bpo-39481: Implementation for PEP 585 (#18239)

This implements things like `list[int]`,
which returns an object of type `types.GenericAlias`.
This object mostly acts as a proxy for `list`,
but has attributes `__origin__` and `__args__`
that allow recovering the parts (with values `list` and `(int,)`.

There is also an approximate notion of type variables;
e.g. `list[T]` has a `__parameters__` attribute equal to `(T,)`.
Type variables are objects of type `typing.TypeVar`.
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Guido van Rossum 2020-04-07 09:50:06 -07:00 committed by GitHub
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@ -665,7 +665,7 @@ plain ol' Python and is guaranteed to be available.
>>> import builtins
>>> tests = doctest.DocTestFinder().find(builtins)
>>> 800 < len(tests) < 820 # approximate number of objects with docstrings
>>> 810 < len(tests) < 830 # approximate number of objects with docstrings
True
>>> real_tests = [t for t in tests if len(t.examples) > 0]
>>> len(real_tests) # objects that actually have doctests