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GH-135904: Improve the JIT's performance on macOS (GH-136528)
This commit is contained in:
parent
a68ddea3bf
commit
3d8c38f6db
6 changed files with 73 additions and 61 deletions
11
Python/jit.c
11
Python/jit.c
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@ -431,8 +431,10 @@ void patch_aarch64_trampoline(unsigned char *location, int ordinal, jit_state *s
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#if defined(__aarch64__) || defined(_M_ARM64)
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#define TRAMPOLINE_SIZE 16
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#define DATA_ALIGN 8
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#else
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#define TRAMPOLINE_SIZE 0
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#define DATA_ALIGN 1
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#endif
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// Generate and patch AArch64 trampolines. The symbols to jump to are stored
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@ -522,8 +524,9 @@ _PyJIT_Compile(_PyExecutorObject *executor, const _PyUOpInstruction trace[], siz
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// Round up to the nearest page:
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size_t page_size = get_page_size();
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assert((page_size & (page_size - 1)) == 0);
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size_t padding = page_size - ((code_size + state.trampolines.size + data_size) & (page_size - 1));
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size_t total_size = code_size + state.trampolines.size + data_size + padding;
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size_t code_padding = DATA_ALIGN - ((code_size + state.trampolines.size) & (DATA_ALIGN - 1));
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size_t padding = page_size - ((code_size + state.trampolines.size + code_padding + data_size) & (page_size - 1));
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size_t total_size = code_size + state.trampolines.size + code_padding + data_size + padding;
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unsigned char *memory = jit_alloc(total_size);
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if (memory == NULL) {
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return -1;
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@ -545,7 +548,7 @@ _PyJIT_Compile(_PyExecutorObject *executor, const _PyUOpInstruction trace[], siz
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// Loop again to emit the code:
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unsigned char *code = memory;
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state.trampolines.mem = memory + code_size;
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unsigned char *data = memory + code_size + state.trampolines.size;
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unsigned char *data = memory + code_size + state.trampolines.size + code_padding;
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// Compile the shim, which handles converting between the native
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// calling convention and the calling convention used by jitted code
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// (which may be different for efficiency reasons).
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@ -567,7 +570,7 @@ _PyJIT_Compile(_PyExecutorObject *executor, const _PyUOpInstruction trace[], siz
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code += group->code_size;
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data += group->data_size;
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assert(code == memory + code_size);
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assert(data == memory + code_size + state.trampolines.size + data_size);
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assert(data == memory + code_size + state.trampolines.size + code_padding + data_size);
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#ifdef MAP_JIT
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pthread_jit_write_protect_np(1);
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#endif
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@ -70,21 +70,21 @@ class Optimizer:
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path: pathlib.Path
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_: dataclasses.KW_ONLY
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# prefix used to mangle symbols on some platforms:
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prefix: str = ""
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# Prefixes used to mangle local labels and symbols:
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label_prefix: str
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symbol_prefix: str
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# The first block in the linked list:
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_root: _Block = dataclasses.field(init=False, default_factory=_Block)
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_labels: dict[str, _Block] = dataclasses.field(init=False, default_factory=dict)
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# No groups:
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_re_noninstructions: typing.ClassVar[re.Pattern[str]] = re.compile(
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r"\s*(?:\.|#|//|$)"
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r"\s*(?:\.|#|//|;|$)"
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)
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# One group (label):
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_re_label: typing.ClassVar[re.Pattern[str]] = re.compile(
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r'\s*(?P<label>[\w."$?@]+):'
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)
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# Override everything that follows in subclasses:
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_alignment: typing.ClassVar[int] = 1
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_branches: typing.ClassVar[dict[str, str | None]] = {}
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# Two groups (instruction and target):
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_re_branch: typing.ClassVar[re.Pattern[str]] = _RE_NEVER_MATCH
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@ -131,8 +131,12 @@ class Optimizer:
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block.fallthrough = False
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def _preprocess(self, text: str) -> str:
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# Override this method to do preprocessing of the textual assembly:
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return text
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# Override this method to do preprocessing of the textual assembly.
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# In all cases, replace references to the _JIT_CONTINUE symbol with
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# references to a local _JIT_CONTINUE label (which we will add later):
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continue_symbol = rf"\b{re.escape(self.symbol_prefix)}_JIT_CONTINUE\b"
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continue_label = f"{self.label_prefix}_JIT_CONTINUE"
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return re.sub(continue_symbol, continue_label, text)
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@classmethod
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def _invert_branch(cls, line: str, target: str) -> str | None:
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@ -197,15 +201,12 @@ class Optimizer:
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# jmp FOO
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# After:
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# jmp FOO
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# .balign 8
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# _JIT_CONTINUE:
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# This lets the assembler encode _JIT_CONTINUE jumps at build time!
