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gh-53203: Improve tests for strptime() (GH-125090)
Run them with different locales and different date and time. Add the @run_with_locales() decorator to run the test with multiple locales. Improve the run_with_locale() context manager/decorator -- it now catches only expected exceptions and reports the test as skipped if no appropriate locale is available.
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10 changed files with 198 additions and 83 deletions
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@ -7,7 +7,8 @@ import re
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import os
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import sys
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from test import support
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from test.support import skip_if_buggy_ucrt_strfptime, warnings_helper
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from test.support import warnings_helper
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from test.support import skip_if_buggy_ucrt_strfptime, run_with_locales
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from datetime import date as datetime_date
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import _strptime
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@ -207,8 +208,8 @@ class StrptimeTests(unittest.TestCase):
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"""Tests for _strptime.strptime."""
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def setUp(self):
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"""Create testing time tuple."""
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self.time_tuple = time.gmtime()
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"""Create testing time tuples."""
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self.time_tuple = time.localtime()
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def test_ValueError(self):
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# Make sure ValueError is raised when match fails or format is bad
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@ -289,54 +290,67 @@ class StrptimeTests(unittest.TestCase):
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# Check ValueError is raised when there is unconverted data
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self.assertRaises(ValueError, _strptime._strptime_time, "10 12", "%m")
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def helper(self, directive, position):
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def roundtrip(self, fmt, position, time_tuple=None):
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"""Helper fxn in testing."""
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fmt = "%d %Y" if directive == 'd' else "%" + directive
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strf_output = time.strftime(fmt, self.time_tuple)
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if time_tuple is None:
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time_tuple = self.time_tuple
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strf_output = time.strftime(fmt, time_tuple)
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strp_output = _strptime._strptime_time(strf_output, fmt)
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self.assertTrue(strp_output[position] == self.time_tuple[position],
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"testing of '%s' directive failed; '%s' -> %s != %s" %
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(directive, strf_output, strp_output[position],
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self.time_tuple[position]))
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self.assertEqual(strp_output[position], time_tuple[position],
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"testing of %r format failed; %r -> %r != %r" %
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(fmt, strf_output, strp_output[position],
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time_tuple[position]))
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if support.verbose >= 3:
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print("testing of %r format: %r -> %r" %
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(fmt, strf_output, strp_output[position]))
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def test_year(self):
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# Test that the year is handled properly
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for directive in ('y', 'Y'):
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self.helper(directive, 0)
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self.roundtrip('%Y', 0)
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self.roundtrip('%y', 0)
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self.roundtrip('%Y', 0, (1900, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0))
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# Must also make sure %y values are correct for bounds set by Open Group
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for century, bounds in ((1900, ('69', '99')), (2000, ('00', '68'))):
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for bound in bounds:
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strp_output = _strptime._strptime_time(bound, '%y')
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expected_result = century + int(bound)
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self.assertTrue(strp_output[0] == expected_result,
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"'y' test failed; passed in '%s' "
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"and returned '%s'" % (bound, strp_output[0]))
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strptime = _strptime._strptime_time
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self.assertEqual(strptime('00', '%y')[0], 2000)
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self.assertEqual(strptime('68', '%y')[0], 2068)
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self.assertEqual(strptime('69', '%y')[0], 1969)
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self.assertEqual(strptime('99', '%y')[0], 1999)
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def test_month(self):
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# Test for month directives
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for directive in ('B', 'b', 'm'):
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self.helper(directive, 1)
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self.roundtrip('%m', 1)
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@run_with_locales('LC_TIME', 'C', 'en_US', 'fr_FR', 'de_DE', 'ja_JP', 'he_IL', '')
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def test_month_locale(self):
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# Test for month directives
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self.roundtrip('%B', 1)
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self.roundtrip('%b', 1)
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for m in range(1, 13):
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self.roundtrip('%B', 1, (1900, m, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0))
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self.roundtrip('%b', 1, (1900, m, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0))
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def test_day(self):
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# Test for day directives
