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gh-101100: Further improve docs on function attributes (#113001)
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2 changed files with 7 additions and 4 deletions
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@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ There are a few functions specific to Python functions.
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must be a dictionary with the global variables accessible to the function.
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must be a dictionary with the global variables accessible to the function.
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The function's docstring and name are retrieved from the code object.
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The function's docstring and name are retrieved from the code object.
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:func:`~function.__module__`
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:attr:`~function.__module__`
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is retrieved from *globals*. The argument defaults, annotations and closure are
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is retrieved from *globals*. The argument defaults, annotations and closure are
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set to ``NULL``. :attr:`~function.__qualname__` is set to the same value as
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set to ``NULL``. :attr:`~function.__qualname__` is set to the same value as
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the code object's :attr:`~codeobject.co_qualname` field.
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the code object's :attr:`~codeobject.co_qualname` field.
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@ -601,7 +601,7 @@ Most of these attributes check the type of the assigned value:
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or ``None`` if unavailable.
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or ``None`` if unavailable.
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* - .. attribute:: function.__defaults__
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* - .. attribute:: function.__defaults__
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- A :class:`tuple` containing default parameter values
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- A :class:`tuple` containing default :term:`parameter` values
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for those parameters that have defaults,
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for those parameters that have defaults,
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or ``None`` if no parameters have a default value.
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or ``None`` if no parameters have a default value.
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@ -614,19 +614,22 @@ Most of these attributes check the type of the assigned value:
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See also: :attr:`__dict__ attributes <object.__dict__>`.
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See also: :attr:`__dict__ attributes <object.__dict__>`.
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* - .. attribute:: function.__annotations__
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* - .. attribute:: function.__annotations__
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- A :class:`dictionary <dict>` containing annotations of parameters.
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- A :class:`dictionary <dict>` containing annotations of
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:term:`parameters <parameter>`.
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The keys of the dictionary are the parameter names,
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The keys of the dictionary are the parameter names,
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and ``'return'`` for the return annotation, if provided.
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and ``'return'`` for the return annotation, if provided.
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See also: :ref:`annotations-howto`.
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See also: :ref:`annotations-howto`.
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* - .. attribute:: function.__kwdefaults__
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* - .. attribute:: function.__kwdefaults__
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- A :class:`dictionary <dict>` containing defaults for keyword-only
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- A :class:`dictionary <dict>` containing defaults for keyword-only
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parameters.
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:term:`parameters <parameter>`.
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* - .. attribute:: function.__type_params__
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* - .. attribute:: function.__type_params__
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- A :class:`tuple` containing the :ref:`type parameters <type-params>` of
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- A :class:`tuple` containing the :ref:`type parameters <type-params>` of
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a :ref:`generic function <generic-functions>`.
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a :ref:`generic function <generic-functions>`.
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.. versionadded:: 3.12
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Function objects also support getting and setting arbitrary attributes, which
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Function objects also support getting and setting arbitrary attributes, which
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can be used, for example, to attach metadata to functions. Regular attribute
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can be used, for example, to attach metadata to functions. Regular attribute
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dot-notation is used to get and set such attributes.
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dot-notation is used to get and set such attributes.
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