < buffer_size; pc++) {
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int opcode = buffer[pc].opcode;
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switch(opcode) {
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}
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case _PUSH_FRAME:
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case _POP_FRAME:
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co = (PyCodeObject *)buffer[pc].operand;
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{
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PyFunctionObject *func = (PyFunctionObject *)buffer[pc].operand;
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if (func == NULL) {
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co = NULL;
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}
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else {
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assert(PyFunction_Check(func));
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co = (PyCodeObject *)func->func_code;
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}
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break;
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}
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case _JUMP_TO_TOP:
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case _EXIT_TRACE:
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return;
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@ -83,16 +295,20 @@ remove_unneeded_uops(_PyUOpInstruction *buffer, int buffer_size)
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}
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}
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int
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_Py_uop_analyze_and_optimize(
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PyCodeObject *co,
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_PyInterpreterFrame *frame,
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_PyUOpInstruction *buffer,
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int buffer_size,
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int curr_stacklen
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int curr_stacklen,
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_PyBloomFilter *dependencies
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)
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{
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peephole_opt(co, buffer, buffer_size);
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int err = remove_globals(frame, buffer, buffer_size, dependencies);
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if (err <= 0) {
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return err;
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}
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peephole_opt(frame, buffer, buffer_size);
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remove_unneeded_uops(buffer, buffer_size);
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return 0;
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return 1;
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}
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