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self.helper('d', 2)
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self.roundtrip('%d %Y', 2)
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def test_hour(self):
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# Test hour directives
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self.helper('H', 3)
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strf_output = time.strftime("%I %p", self.time_tuple)
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strp_output = _strptime._strptime_time(strf_output, "%I %p")
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self.assertTrue(strp_output[3] == self.time_tuple[3],
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"testing of '%%I %%p' directive failed; '%s' -> %s != %s" %
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(strf_output, strp_output[3], self.time_tuple[3]))
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self.roundtrip('%H', 3)
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# NB: Only works on locales with AM/PM
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@run_with_locales('LC_TIME', 'C', 'en_US', 'ja_JP')
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def test_hour_locale(self):
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# Test hour directives
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self.roundtrip('%I %p', 3)
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def test_minute(self):
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# Test minute directives
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self.helper('M', 4)
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self.roundtrip('%M', 4)
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def test_second(self):
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# Test second directives
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self.helper('S', 5)
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self.roundtrip('%S', 5)
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def test_fraction(self):
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# Test microseconds
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@ -347,12 +361,18 @@ class StrptimeTests(unittest.TestCase):
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def test_weekday(self):
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# Test weekday directives
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for directive in ('A', 'a', 'w', 'u'):
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self.helper(directive,6)
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self.roundtrip('%w', 6)
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self.roundtrip('%u', 6)
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@run_with_locales('LC_TIME', 'C', 'en_US', 'fr_FR', 'de_DE', 'ja_JP', '')
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def test_weekday_locale(self):
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# Test weekday directives
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self.roundtrip('%A', 6)
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self.roundtrip('%a', 6)
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def test_julian(self):
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# Test julian directives
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self.helper('j', 7)
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self.roundtrip('%j', 7)
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def test_offset(self):
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one_hour = 60 * 60
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@ -449,20 +469,96 @@ class StrptimeTests(unittest.TestCase):
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"time.daylight set to %s and passing in %s" %
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(time.tzname, tz_value, time.daylight, tz_name))
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def test_date_time(self):
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# NB: Does not roundtrip in some locales due to the ambiguity of
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# the date and time representation (bugs in locales?):
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# * Seconds are not included: bem_ZM, bokmal, ff_SN, nb_NO, nn_NO,
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# no_NO, norwegian, nynorsk.
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# * Hours are in 12-hour notation without AM/PM indication: hy_AM,
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# id_ID, ms_MY.
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# * Year is not included: ha_NG.
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# * Use non-Gregorian calendar: lo_LA, thai, th_TH.
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#
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# BUG: Generates invalid regexp for br_FR, csb_PL, Arabic.
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# BUG: Generates regexp that does not match the current date and time
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# for fa_IR, gez_ER, gez_ET, lzh_TW, my_MM, or_IN, shn_MM, yo_NG.
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# BUG: Generates regexp that does not match the current date and time
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# for fa_IR, gez_ER, gez_ET, lzh_TW, my_MM, or_IN, shn_MM, yo_NG,
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# fr_FR, ja_JP, he_IL, ko_KR, zh_CN, etc.
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@run_with_locales('LC_TIME', 'C', 'en_US', 'de_DE',
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'eu_ES', 'mfe_MU')
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def test_date_time_locale(self):
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# Test %c directive
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for position in range(6):
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self.helper('c', position)
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now = time.time()
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self.roundtrip('%c', slice(0, 6), time.localtime(now))
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# 1 hour 20 minutes 30 seconds ago
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self.roundtrip('%c', slice(0, 6), time.localtime(now - 4830))
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# 12 hours ago
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self.roundtrip('%c', slice(0, 6), time.localtime(now - 12*3600))
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# different days of the week
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for i in range(1, 7):
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self.roundtrip('%c', slice(0, 6), time.localtime(now - i*24*3600))
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# different months
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for i in range(1, 12):
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self.roundtrip('%c', slice(0, 6), time.localtime(now - i*30*24*3600))
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# different year
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self.roundtrip('%c', slice(0, 6), time.localtime(now - 366*24*3600))
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def test_date(self):
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# NB: Dates before 1969 do not roundtrip on some locales:
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# bo_CN, bo_IN, dz_BT, eu_ES, eu_FR.