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align = _Block()
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align.noninstructions.append(f"\t.balign\t{self._alignment}")
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continuation = self._lookup_label(f"{self.prefix}_JIT_CONTINUE")
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continuation = self._lookup_label(f"{self.label_prefix}_JIT_CONTINUE")
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assert continuation.label
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continuation.noninstructions.append(f"{continuation.label}:")
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end.link, align.link, continuation.link = align, continuation, end.link
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end.link, continuation.link = continuation, end.link
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def _mark_hot_blocks(self) -> None:
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# Start with the last block, and perform a DFS to find all blocks that
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@ -285,8 +286,6 @@ class Optimizer:
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class OptimizerAArch64(Optimizer): # pylint: disable = too-few-public-methods
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"""aarch64-apple-darwin/aarch64-pc-windows-msvc/aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu"""
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# TODO: @diegorusso
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_alignment = 8
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# https://developer.arm.com/documentation/ddi0602/2025-03/Base-Instructions/B--Branch-
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_re_jump = re.compile(r"\s*b\s+(?P<target>[\w.]+)")
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@ -302,18 +301,3 @@ class OptimizerX86(Optimizer): # pylint: disable = too-few-public-methods
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_re_jump = re.compile(r"\s*jmp\s+(?P<target>[\w.]+)")
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# https://www.felixcloutier.com/x86/ret
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_re_return = re.compile(r"\s*ret\b")
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class OptimizerX8664Windows(OptimizerX86): # pylint: disable = too-few-public-methods
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"""x86_64-pc-windows-msvc"""
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def _preprocess(self, text: str) -> str:
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text = super()._preprocess(text)
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# Before:
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# rex64 jmpq *__imp__JIT_CONTINUE(%rip)
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# After:
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# jmp _JIT_CONTINUE
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far_indirect_jump = (
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rf"rex64\s+jmpq\s+\*__imp_(?P<target>{self.prefix}_JIT_\w+)\(%rip\)"
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)
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return re.sub(far_indirect_jump, r"jmp\t\g<target>", text)
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@ -44,7 +44,8 @@ class _Target(typing.Generic[_S, _R]):
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_: dataclasses.KW_ONLY
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args: typing.Sequence[str] = ()
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optimizer: type[_optimizers.Optimizer] = _optimizers.Optimizer
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prefix: str = ""
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label_prefix: typing.ClassVar[str]
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symbol_prefix: typing.ClassVar[str]
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stable: bool = False
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debug: bool = False
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verbose: bool = False
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@ -172,7 +173,9 @@ class _Target(typing.Generic[_S, _R]):
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*shlex.split(self.cflags),
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]
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await _llvm.run("clang", args_s, echo=self.verbose)
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self.optimizer(s, prefix=self.prefix).run()
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self.optimizer(
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s, label_prefix=self.label_prefix, symbol_prefix=self.symbol_prefix
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).run()
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args_o = [f"--target={self.triple}", "-c", "-o", f"{o}", f"{s}"]
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await _llvm.run("clang", args_o, echo=self.verbose)
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return await self._parse(o)
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@ -274,7 +277,7 @@ class _COFF(
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symbol = wrapped_symbol["Symbol"]
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offset = base + symbol["Value"]
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name = symbol["Name"]
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name = name.removeprefix(self.prefix)
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name = name.removeprefix(self.symbol_prefix)
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if name not in group.symbols:
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group.symbols[name] = value, offset
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for wrapped_relocation in section["Relocations"]:
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@ -285,9 +288,9 @@ class _COFF(
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def _unwrap_dllimport(self, name: str) -> tuple[_stencils.HoleValue, str | None]:
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if name.startswith("__imp_"):
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name = name.removeprefix("__imp_")
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name = name.removeprefix(self.prefix)
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name = name.removeprefix(self.symbol_prefix)
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return _stencils.HoleValue.GOT, name
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name = name.removeprefix(self.prefix)
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name = name.removeprefix(self.symbol_prefix)
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return _stencils.symbol_to_value(name)
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def _handle_relocation(
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@ -335,9 +338,24 @@ class _COFF(
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return _stencils.Hole(offset, kind, value, symbol, addend)
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class _COFF32(_COFF):
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# These mangle like Mach-O and other "older" formats:
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label_prefix = "L"
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symbol_prefix = "_"
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class _COFF64(_COFF):
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# These mangle like ELF and other "newer" formats:
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label_prefix = ".L"
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symbol_prefix = ""
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class _ELF(
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_Target[_schema.ELFSection, _schema.ELFRelocation]
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): # pylint: disable = too-few-public-methods
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label_prefix = ".L"
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symbol_prefix = ""
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def _handle_section(
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self, section: _schema.ELFSection, group: _stencils.StencilGroup
