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GH-130614: pathlib ABCs: improve support for receiving path metadata (#131259)
In the private pathlib ABCs, replace `_WritablePath._write_info()` with `_WritablePath._copy_from()`. This provides the target path object with more control over the copying process, including support for querying and setting metadata *before* the path is created. Adjust `_ReadablePath.copy()` so that it forwards its keyword arguments to `_WritablePath._copy_from()` of the target path object. This allows us to remove the unimplemented *preserve_metadata* argument in the ABC method, making it a `Path` exclusive.
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3 changed files with 90 additions and 62 deletions
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@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ except ImportError:
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from pathlib._os import (
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PathInfo, DirEntryInfo,
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ensure_different_files, ensure_distinct_paths,
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copy_file, copy_info,
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copyfile2, copyfileobj, magic_open, copy_info,
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)
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@ -810,12 +810,6 @@ class Path(PurePath):
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with self.open(mode='w', encoding=encoding, errors=errors, newline=newline) as f:
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return f.write(data)
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def _write_info(self, info, follow_symlinks=True):
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"""
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Write the given PathInfo to this path.
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"""
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copy_info(info, self, follow_symlinks=follow_symlinks)
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_remove_leading_dot = operator.itemgetter(slice(2, None))
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_remove_trailing_slash = operator.itemgetter(slice(-1))
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@ -1100,18 +1094,21 @@ class Path(PurePath):
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target = self.with_segments(target)
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return target
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def copy(self, target, follow_symlinks=True, preserve_metadata=False):
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def copy(self, target, **kwargs):
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"""
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Recursively copy this file or directory tree to the given destination.
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"""
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if not hasattr(target, 'with_segments'):
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target = self.with_segments(target)
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ensure_distinct_paths(self, target)
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copy_file(self, target, follow_symlinks, preserve_metadata)
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try:
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copy_to_target = target._copy_from
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except AttributeError:
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raise TypeError(f"Target path is not writable: {target!r}") from None
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copy_to_target(self, **kwargs)
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return target.joinpath() # Empty join to ensure fresh metadata.
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def copy_into(self, target_dir, *, follow_symlinks=True,
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preserve_metadata=False):
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def copy_into(self, target_dir, **kwargs):
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"""
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Copy this file or directory tree into the given existing directory.
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"""
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@ -1122,8 +1119,59 @@ class Path(PurePath):
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target = target_dir / name
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else:
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target = self.with_segments(target_dir, name)
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return self.copy(target, follow_symlinks=follow_symlinks,
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preserve_metadata=preserve_metadata)
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return self.copy(target, **kwargs)
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def _copy_from(self, source, follow_symlinks=True, preserve_metadata=False):
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"""
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Recursively copy the given path to this path.
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"""
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if not follow_symlinks and source.info.is_symlink():
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self._copy_from_symlink(source, preserve_metadata)
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elif source.info.is_dir():
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children = source.iterdir()
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os.mkdir(self)
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for child in children:
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self.joinpath(child.name)._copy_from(
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child, follow_symlinks, preserve_metadata)
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if preserve_metadata:
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copy_info(source.info, self)
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else:
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self._copy_from_file(source, preserve_metadata)
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def _copy_from_file(self, source, preserve_metadata=False):
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ensure_different_files(source, self)
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with magic_open(source, 'rb') as source_f:
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with open(self, 'wb') as target_f:
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copyfileobj(source_f, target_f)
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if preserve_metadata:
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copy_info(source.info, self)
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if copyfile2:
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# Use fast OS routine for local file copying where available.
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_copy_from_file_fallback = _copy_from_file
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def _copy_from_file(self, source, preserve_metadata=False):
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try:
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source = os.fspath(source)
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except TypeError:
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pass
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else:
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copyfile2(source, str(self))
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return
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self._copy_from_file_fallback(source, preserve_metadata)
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if os.name == 'nt':
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# If a directory-symlink is copied *before* its target, then
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# os.symlink() incorrectly creates a file-symlink on Windows. Avoid
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# this by passing *target_is_dir* to os.symlink() on Windows.
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def _copy_from_symlink(self, source, preserve_metadata=False):
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os.symlink(str(source.readlink()), self, source.info.is_dir())
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if preserve_metadata:
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copy_info(source.info, self, follow_symlinks=False)
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else:
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def _copy_from_symlink(self, source, preserve_metadata=False):
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os.symlink(str(source.readlink()), self)
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if preserve_metadata:
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copy_info(source.info, self, follow_symlinks=False)
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def move(self, target):
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"""
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@ -102,16 +102,16 @@ else:
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if _winapi and hasattr(_winapi, 'CopyFile2'):
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def _copyfile2(source, target):
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def copyfile2(source, target):
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"""
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Copy from one file to another using CopyFile2 (Windows only).
