bpo-43510: Implement PEP 597 opt-in EncodingWarning. (GH-19481)

See [PEP 597](https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0597/).

* Add `-X warn_default_encoding` and `PYTHONWARNDEFAULTENCODING`.
* Add EncodingWarning
* Add io.text_encoding()
* open(), TextIOWrapper() emits EncodingWarning when encoding is omitted and warn_default_encoding is enabled.
* _pyio.TextIOWrapper() uses UTF-8 as fallback default encoding used when failed to import locale module. (used during building Python)
* bz2, configparser, gzip, lzma, pathlib, tempfile modules use io.text_encoding().
* What's new entry
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Inada Naoki 2021-03-29 12:28:14 +09:00 committed by GitHub
parent 261a452a13
commit 4827483f47
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32 changed files with 366 additions and 18 deletions

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@ -453,6 +453,9 @@ Miscellaneous options
* ``-X pycache_prefix=PATH`` enables writing ``.pyc`` files to a parallel
tree rooted at the given directory instead of to the code tree. See also
:envvar:`PYTHONPYCACHEPREFIX`.
* ``-X warn_default_encoding`` issues a :class:`EncodingWarning` when the
locale-specific default encoding is used for opening files.
See also :envvar:`PYTHONWARNDEFAULTENCODING`.
It also allows passing arbitrary values and retrieving them through the
:data:`sys._xoptions` dictionary.
@ -482,6 +485,9 @@ Miscellaneous options
The ``-X showalloccount`` option has been removed.
.. versionadded:: 3.10
The ``-X warn_default_encoding`` option.
.. deprecated-removed:: 3.9 3.10
The ``-X oldparser`` option.
@ -907,6 +913,15 @@ conflict.
.. versionadded:: 3.7
.. envvar:: PYTHONWARNDEFAULTENCODING
If this environment variable is set to a non-empty string, issue a
:class:`EncodingWarning` when the locale-specific default encoding is used.
See :ref:`io-encoding-warning` for details.
.. versionadded:: 3.10
Debug-mode variables
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~