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) -> None:
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@ -374,7 +392,7 @@ class _ELF(
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symbol = wrapped_symbol["Symbol"]
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offset = len(stencil.body) + symbol["Value"]
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name = symbol["Name"]["Name"]
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name = name.removeprefix(self.prefix)
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name = name.removeprefix(self.symbol_prefix)
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group.symbols[name] = value, offset
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stencil.body.extend(section["SectionData"]["Bytes"])
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assert not section["Relocations"]
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@ -409,7 +427,7 @@ class _ELF(
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},
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}:
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offset += base
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s = s.removeprefix(self.prefix)
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s = s.removeprefix(self.symbol_prefix)
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value, symbol = _stencils.HoleValue.GOT, s
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case {
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"Addend": addend,
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@ -418,7 +436,7 @@ class _ELF(
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"Type": {"Name": kind},
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}:
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offset += base
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s = s.removeprefix(self.prefix)
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s = s.removeprefix(self.symbol_prefix)
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value, symbol = _stencils.symbol_to_value(s)
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case _:
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raise NotImplementedError(relocation)
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@ -428,6 +446,9 @@ class _ELF(
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class _MachO(
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_Target[_schema.MachOSection, _schema.MachORelocation]
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): # pylint: disable = too-few-public-methods
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label_prefix = "L"
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symbol_prefix = "_"
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def _handle_section(
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self, section: _schema.MachOSection, group: _stencils.StencilGroup
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) -> None:
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@ -435,10 +456,10 @@ class _MachO(
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assert "SectionData" in section
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flags = {flag["Name"] for flag in section["Attributes"]["Flags"]}
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name = section["Name"]["Value"]
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name = name.removeprefix(self.prefix)
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name = name.removeprefix(self.symbol_prefix)
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if "Debug" in flags:
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return
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if "SomeInstructions" in flags:
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if "PureInstructions" in flags:
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value = _stencils.HoleValue.CODE
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stencil = group.code
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start_address = 0
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@ -459,7 +480,7 @@ class _MachO(
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symbol = wrapped_symbol["Symbol"]
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offset = symbol["Value"] - start_address
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name = symbol["Name"]["Name"]
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name = name.removeprefix(self.prefix)
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name = name.removeprefix(self.symbol_prefix)
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group.symbols[name] = value, offset
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assert "Relocations" in section
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for wrapped_relocation in section["Relocations"]:
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@ -484,7 +505,7 @@ class _MachO(
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},
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}:
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offset += base
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s = s.removeprefix(self.prefix)
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s = s.removeprefix(self.symbol_prefix)
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value, symbol = _stencils.HoleValue.GOT, s
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addend = 0
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case {
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@ -493,7 +514,7 @@ class _MachO(
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"Type": {"Name": "X86_64_RELOC_GOT" | "X86_64_RELOC_GOT_LOAD" as kind},
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}:
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offset += base
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s = s.removeprefix(self.prefix)
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s = s.removeprefix(self.symbol_prefix)
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value, symbol = _stencils.HoleValue.GOT, s
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addend = (
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int.from_bytes(raw[offset : offset + 4], "little", signed=True) - 4
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@ -508,7 +529,7 @@ class _MachO(
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"Type": {"Name": "X86_64_RELOC_BRANCH" | "X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED" as kind},
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}:
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offset += base
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s = s.removeprefix(self.prefix)
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s = s.removeprefix(self.symbol_prefix)
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value, symbol = _stencils.symbol_to_value(s)
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addend = (
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int.from_bytes(raw[offset : offset + 4], "little", signed=True) - 4
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@ -523,7 +544,7 @@ class _MachO(
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"Type": {"Name": kind},
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}:
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offset += base
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s = s.removeprefix(self.prefix)
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s = s.removeprefix(self.symbol_prefix)
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value, symbol = _stencils.symbol_to_value(s)
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addend = 0
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case _:
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@ -531,19 +552,19 @@ class _MachO(
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return _stencils.Hole(offset, kind, value, symbol, addend)
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def get_target(host: str) -> _COFF | _ELF | _MachO:
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def get_target(host: str) -> _COFF32 | _COFF64 | _ELF | _MachO:
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"""Build a _Target for the given host "triple" and options."""