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"""
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_winapi.CopyFile2(source, target, 0)
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else:
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_copyfile2 = None
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copyfile2 = None
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def _copyfileobj(source_f, target_f):
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def copyfileobj(source_f, target_f):
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"""
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Copy data from file-like object source_f to file-like object target_f.
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"""
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@ -242,42 +242,6 @@ def ensure_different_files(source, target):
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raise err
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def copy_file(source, target, follow_symlinks=True, preserve_metadata=False):
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"""
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Recursively copy the given source ReadablePath to the given target WritablePath.
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"""
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info = source.info
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if not follow_symlinks and info.is_symlink():
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target.symlink_to(str(source.readlink()), info.is_dir())
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if preserve_metadata:
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target._write_info(info, follow_symlinks=False)
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elif info.is_dir():
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children = source.iterdir()
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target.mkdir()
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for src in children:
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dst = target.joinpath(src.name)
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copy_file(src, dst, follow_symlinks, preserve_metadata)
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if preserve_metadata:
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target._write_info(info)
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else:
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if _copyfile2:
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# Use fast OS routine for local file copying where available.
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try:
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source_p = os.fspath(source)
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target_p = os.fspath(target)
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except TypeError:
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pass
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else:
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_copyfile2(source_p, target_p)
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return
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ensure_different_files(source, target)
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with magic_open(source, 'rb') as source_f:
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with magic_open(target, 'wb') as target_f:
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_copyfileobj(source_f, target_f)
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if preserve_metadata:
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target._write_info(info)
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def copy_info(info, target, follow_symlinks=True):
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"""Copy metadata from the given PathInfo to the given local path."""
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copy_times_ns = (
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@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ Protocols for supporting classes in pathlib.
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from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
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from glob import _PathGlobber
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from pathlib._os import magic_open, ensure_distinct_paths, ensure_different_files, copyfileobj
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from pathlib import PurePath, Path
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from pathlib._os import magic_open, ensure_distinct_paths, copy_file
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from typing import Optional, Protocol, runtime_checkable
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@ -332,18 +332,21 @@ class _ReadablePath(_JoinablePath):
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"""
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raise NotImplementedError
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def copy(self, target, follow_symlinks=True, preserve_metadata=False):
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def copy(self, target, **kwargs):
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"""
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Recursively copy this file or directory tree to the given destination.
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"""
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if not hasattr(target, 'with_segments'):
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target = self.with_segments(target)
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ensure_distinct_paths(self, target)
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copy_file(self, target, follow_symlinks, preserve_metadata)
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try:
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copy_to_target = target._copy_from
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except AttributeError:
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raise TypeError(f"Target path is not writable: {target!r}") from None
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copy_to_target(self, **kwargs)
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return target.joinpath() # Empty join to ensure fresh metadata.
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def copy_into(self, target_dir, *, follow_symlinks=True,
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preserve_metadata=False):
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def copy_into(self, target_dir, **kwargs):
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"""
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Copy this file or directory tree into the given existing directory.
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"""
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@ -354,8 +357,7 @@ class _ReadablePath(_JoinablePath):
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target = target_dir / name
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else:
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target = self.with_segments(target_dir, name)
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return self.copy(target, follow_symlinks=follow_symlinks,
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preserve_metadata=preserve_metadata)
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return self.copy(target, **kwargs)
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class _WritablePath(_JoinablePath):
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@ -409,11 +411,25 @@ class _WritablePath(_JoinablePath):
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with magic_open(self, mode='w', encoding=encoding, errors=errors, newline=newline) as f:
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return f.write(data)
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def _write_info(self, info, follow_symlinks=True):
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def _copy_from(self, source, follow_symlinks=True):
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"""
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Write the given PathInfo to this path.
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Recursively copy the given path to this path.
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"""
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pass
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stack = [(source, self)]
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while stack:
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src, dst = stack.pop()
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if not follow_symlinks and src.info.is_symlink():
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dst.symlink_to(str(src.readlink()), src.info.is_dir())
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elif src.info.is_dir():
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children = src.iterdir()
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dst.mkdir()
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for child in children:
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stack.append((child, dst.joinpath(child.name)))
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else:
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ensure_different_files(src, dst)
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with magic_open(src, 'rb') as source_f:
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with magic_open(dst, 'wb') as target_f:
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copyfileobj(source_f, target_f)
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_JoinablePath.register(PurePath)
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