diff --git a/Doc/library/subprocess.rst b/Doc/library/subprocess.rst index 17242c42f78..901ce4d014b 100644 --- a/Doc/library/subprocess.rst +++ b/Doc/library/subprocess.rst @@ -178,12 +178,14 @@ Instances of the :class:`Popen` class have the following methods: .. method:: Popen.poll() - Check if child process has terminated. Returns returncode attribute. + Check if child process has terminated. Set and return :attr:`returncode` + attribute. .. method:: Popen.wait() - Wait for child process to terminate. Returns returncode attribute. + Wait for child process to terminate. Set and return :attr:`returncode` + attribute. .. method:: Popen.communicate(input=None) @@ -193,21 +195,21 @@ Instances of the :class:`Popen` class have the following methods: *input* argument should be a string to be sent to the child process, or ``None``, if no data should be sent to the child. - communicate() returns a tuple (stdout, stderr). + :meth:`communicate` returns a tuple ``(stdout, stderr)``. Note that if you want to send data to the process's stdin, you need to create the Popen object with ``stdin=PIPE``. Similarly, to get anything other than ``None`` in the result tuple, you need to give ``stdout=PIPE`` and/or ``stderr=PIPE`` too. -.. note:: + .. note:: + + The data read is buffered in memory, so do not use this method if the data + size is large or unlimited. - The data read is buffered in memory, so do not use this method if the data size - is large or unlimited. The following attributes are also available: - .. attribute:: Popen.stdin If the *stdin* argument is ``PIPE``, this attribute is a file object that @@ -233,9 +235,12 @@ The following attributes are also available: .. attribute:: Popen.returncode - The child return code. A ``None`` value indicates that the process hasn't - terminated yet. A negative value -N indicates that the child was terminated by - signal N (Unix only). + The child return code, set by :meth:`poll` and :meth:`wait` (and indirectly + by :meth:`communicate`). A ``None`` value indicates that the process + hasn't terminated yet. + + A negative value ``-N`` indicates that the child was terminated by signal + ``N`` (Unix only). Replacing Older Functions with the subprocess Module