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Contribution by Hannu Krosing (with some changes).
Added 'p' format character for Pascal string (i.e. leading length byte). This uses the count prefix line 's' does, except that the count includes the length byte; i.e. '10p' takes 10 bytes packed but has space for a length byte and 9 data bytes.
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@ -631,6 +631,7 @@ static formatdef native_table[] = {
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{'B', sizeof(char), 0, nu_ubyte, np_byte},
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{'c', sizeof(char), 0, nu_char, np_char},
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{'s', sizeof(char), 0, NULL},
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{'p', sizeof(char), 0, NULL},
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{'h', sizeof(short), SHORT_ALIGN, nu_short, np_short},
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{'H', sizeof(short), SHORT_ALIGN, nu_ushort, np_short},
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{'i', sizeof(int), INT_ALIGN, nu_int, np_int},
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@ -761,6 +762,7 @@ static formatdef bigendian_table[] = {
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{'B', 1, 0, bu_uint, bp_int},
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{'c', 1, 0, nu_char, np_char},
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{'s', 1, 0, NULL},
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{'p', 1, 0, NULL},
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{'h', 2, 0, bu_int, bp_int},
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{'H', 2, 0, bu_uint, bp_uint},
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{'i', 4, 0, bu_int, bp_int},
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@ -891,6 +893,7 @@ static formatdef lilendian_table[] = {
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{'B', 1, 0, lu_uint, lp_int},
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{'c', 1, 0, nu_char, np_char},
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{'s', 1, 0, NULL},
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{'p', 1, 0, NULL},
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{'h', 2, 0, lu_int, lp_int},
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{'H', 2, 0, lu_uint, lp_uint},
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{'i', 4, 0, lu_int, lp_int},
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@ -1132,6 +1135,28 @@ struct_pack(self, args)
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res += num;
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break;
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}
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else if (c == 'p') {
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/* num is string size + 1,
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to fit in the count byte */
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int n;
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num--; /* now num is max string size */
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if (!PyString_Check(v)) {
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PyErr_SetString(StructError,
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"argument for 'p' must be a string");
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goto fail;
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}
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n = PyString_Size(v);
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if (n > num)
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n = num;
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if (n > 0)
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memcpy(res+1, PyString_AsString(v), n);
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if (n < num)
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/* no real need, just to be nice */
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memset(res+1+n, '\0', num-n);
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*res++ = n; /* store the length byte */
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res += num;
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break;
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}
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else {
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if (e->pack(res, v, e) < 0)
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goto fail;
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@ -1216,6 +1241,19 @@ struct_unpack(self, args)
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str += num;
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num = 0;
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}
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else if (c == 'p') {
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/* num is string buffer size,
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not repeat count */
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int n = *(unsigned char*)str;
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/* first byte (unsigned) is string size */
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if (n >= num)
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n = num-1;
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v = PyString_FromStringAndSize(str+1, n);
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if (v == NULL)
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goto fail;
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str += num;
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num = 0;
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}
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else {
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v = e->unpack(str, e);
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if (v == NULL)
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