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synced 2025-11-01 10:45:30 +00:00
A couple of grammatical nits.
Re-sequenced the function descriptions so that the formatting is described before the assumption is made that the reader has a clue about the formatting. Moved examples to be closer to the functions being demonstrated. Added example of saferepr() result.
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2 changed files with 164 additions and 130 deletions
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@ -12,46 +12,15 @@ classes, or instances are included, as well as many other builtin
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objects which are not representable as Python constants.
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The formatted representation keeps objects on a single line if it can,
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and breaks them out onto multiple lines if they won't fit within the
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width allowed width. Construct PrettyPrinter objects explicitly if
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you need to adjust the width constraint.
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and breaks them onto multiple lines if they don't fit within the
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allowed width. Construct PrettyPrinter objects explicitly if you need
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to adjust the width constraint.
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The \code{pprint} module defines the following functions:
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The \code{pprint} module defines one class:
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\renewcommand{\indexsubitem}{(in module pprint)}
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\begin{funcdesc}{pformat}{object}
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Return the formatted representation of \var{object} as a string. The
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default parameters for formatting are used.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{pprint}{object\optional{, stream}}
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Prints the formatted representation of \var{object} on \var{stream},
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followed by a newline. If \var{stream} is omitted, \code{sys.stdout}
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is used. This may be used in the interactive interpreter instead of a
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\code{print} command for inspecting values. The default parameters
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for formatting are used.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{isreadable}{object}
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Determine if the formatted representation of \var{object} is
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``readable,'' or can be used to reconstruct the value using
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\code{eval()}. Note that this returns false for recursive objects.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{isrecursive}{object}
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Determine if \var{object} requires a recursive representation.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{saferepr}{object}
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Return a string representation of \var{object}, protected against
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recursive data structures. If the representation of \var{object}
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exposes a recursive entry, the recursive reference will be represented
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as \samp{$<$Recursion on \var{typename} with id=\var{number}$>$}.
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\end{funcdesc}
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% Now for the implementation class:
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% First the implementation class:
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\begin{funcdesc}{PrettyPrinter}{...}
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Construct a PrettyPrinter instance. This constructor understands
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@ -71,42 +40,25 @@ objects being formatted. The desired output width is constrained
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using the \var{width} parameter; the default is eighty characters. If
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a structure cannot be formatted within the constrained width, a best
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effort will be made.
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\end{funcdesc}
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% Guido marked this as a good spot for an example in the template,
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% but I think this needs a better location in this module. Not sure where.
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Example:
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\begin{verbatim}
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>>> import pprint
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>>> import pprint, sys
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>>> stuff = sys.path[:]
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>>> stuff.insert(0, stuff)
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>>> pprint.pprint(stuff)
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[<Recursion on list with id=869440>,
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'',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4/test',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4/sunos5',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4/sharedmodules',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4/tkinter']
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>>>
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>>> stuff[0] = stuff[1:]
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>>> stuff.insert(0, stuff[:])
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>>> pp = pprint.PrettyPrinter(indent=4)
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>>> pp.pprint(stuff)
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[ [ '',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4/test',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4/sunos5',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4/sharedmodules',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4/tkinter'],
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5/test',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5/sunos5',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5/sharedmodules',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5/tkinter'],
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'',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4/test',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4/sunos5',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4/sharedmodules',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4/tkinter']
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5/test',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5/sunos5',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5/sharedmodules',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5/tkinter']
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>>>
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>>> import parser
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>>> tup = parser.ast2tuple(
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@ -115,6 +67,71 @@ Example:
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>>> pp.pprint(tup)
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(266, (267, (307, (287, (288, (...))))))
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\end{verbatim}
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\end{funcdesc}
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% Now the derivative functions:
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The PrettyPrinter class supports several derivative functions:
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\begin{funcdesc}{pformat}{object}
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Return the formatted representation of \var{object} as a string. The
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default parameters for formatting are used.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{pprint}{object\optional{, stream}}
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Prints the formatted representation of \var{object} on \var{stream},
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followed by a newline. If \var{stream} is omitted, \code{sys.stdout}
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is used. This may be used in the interactive interpreter instead of a
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\code{print} command for inspecting values. The default parameters
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for formatting are used.
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\begin{verbatim}
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>>> stuff = sys.path[:]
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>>> stuff.insert(0, stuff)
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>>> pprint.pprint(stuff)
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[<Recursion on list with id=869440>,
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'',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5/test',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5/sunos5',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5/sharedmodules',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5/tkinter']
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\end{verbatim}
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\end{funcdesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{isreadable}{object}
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Determine if the formatted representation of \var{object} is
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``readable,'' or can be used to reconstruct the value using
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\code{eval()}. Note that this returns false for recursive objects.
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\begin{verbatim}
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>>> pprint.isreadable(stuff)
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0
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\end{verbatim}
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\end{funcdesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{isrecursive}{object}
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Determine if \var{object} requires a recursive representation.
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\end{funcdesc}
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One more support function is also defined:
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\begin{funcdesc}{saferepr}{object}
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Return a string representation of \var{object}, protected against
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recursive data structures. If the representation of \var{object}
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exposes a recursive entry, the recursive reference will be represented
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as \samp{$<$Recursion on \var{typename} with id=\var{number}$>$}. The
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representation is not otherwise formatted.
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\begin{verbatim}
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>>> pprint.saferepr(stuff)
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"[<Recursion on list with id=682968>, '', '/usr/local/lib/python1.4', '/usr/loca
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l/lib/python1.4/test', '/usr/local/lib/python1.4/sunos5', '/usr/local/lib/python
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1.4/sharedmodules', '/usr/local/lib/python1.4/tkinter']"
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\end{verbatim}
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\end{funcdesc}
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\subsection{PrettyPrinter Objects}
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@ -12,46 +12,15 @@ classes, or instances are included, as well as many other builtin
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objects which are not representable as Python constants.