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@run_with_locales('LC_TIME', 'C', 'en_US', 'de_DE', 'ja_JP')
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def test_date_time_locale2(self):
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# Test %c directive
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self.roundtrip('%c', slice(0, 6), (1900, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0))
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# NB: Does not roundtrip because use non-Gregorian calendar:
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# lo_LA, thai, th_TH.
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# BUG: Generates regexp that does not match the current date
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# for az_IR, fa_IR, lzh_TW, my_MM, or_IN, shn_MM,
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# Arabic, ja_JP, ko_KR, zh_CN, etc.
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@run_with_locales('LC_TIME', 'C', 'en_US', 'fr_FR', 'de_DE',
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'he_IL', 'eu_ES')
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def test_date_locale(self):
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# Test %x directive
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for position in range(0,3):
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self.helper('x', position)
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now = time.time()
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self.roundtrip('%x', slice(0, 3), time.localtime(now))
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# different days of the week
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for i in range(1, 7):
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self.roundtrip('%x', slice(0, 3), time.localtime(now - i*24*3600))
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# different months
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for i in range(1, 12):
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self.roundtrip('%x', slice(0, 3), time.localtime(now - i*30*24*3600))
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# different year
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self.roundtrip('%x', slice(0, 3), time.localtime(now - 366*24*3600))
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def test_time(self):
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# NB: Dates before 1969 do not roundtrip on many locales, including C.
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@unittest.skipIf(
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support.is_emscripten or support.is_wasi,
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"musl libc issue on Emscripten, bpo-46390"
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)
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@run_with_locales('LC_TIME', 'en_US', 'fr_FR', 'de_DE', 'ja_JP')
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def test_date_locale2(self):
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# Test %x directive
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self.roundtrip('%x', slice(0, 3), (1900, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0))
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# NB: Does not roundtrip in some locales due to the ambiguity of
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# the time representation (bugs in locales?):
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# * Seconds are not included: bokmal, ff_SN, nb_NO, nn_NO, no_NO,
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# norwegian, nynorsk.
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# * Hours are in 12-hour notation without AM/PM indication: hy_AM,
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# ms_MY, sm_WS.
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# BUG: Generates regexp that does not match the current time for
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# aa_DJ, aa_ER, aa_ET, am_ET, az_IR, byn_ER, fa_IR, gez_ER, gez_ET,
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# lzh_TW, my_MM, om_ET, om_KE, or_IN, shn_MM, sid_ET, so_DJ, so_ET,
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# so_SO, ti_ER, ti_ET, tig_ER, wal_ET.
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@run_with_locales('LC_TIME', 'C', 'en_US', 'fr_FR', 'de_DE', 'ja_JP')
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def test_time_locale(self):
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# Test %X directive
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for position in range(3,6):
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self.helper('X', position)
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now = time.time()
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self.roundtrip('%X', slice(3, 6), time.localtime(now))
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# 1 hour 20 minutes 30 seconds ago
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self.roundtrip('%X', slice(3, 6), time.localtime(now - 4830))
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# 12 hours ago
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self.roundtrip('%X', slice(3, 6), time.localtime(now - 12*3600))
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def test_percent(self):
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# Make sure % signs are handled properly
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@ -714,12 +810,7 @@ class CacheTests(unittest.TestCase):
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def test_TimeRE_recreation_locale(self):
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# The TimeRE instance should be recreated upon changing the locale.
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locale_info = locale.getlocale(locale.LC_TIME)
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try:
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locale.setlocale(locale.LC_TIME, ('en_US', 'UTF8'))
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except locale.Error:
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self.skipTest('test needs en_US.UTF8 locale')
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try:
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with support.run_with_locale('LC_TIME', 'en_US.UTF8'):
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_strptime._strptime_time('10 2004', '%d %Y')
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# Get id of current cache object.
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first_time_re = _strptime._TimeRE_cache
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@ -736,10 +827,6 @@ class CacheTests(unittest.TestCase):
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# to the resetting to the original locale.
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except locale.Error:
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self.skipTest('test needs de_DE.UTF8 locale')
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# Make sure we don't trample on the locale setting once we leave the
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# test.
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finally:
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locale.setlocale(locale.LC_TIME, locale_info)
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@support.run_with_tz('STD-1DST,M4.1.0,M10.1.0')
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def test_TimeRE_recreation_timezone(self):
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