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optimizer: type[_optimizers.Optimizer]
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target: _COFF | _ELF | _MachO
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target: _COFF32 | _COFF64 | _ELF | _MachO
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if re.fullmatch(r"aarch64-apple-darwin.*", host):
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condition = "defined(__aarch64__) && defined(__APPLE__)"
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optimizer = _optimizers.OptimizerAArch64
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target = _MachO(host, condition, optimizer=optimizer, prefix="_")
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target = _MachO(host, condition, optimizer=optimizer)
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elif re.fullmatch(r"aarch64-pc-windows-msvc", host):
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args = ["-fms-runtime-lib=dll", "-fplt"]
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condition = "defined(_M_ARM64)"
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optimizer = _optimizers.OptimizerAArch64
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target = _COFF(host, condition, args=args, optimizer=optimizer)
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target = _COFF64(host, condition, args=args, optimizer=optimizer)
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elif re.fullmatch(r"aarch64-.*-linux-gnu", host):
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# -mno-outline-atomics: Keep intrinsics from being emitted.
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args = ["-fpic", "-mno-outline-atomics"]
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@ -555,16 +576,16 @@ def get_target(host: str) -> _COFF | _ELF | _MachO:
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args = ["-DPy_NO_ENABLE_SHARED", "-Wno-ignored-attributes"]
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optimizer = _optimizers.OptimizerX86
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condition = "defined(_M_IX86)"
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target = _COFF(host, condition, args=args, optimizer=optimizer, prefix="_")
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target = _COFF32(host, condition, args=args, optimizer=optimizer)
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elif re.fullmatch(r"x86_64-apple-darwin.*", host):
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condition = "defined(__x86_64__) && defined(__APPLE__)"
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optimizer = _optimizers.OptimizerX86
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target = _MachO(host, condition, optimizer=optimizer, prefix="_")
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target = _MachO(host, condition, optimizer=optimizer)
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elif re.fullmatch(r"x86_64-pc-windows-msvc", host):
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args = ["-fms-runtime-lib=dll"]
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condition = "defined(_M_X64)"
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optimizer = _optimizers.OptimizerX8664Windows
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target = _COFF(host, condition, args=args, optimizer=optimizer)
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optimizer = _optimizers.OptimizerX86
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target = _COFF64(host, condition, args=args, optimizer=optimizer)
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elif re.fullmatch(r"x86_64-.*-linux-gnu", host):
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args = ["-fno-pic", "-mcmodel=medium", "-mlarge-data-threshold=0"]
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condition = "defined(__x86_64__) && defined(__linux__)"
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@ -6,3 +6,7 @@ typedef jit_func __attribute__((preserve_none)) jit_func_preserve_none;
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#define PATCH_VALUE(TYPE, NAME, ALIAS) \
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PyAPI_DATA(void) ALIAS; \
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TYPE NAME = (TYPE)(uintptr_t)&ALIAS;
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#define DECLARE_TARGET(NAME) \
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_Py_CODEUNIT *__attribute__((preserve_none, visibility("hidden"))) \
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NAME(_PyInterpreterFrame *frame, _PyStackRef *stack_pointer, PyThreadState *tstate);
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@ -10,6 +10,6 @@ _Py_CODEUNIT *
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_JIT_ENTRY(_PyInterpreterFrame *frame, _PyStackRef *stack_pointer, PyThreadState *tstate)
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{
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// Note that this is *not* a tail call:
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PATCH_VALUE(jit_func_preserve_none, call, _JIT_CONTINUE);
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return call(frame, stack_pointer, tstate);
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DECLARE_TARGET(_JIT_CONTINUE);
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return _JIT_CONTINUE(frame, stack_pointer, tstate);
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}
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@ -74,10 +74,10 @@ do { \
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do { \
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} while (0)
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#define PATCH_JUMP(ALIAS) \
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do { \
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PATCH_VALUE(jit_func_preserve_none, jump, ALIAS); \
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__attribute__((musttail)) return jump(frame, stack_pointer, tstate); \
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#define PATCH_JUMP(ALIAS) \
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do { \
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DECLARE_TARGET(ALIAS); \
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__attribute__((musttail)) return ALIAS(frame, stack_pointer, tstate); \
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} while (0)
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#undef JUMP_TO_JUMP_TARGET
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