Issue #16706: get rid of os.error

Lib/_pyio.py

@@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ def open(file, mode="r", buffering=-1, encoding=None, errors=None,
         buffering = DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE
         try:
             bs = os.fstat(raw.fileno()).st_blksize
-        except (os.error, AttributeError):
+        except (OSError, AttributeError):
             pass
         else:
             if bs > 1:

Lib/cgi.py

@@ -949,7 +949,7 @@ def print_directory():
     print("<H3>Current Working Directory:</H3>")
     try:
         pwd = os.getcwd()
-    except os.error as msg:
+    except OSError as msg:
         print("os.error:", html.escape(str(msg)))
     else:
         print(html.escape(pwd))

Lib/compileall.py

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ def compile_dir(dir, maxlevels=10, ddir=None, force=False, rx=None,
         print('Listing {!r}...'.format(dir))
     try:
         names = os.listdir(dir)
-    except os.error:
+    except OSError:
         print("Can't list {!r}".format(dir))
         names = []
     names.sort()

Lib/dbm/dumb.py

@@ -100,12 +100,12 @@ class _Database(collections.MutableMapping):
 
         try:
             self._os.unlink(self._bakfile)
-        except self._os.error:
+        except OSError:
             pass
 
         try:
             self._os.rename(self._dirfile, self._bakfile)
-        except self._os.error:
+        except OSError:
             pass
 
         f = self._io.open(self._dirfile, 'w', encoding="Latin-1")

Lib/distutils/core.py

@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ def setup (**attrs):
             dist.run_commands()
         except KeyboardInterrupt:
             raise SystemExit("interrupted")
-        except (IOError, os.error) as exc:
+        except (IOError, OSError) as exc:
             error = grok_environment_error(exc)
 
             if DEBUG:

Lib/distutils/dir_util.py

@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ def copy_tree(src, dst, preserve_mode=1, preserve_times=1,
               "cannot copy tree '%s': not a directory" % src)
     try:
         names = os.listdir(src)
-    except os.error as e:
+    except OSError as e:
         (errno, errstr) = e
         if dry_run:
             names = []

Lib/distutils/file_util.py

@@ -27,26 +27,26 @@ def _copy_file_contents(src, dst, buffer_size=16*1024):
     try:
         try:
             fsrc = open(src, 'rb')
-        except os.error as e:
+        except OSError as e:
             raise DistutilsFileError("could not open '%s': %s" % (src, e.strerror))
 
         if os.path.exists(dst):
             try:
                 os.unlink(dst)
-            except os.error as e:
+            except OSError as e:
                 raise DistutilsFileError(
                       "could not delete '%s': %s" % (dst, e.strerror))
 
         try:
             fdst = open(dst, 'wb')
-        except os.error as e:
+        except OSError as e:
             raise DistutilsFileError(
                   "could not create '%s': %s" % (dst, e.strerror))
 
         while True:
             try:
                 buf = fsrc.read(buffer_size)
-            except os.error as e:
+            except OSError as e:
                 raise DistutilsFileError(
                       "could not read from '%s': %s" % (src, e.strerror))
 
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ def _copy_file_contents(src, dst, buffer_size=16*1024):
 
             try:
                 fdst.write(buf)
-            except os.error as e:
+            except OSError as e:
                 raise DistutilsFileError(
                       "could not write to '%s': %s" % (dst, e.strerror))
     finally:
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ def move_file (src, dst,
     copy_it = False
     try:
         os.rename(src, dst)
-    except os.error as e:
+    except OSError as e:
         (num, msg) = e
         if num == errno.EXDEV:
             copy_it = True
@@ -205,11 +205,11 @@ def move_file (src, dst,
         copy_file(src, dst, verbose=verbose)
         try:
             os.unlink(src)
-        except os.error as e:
+        except OSError as e:
             (num, msg) = e
             try:
                 os.unlink(dst)
-            except os.error:
+            except OSError:
                 pass
             raise DistutilsFileError(
                   "couldn't move '%s' to '%s' by copy/delete: "

Lib/fileinput.py

@@ -324,8 +324,10 @@ class FileInput:
                 if self._inplace:
                     self._backupfilename = (
                         self._filename + (self._backup or ".bak"))
-                    try: os.unlink(self._backupfilename)
+                    try:
-                    except os.error: pass
+                        os.unlink(self._backupfilename)
+                    except OSError:
+                        pass
                     # The next few lines may raise IOError
                     os.rename(self._filename, self._backupfilename)
                     self._file = open(self._backupfilename, self._mode)

