Added more file-handling related cross-references.

This commit is contained in:
Mark Summerfield 2007-11-02 08:24:59 +00:00
parent f7601ee2c0
commit ac3d429edc
4 changed files with 15 additions and 5 deletions

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@ -766,8 +766,9 @@ available. They are listed here in alphabetical order.
Python enforces that the mode, after stripping ``'U'``, begins with ``'r'``, Python enforces that the mode, after stripping ``'U'``, begins with ``'r'``,
``'w'`` or ``'a'``. ``'w'`` or ``'a'``.
See also the :mod:`fileinput` module, the :mod:`os` module, and the Python provides many file handling modules including
:mod:`os.path` module. :mod:`fileinput`, :mod:`os`, :mod:`os.path`, :mod:`tempfile`, and
:mod:`shutil`.
.. versionchanged:: 2.5 .. versionchanged:: 2.5
Restriction on first letter of mode string introduced. Restriction on first letter of mode string introduced.

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@ -11,7 +11,9 @@ functionality than importing a operating system dependent built-in module like
:mod:`posix` or :mod:`nt`. If you just want to read or write a file see :mod:`posix` or :mod:`nt`. If you just want to read or write a file see
:func:`open`, if you want to manipulate paths, see the :mod:`os.path` :func:`open`, if you want to manipulate paths, see the :mod:`os.path`
module, and if you want to read all the lines in all the files on the module, and if you want to read all the lines in all the files on the
command line see the :mod:`fileinput` module. command line see the :mod:`fileinput` module. For creating temporary
files and directories see the :mod:`tempfile` module, and for high-level
file and directory handling see the :mod:`shutil` module.
This module searches for an operating system dependent built-in module like This module searches for an operating system dependent built-in module like
:mod:`mac` or :mod:`posix` and exports the same functions and data as found :mod:`mac` or :mod:`posix` and exports the same functions and data as found
@ -983,6 +985,9 @@ Files and Directories
``0777`` (octal). On some systems, *mode* is ignored. Where it is used, the ``0777`` (octal). On some systems, *mode* is ignored. Where it is used, the
current umask value is first masked out. Availability: Macintosh, Unix, Windows. current umask value is first masked out. Availability: Macintosh, Unix, Windows.
It is also possible to create temporary directories; see the
:mod:`tempfile` module's :func:`tempfile.mkdtemp` function.
.. function:: makedirs(path[, mode]) .. function:: makedirs(path[, mode])

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@ -15,7 +15,8 @@
The :mod:`shutil` module offers a number of high-level operations on files and The :mod:`shutil` module offers a number of high-level operations on files and
collections of files. In particular, functions are provided which support file collections of files. In particular, functions are provided which support file
copying and removal. copying and removal. For operations on individual files, see also the
:mod:`os` module.
.. warning:: .. warning::

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@ -1846,7 +1846,10 @@ created with the built-in :func:`file` and (more usually) :func:`open`
constructors described in the :ref:`built-in-funcs` section. [#]_ File constructors described in the :ref:`built-in-funcs` section. [#]_ File
objects are also returned by some other built-in functions and methods, objects are also returned by some other built-in functions and methods,
such as :func:`os.popen` and :func:`os.fdopen` and the :meth:`makefile` such as :func:`os.popen` and :func:`os.fdopen` and the :meth:`makefile`
method of socket objects. method of socket objects. Temporary files can be created using the
:mod:`tempfile` module, and high-level file operations such as copying,
moving, and deleting files and directories can be achieved with the
:mod:`shutil` module.
When a file operation fails for an I/O-related reason, the exception When a file operation fails for an I/O-related reason, the exception
:exc:`IOError` is raised. This includes situations where the operation is not :exc:`IOError` is raised. This includes situations where the operation is not