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Mention setdefault() method for dicts
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@ -556,6 +556,22 @@ added to the \module{sys} module. \code{sys.version_info} is a tuple
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\var{level} is a string such as \code{"alpha"}, \code{"beta"}, or
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\var{level} is a string such as \code{"alpha"}, \code{"beta"}, or
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\code{""} for a final release.
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\code{""} for a final release.
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Dictionaries have an odd new method, \method{setdefault(\var{key},
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\var{default})}, which behaves similarly to the existing
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\method{get()} method. However, if the key is missing,
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\method{setdefault()} both returns the value of \var{default} as
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\method{get()} would do, and also inserts it into the dictionary as
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the value for \var{key}. Thus, the following lines of code:
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\begin{verbatim}
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if dict.has_key( key ): return dict[key]
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else:
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dict[key] = []
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return dict[key]
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\end{verbatim}
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can be reduced to a single \code{return dict.setdefault(key, [])} statement.
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% ======================================================================
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% ======================================================================
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\section{Extending/Embedding Changes}
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\section{Extending/Embedding Changes}
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