Lib/genericpath.py

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ def exists(path):
     """Test whether a path exists.  Returns False for broken symbolic links"""
     try:
         os.stat(path)
-    except os.error:
+    except OSError:
         return False
     return True
 
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ def isfile(path):
     """Test whether a path is a regular file"""
     try:
         st = os.stat(path)
-    except os.error:
+    except OSError:
         return False
     return stat.S_ISREG(st.st_mode)
 
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ def isdir(s):
     """Return true if the pathname refers to an existing directory."""
     try:
         st = os.stat(s)
-    except os.error:
+    except OSError:
         return False
     return stat.S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)
 

Lib/glob.py

@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ def glob1(dirname, pattern):
             dirname = os.curdir
     try:
         names = os.listdir(dirname)
-    except os.error:
+    except OSError:
         return []
     if pattern[0] != '.':
         names = [x for x in names if x[0] != '.']

Lib/http/server.py

@@ -732,7 +732,7 @@ class SimpleHTTPRequestHandler(BaseHTTPRequestHandler):
         """
         try:
             list = os.listdir(path)
-        except os.error:
+        except OSError:
             self.send_error(404, "No permission to list directory")
             return None
         list.sort(key=lambda a: a.lower())
@@ -1123,7 +1123,7 @@ class CGIHTTPRequestHandler(SimpleHTTPRequestHandler):
             try:
                 try:
                     os.setuid(nobody)
-                except os.error:
+                except OSError:
                     pass
                 os.dup2(self.rfile.fileno(), 0)
                 os.dup2(self.wfile.fileno(), 1)

Lib/lib2to3/main.py

@@ -90,11 +90,11 @@ class StdoutRefactoringTool(refactor.MultiprocessRefactoringTool):
             if os.path.lexists(backup):
                 try:
                     os.remove(backup)
-                except os.error as err:
+                except OSError as err:
                     self.log_message("Can't remove backup %s", backup)
             try:
                 os.rename(filename, backup)
-            except os.error as err:
+            except OSError as err:
                 self.log_message("Can't rename %s to %s", filename, backup)
         # Actually write the new file
         write = super(StdoutRefactoringTool, self).write_file

Lib/lib2to3/refactor.py

@@ -534,12 +534,12 @@ class RefactoringTool(object):
         """
         try:
             f = _open_with_encoding(filename, "w", encoding=encoding)
-        except os.error as err:
+        except OSError as err:
             self.log_error("Can't create %s: %s", filename, err)
             return
         try:
             f.write(_to_system_newlines(new_text))
-        except os.error as err:
+        except OSError as err:
             self.log_error("Can't write %s: %s", filename, err)
         finally:
             f.close()

Lib/lib2to3/tests/pytree_idempotency.py

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ def main():
     for dir in sys.path:
         try:
             names = os.listdir(dir)
-        except os.error:
+        except OSError:
             continue
         print("Scanning", dir, "...", file=sys.stderr)
         for name in names:

Lib/linecache.py

@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ def checkcache(filename=None):
             continue   # no-op for files loaded via a __loader__
         try:
             stat = os.stat(fullname)
-        except os.error:
+        except OSError:
             del cache[filename]
             continue
         if size != stat.st_size or mtime != stat.st_mtime:
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ def updatecache(filename, module_globals=None):
             try:
                 stat = os.stat(fullname)
                 break
-            except os.error:
+            except OSError:
                 pass
         else:
             return []

Lib/macpath.py

@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ def lexists(path):
 
     try:
         st = os.lstat(path)
-    except os.error:
+    except OSError:
         return False
     return True
 

Lib/modulefinder.py

@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ class ModuleFinder:
         for dir in m.__path__:
             try:
                 names = os.listdir(dir)
-            except os.error:
+            except OSError:
                 self.msg(2, "can't list directory", dir)
                 continue
             for name in names:

Lib/multiprocessing/forking.py

@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ if sys.platform != 'win32':
             if self.returncode is None:
                 try:
                     pid, sts = os.waitpid(self.pid, flag)
-                except os.error:
+                except OSError:
                     # Child process not yet created. See #1731717
                     # e.errno == errno.ECHILD == 10
                     return None

