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gh-122055: Clarify documentation for empty matches in RE (GH-133169)
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1 changed files with 9 additions and 7 deletions
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@ -991,8 +991,8 @@ Functions
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That way, separator components are always found at the same relative
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indices within the result list.
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Empty matches for the pattern split the string only when not adjacent
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to a previous empty match.
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Adjacent empty matches are not possible, but an empty match can occur
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immediately after a non-empty match.
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.. code:: pycon
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@ -1095,9 +1095,12 @@ Functions
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The optional argument *count* is the maximum number of pattern occurrences to be
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replaced; *count* must be a non-negative integer. If omitted or zero, all
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occurrences will be replaced. Empty matches for the pattern are replaced only
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when not adjacent to a previous empty match, so ``sub('x*', '-', 'abxd')`` returns
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``'-a-b--d-'``.
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occurrences will be replaced.
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Adjacent empty matches are not possible, but an empty match can occur
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immediately after a non-empty match.
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As a result, ``sub('x*', '-', 'abxd')`` returns ``'-a-b--d-'``
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instead of ``'-a-b-d-'``.
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.. index:: single: \g; in regular expressions
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@ -1128,8 +1131,7 @@ Functions
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.. versionchanged:: 3.7
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Unknown escapes in *repl* consisting of ``'\'`` and an ASCII letter
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now are errors.
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Empty matches for the pattern are replaced when adjacent to a previous
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non-empty match.
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An empty match can occur immediately after a non-empty match.
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.. versionchanged:: 3.12
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Group *id* can only contain ASCII digits.
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