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The formatted representation keeps objects on a single line if it can,
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and breaks them out onto multiple lines if they won't fit within the
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width allowed width. Construct PrettyPrinter objects explicitly if
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you need to adjust the width constraint.
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and breaks them onto multiple lines if they don't fit within the
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allowed width. Construct PrettyPrinter objects explicitly if you need
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to adjust the width constraint.
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The \code{pprint} module defines the following functions:
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The \code{pprint} module defines one class:
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\renewcommand{\indexsubitem}{(in module pprint)}
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\begin{funcdesc}{pformat}{object}
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Return the formatted representation of \var{object} as a string. The
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default parameters for formatting are used.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{pprint}{object\optional{, stream}}
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Prints the formatted representation of \var{object} on \var{stream},
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followed by a newline. If \var{stream} is omitted, \code{sys.stdout}
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is used. This may be used in the interactive interpreter instead of a
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\code{print} command for inspecting values. The default parameters
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for formatting are used.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{isreadable}{object}
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Determine if the formatted representation of \var{object} is
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``readable,'' or can be used to reconstruct the value using
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\code{eval()}. Note that this returns false for recursive objects.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{isrecursive}{object}
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Determine if \var{object} requires a recursive representation.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{saferepr}{object}
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Return a string representation of \var{object}, protected against
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recursive data structures. If the representation of \var{object}
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exposes a recursive entry, the recursive reference will be represented
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as \samp{$<$Recursion on \var{typename} with id=\var{number}$>$}.
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\end{funcdesc}
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% Now for the implementation class:
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% First the implementation class:
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\begin{funcdesc}{PrettyPrinter}{...}
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Construct a PrettyPrinter instance. This constructor understands
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@ -71,42 +40,25 @@ objects being formatted. The desired output width is constrained
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using the \var{width} parameter; the default is eighty characters. If
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a structure cannot be formatted within the constrained width, a best
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effort will be made.
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\end{funcdesc}
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% Guido marked this as a good spot for an example in the template,
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% but I think this needs a better location in this module. Not sure where.
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Example:
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\begin{verbatim}
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>>> import pprint
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>>> import pprint, sys
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>>> stuff = sys.path[:]
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>>> stuff.insert(0, stuff)
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>>> pprint.pprint(stuff)
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[<Recursion on list with id=869440>,
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'',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4/test',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4/sunos5',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4/sharedmodules',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4/tkinter']
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>>>
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>>> stuff[0] = stuff[1:]
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>>> stuff.insert(0, stuff[:])
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>>> pp = pprint.PrettyPrinter(indent=4)
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>>> pp.pprint(stuff)
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[ [ '',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4/test',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4/sunos5',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4/sharedmodules',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4/tkinter'],
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5/test',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5/sunos5',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5/sharedmodules',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5/tkinter'],
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'',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4/test',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4/sunos5',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4/sharedmodules',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.4/tkinter']
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5/test',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5/sunos5',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5/sharedmodules',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5/tkinter']
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>>>
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>>> import parser
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>>> tup = parser.ast2tuple(
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@ -115,6 +67,71 @@ Example:
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>>> pp.pprint(tup)
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(266, (267, (307, (287, (288, (...))))))
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\end{verbatim}
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\end{funcdesc}
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% Now the derivative functions:
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The PrettyPrinter class supports several derivative functions:
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\begin{funcdesc}{pformat}{object}
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Return the formatted representation of \var{object} as a string. The
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default parameters for formatting are used.
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\end{funcdesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{pprint}{object\optional{, stream}}
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Prints the formatted representation of \var{object} on \var{stream},
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followed by a newline. If \var{stream} is omitted, \code{sys.stdout}
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is used. This may be used in the interactive interpreter instead of a
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\code{print} command for inspecting values. The default parameters
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for formatting are used.
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\begin{verbatim}
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>>> stuff = sys.path[:]
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>>> stuff.insert(0, stuff)
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>>> pprint.pprint(stuff)
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[<Recursion on list with id=869440>,
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'',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5/test',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5/sunos5',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5/sharedmodules',
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'/usr/local/lib/python1.5/tkinter']
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\end{verbatim}
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\end{funcdesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{isreadable}{object}
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Determine if the formatted representation of \var{object} is
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``readable,'' or can be used to reconstruct the value using
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\code{eval()}. Note that this returns false for recursive objects.
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\begin{verbatim}
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>>> pprint.isreadable(stuff)
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0
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\end{verbatim}
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\end{funcdesc}
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\begin{funcdesc}{isrecursive}{object}
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Determine if \var{object} requires a recursive representation.
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\end{funcdesc}
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One more support function is also defined:
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\begin{funcdesc}{saferepr}{object}
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Return a string representation of \var{object}, protected against
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recursive data structures. If the representation of \var{object}
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exposes a recursive entry, the recursive reference will be represented
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as \samp{$<$Recursion on \var{typename} with id=\var{number}$>$}. The
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representation is not otherwise formatted.
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\begin{verbatim}
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>>> pprint.saferepr(stuff)
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"[<Recursion on list with id=682968>, '', '/usr/local/lib/python1.4', '/usr/loca
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l/lib/python1.4/test', '/usr/local/lib/python1.4/sunos5', '/usr/local/lib/python
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1.4/sharedmodules', '/usr/local/lib/python1.4/tkinter']"
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\end{verbatim}
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\end{funcdesc}
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\subsection{PrettyPrinter Objects}
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