Lib/ntpath.py

@@ -321,7 +321,7 @@ def islink(path):
     """
     try:
         st = os.lstat(path)
-    except (os.error, AttributeError):
+    except (OSError, AttributeError):
         return False
     return stat.S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)
 
@@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ def lexists(path):
     """Test whether a path exists.  Returns True for broken symbolic links"""
     try:
         st = os.lstat(path)
-    except (os.error, WindowsError):
+    except (OSError, WindowsError):
         return False
     return True
 

Lib/os.py

@@ -338,7 +338,7 @@ def walk(top, topdown=True, onerror=None, followlinks=False):
 
     By default errors from the os.listdir() call are ignored.  If
     optional arg 'onerror' is specified, it should be a function; it
-    will be called with one argument, an os.error instance.  It can
+    will be called with one argument, an OSError instance.  It can
     report the error to continue with the walk, or raise the exception
     to abort the walk.  Note that the filename is available as the
     filename attribute of the exception object.

Lib/platform.py

@@ -316,7 +316,7 @@ def linux_distribution(distname='', version='', id='',
     """
     try:
         etc = os.listdir('/etc')
-    except os.error:
+    except OSError:
         # Probably not a Unix system
         return distname,version,id
     etc.sort()
@@ -424,10 +424,10 @@ def _syscmd_ver(system='', release='', version='',
             pipe = popen(cmd)
             info = pipe.read()
             if pipe.close():
-                raise os.error('command failed')
+                raise OSError('command failed')
             # XXX How can I suppress shell errors from being written
             #     to stderr ?
-        except os.error as why:
+        except OSError as why:
             #print 'Command %s failed: %s' % (cmd,why)
             continue
         except IOError as why:
@@ -906,7 +906,7 @@ def _syscmd_uname(option,default=''):
         return default
     try:
         f = os.popen('uname %s 2> %s' % (option, DEV_NULL))
-    except (AttributeError,os.error):
+    except (AttributeError, OSError):
         return default
     output = f.read().strip()
     rc = f.close()
@@ -932,7 +932,7 @@ def _syscmd_file(target,default=''):
         proc = subprocess.Popen(['file', target],
                 stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
 
-    except (AttributeError,os.error):
+    except (AttributeError, OSError):
         return default
     output = proc.communicate()[0].decode('latin-1')
     rc = proc.wait()

Lib/posixpath.py

@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ def islink(path):
     """Test whether a path is a symbolic link"""
     try:
         st = os.lstat(path)
-    except (os.error, AttributeError):
+    except (OSError, AttributeError):
         return False
     return stat.S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)
 
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ def lexists(path):
     """Test whether a path exists.  Returns True for broken symbolic links"""
     try:
         os.lstat(path)
-    except os.error:
+    except OSError:
         return False
     return True
 
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ def ismount(path):
         else:
             parent = join(path, '..')
         s2 = os.lstat(parent)
-    except os.error:
+    except OSError:
         return False # It doesn't exist -- so not a mount point :-)
     dev1 = s1.st_dev
     dev2 = s2.st_dev

Lib/pty.py

@@ -57,17 +57,17 @@ def _open_terminal():
         try:
             tty_name, master_fd = sgi._getpty(os.O_RDWR, 0o666, 0)
         except IOError as msg:
-            raise os.error(msg)
+            raise OSError(msg)
         return master_fd, tty_name
     for x in 'pqrstuvwxyzPQRST':
         for y in '0123456789abcdef':
             pty_name = '/dev/pty' + x + y
             try:
                 fd = os.open(pty_name, os.O_RDWR)
-            except os.error:
+            except OSError:
                 continue
             return (fd, '/dev/tty' + x + y)
-    raise os.error('out of pty devices')
+    raise OSError('out of pty devices')
 
 def slave_open(tty_name):
     """slave_open(tty_name) -> slave_fd

Lib/shutil.py

@@ -356,24 +356,24 @@ def _rmtree_unsafe(path, onerror):
     names = []
     try:
         names = os.listdir(path)
-    except os.error:
+    except OSError:
         onerror(os.listdir, path, sys.exc_info())
     for name in names:
         fullname = os.path.join(path, name)
         try:
             mode = os.lstat(fullname).st_mode
-        except os.error:
+        except OSError:
             mode = 0
         if stat.S_ISDIR(mode):
             _rmtree_unsafe(fullname, onerror)
         else:
             try:
                 os.unlink(fullname)
-            except os.error:
+            except OSError:
                 onerror(os.unlink, fullname, sys.exc_info())
     try:
         os.rmdir(path)
-    except os.error:
+    except OSError:
         onerror(os.rmdir, path, sys.exc_info())
 
 # Version using fd-based APIs to protect against races
@@ -464,7 +464,7 @@ def rmtree(path, ignore_errors=False, onerror=None):
                 _rmtree_safe_fd(fd, path, onerror)
                 try:
                     os.rmdir(path)
-                except os.error:
+                except OSError:
                     onerror(os.rmdir, path, sys.exc_info())
             else:
                 try:

Lib/site.py

@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ def addsitedir(sitedir, known_paths=None):
         known_paths.add(sitedircase)
     try:
         names = os.listdir(sitedir)
-    except os.error:
+    except OSError:
         return
     names = [name for name in names if name.endswith(".pth")]
     for name in sorted(names):

Lib/socketserver.py

@@ -532,7 +532,7 @@ class ForkingMixIn:
             # children.
             try:
                 pid, status = os.waitpid(0, 0)
-            except os.error:
+            except OSError:
                 pid = None
             if pid not in self.active_children: continue
             self.active_children.remove(pid)
@@ -545,7 +545,7 @@ class ForkingMixIn:
         for child in self.active_children:
             try:
                 pid, status = os.waitpid(child, os.WNOHANG)
-            except os.error:
+            except OSError:
                 pid = None
             if not pid: continue
             try:

Lib/subprocess.py

@@ -1444,7 +1444,7 @@ class Popen(object):
 
 
         def _internal_poll(self, _deadstate=None, _waitpid=os.waitpid,
-                _WNOHANG=os.WNOHANG, _os_error=os.error):
+                _WNOHANG=os.WNOHANG):
             """Check if child process has terminated.  Returns returncode
             attribute.
 
@@ -1457,7 +1457,7 @@ class Popen(object):
                     pid, sts = _waitpid(self.pid, _WNOHANG)
                     if pid == self.pid:
                         self._handle_exitstatus(sts)
-                except _os_error as e:
+                except OSError as e:
                     if _deadstate is not None:
                         self.returncode = _deadstate
                     elif e.errno == errno.ECHILD:

Lib/tempfile.py

@@ -665,7 +665,6 @@ class TemporaryDirectory(object):
     _islink = staticmethod(_os.path.islink)
     _remove = staticmethod(_os.remove)
     _rmdir = staticmethod(_os.rmdir)
-    _os_error = OSError
     _warn = _warnings.warn
 
     def _rmtree(self, path):
@@ -675,16 +674,16 @@ class TemporaryDirectory(object):
             fullname = self._path_join(path, name)
             try:
                 isdir = self._isdir(fullname) and not self._islink(fullname)
-            except self._os_error:
+            except OSError:
                 isdir = False
             if isdir:
                 self._rmtree(fullname)
             else:
                 try:
                     self._remove(fullname)
-                except self._os_error:
+                except OSError:
                     pass
         try:
             self._rmdir(path)
-        except self._os_error:
+        except OSError:
             pass

Lib/test/sortperf.py

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ def randfloats(n):
                 if fp:
                     try:
                         os.unlink(fn)
-                    except os.error:
+                    except OSError:
                         pass
         except IOError as msg:
             print("can't write", fn, ":", msg)

Lib/test/test_socketserver.py

@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ class SocketServerTest(unittest.TestCase):
         for fn in self.test_files:
             try:
                 os.remove(fn)
-            except os.error:
+            except OSError:
                 pass
         self.test_files[:] = []
 

Lib/test/test_tempfile.py

@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@ class TestCandidateTempdirList(BaseTestCase):
 
             try:
                 dirname = os.getcwd()
-            except (AttributeError, os.error):
+            except (AttributeError, OSError):
                 dirname = os.curdir
 
             self.assertIn(dirname, cand)
@@ -924,7 +924,7 @@ class TestTemporaryDirectory(BaseTestCase):
         # (noted as part of Issue #10188)
         with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as nonexistent:
             pass
-        with self.assertRaises(os.error):
+        with self.assertRaises(OSError):
             tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(dir=nonexistent)
 
     def test_explicit_cleanup(self):

Lib/test/tf_inherit_check.py

@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ try:
 
     try:
         os.write(fd, b"blat")
-    except os.error:
+    except OSError:
         # Success -- could not write to fd.
         sys.exit(0)
     else: