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Merged revisions 68633,68648,68667,68706,68718,68720-68721,68724-68727,68739 via svnmerge from
svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/trunk ........ r68633 | thomas.heller | 2009-01-16 12:53:44 -0600 (Fri, 16 Jan 2009) | 3 lines Change an example in the docs to avoid a mistake when the code is copy pasted and changed afterwards. ........ r68648 | benjamin.peterson | 2009-01-16 22:28:57 -0600 (Fri, 16 Jan 2009) | 1 line use enumerate ........ r68667 | amaury.forgeotdarc | 2009-01-17 14:18:59 -0600 (Sat, 17 Jan 2009) | 3 lines #4077: No need to append \n when calling Py_FatalError + fix a declaration to make it match the one in pythonrun.h ........ r68706 | benjamin.peterson | 2009-01-17 19:28:46 -0600 (Sat, 17 Jan 2009) | 1 line fix grammar ........ r68718 | georg.brandl | 2009-01-18 04:42:35 -0600 (Sun, 18 Jan 2009) | 1 line #4976: union() and intersection() take multiple args, but talk about "the other". ........ r68720 | georg.brandl | 2009-01-18 04:45:22 -0600 (Sun, 18 Jan 2009) | 1 line #4974: fix redundant mention of lists and tuples. ........ r68721 | georg.brandl | 2009-01-18 04:48:16 -0600 (Sun, 18 Jan 2009) | 1 line #4914: trunc is in math. ........ r68724 | georg.brandl | 2009-01-18 07:24:10 -0600 (Sun, 18 Jan 2009) | 1 line #4979: correct result range for some random functions. ........ r68725 | georg.brandl | 2009-01-18 07:47:26 -0600 (Sun, 18 Jan 2009) | 1 line #4857: fix augmented assignment target spec. ........ r68726 | georg.brandl | 2009-01-18 08:41:52 -0600 (Sun, 18 Jan 2009) | 1 line #4923: clarify what was added. ........ r68727 | georg.brandl | 2009-01-18 12:25:30 -0600 (Sun, 18 Jan 2009) | 1 line #4986: augassigns are not expressions. ........ r68739 | benjamin.peterson | 2009-01-18 15:11:38 -0600 (Sun, 18 Jan 2009) | 1 line fix test that wasn't working as expected #4990 ........
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13 changed files with 48 additions and 45 deletions
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@ -2406,10 +2406,10 @@ other data types containing pointer type fields.
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("hreftype", HREFTYPE)]
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class TYPEDESC(Structure):
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_anonymous_ = ("u",)
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_fields_ = [("u", _U),
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("vt", VARTYPE)]
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_anonymous_ = ("u",)
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The ``TYPEDESC`` structure describes a COM data type, the ``vt`` field
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specifies which one of the union fields is valid. Since the ``u`` field
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@ -1494,10 +1494,6 @@ For :class:`date` objects, the format codes for hours, minutes, seconds, and
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microseconds should not be used, as :class:`date` objects have no such
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values. If they're used anyway, ``0`` is substituted for them.
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:class:`time` and :class:`datetime` objects support a ``%f`` format code
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which expands to the number of microseconds in the object, zero-padded on
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the left to six places.
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For a naive object, the ``%z`` and ``%Z`` format codes are replaced by empty
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strings.
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@ -1616,7 +1612,9 @@ Notes:
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(1)
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When used with the :func:`strptime` function, the ``%f`` directive
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accepts from one to six digits and zero pads on the right. ``%f`` is
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an extension to the set of format characters in the C standard.
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an extension to the set of format characters in the C standard (but
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implemented separately in datetime objects, and therefore always
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available).
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(2)
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When used with the :func:`strptime` function, the ``%p`` directive only affects
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@ -149,13 +149,13 @@ be found in any statistics text.
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.. function:: uniform(a, b)
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Return a random floating point number *N* such that ``a <= N < b`` for
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``a <= b`` and ``b <= N < a`` for ``b < a``.
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Return a random floating point number *N* such that ``a <= N <= b`` for
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``a <= b`` and ``b <= N <= a`` for ``b < a``.
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.. function:: triangular(low, high, mode)
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Return a random floating point number *N* such that ``low <= N < high`` and
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Return a random floating point number *N* such that ``low <= N <= high`` and
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with the specified *mode* between those bounds. The *low* and *high* bounds
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default to zero and one. The *mode* argument defaults to the midpoint
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between the bounds, giving a symmetric distribution.
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@ -163,8 +163,8 @@ be found in any statistics text.
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.. function:: betavariate(alpha, beta)
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Beta distribution. Conditions on the parameters are ``alpha > 0`` and ``beta >
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0``. Returned values range between 0 and 1.
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Beta distribution. Conditions on the parameters are ``alpha > 0`` and
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``beta > 0``. Returned values range between 0 and 1.
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.. function:: expovariate(lambd)
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@ -178,14 +178,15 @@ be found in any statistics text.
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.. function:: gammavariate(alpha, beta)
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Gamma distribution. (*Not* the gamma function!) Conditions on the parameters
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are ``alpha > 0`` and ``beta > 0``.
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Gamma distribution. (*Not* the gamma function!) Conditions on the
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parameters are ``alpha > 0`` and ``beta > 0``.
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.. function:: gauss(mu, sigma)
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Gaussian distribution. *mu* is the mean, and *sigma* is the standard deviation.
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This is slightly faster than the :func:`normalvariate` function defined below.
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Gaussian distribution. *mu* is the mean, and *sigma* is the standard
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deviation. This is slightly faster than the :func:`normalvariate` function
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defined below.
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.. function:: lognormvariate(mu, sigma)
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@ -343,19 +343,19 @@ Notes:
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All :class:`numbers.Real` types (:class:`int` and
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:class:`float`) also include the following operations:
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+--------------------+--------------------------------+--------+
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| Operation | Result | Notes |
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+====================+================================+========+
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| ``trunc(x)`` | *x* truncated to Integral | |
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+--------------------+--------------------------------+--------+
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| ``round(x[, n])`` | *x* rounded to n digits, | |
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| | rounding half to even. If n is | |
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| | omitted, it defaults to 0. | |
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+--------------------+--------------------------------+--------+
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| ``math.floor(x)`` | the greatest Integral <= *x* | |
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+--------------------+--------------------------------+--------+
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| ``math.ceil(x)`` | the least Integral >= *x* | |
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+--------------------+--------------------------------+--------+
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+--------------------+------------------------------------+--------+
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| Operation | Result | Notes |
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+====================+====================================+========+
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| ``math.trunc(x)`` | *x* truncated to Integral | |
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+--------------------+------------------------------------+--------+
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| ``round(x[, n])`` | *x* rounded to n digits, | |
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| | rounding half to even. If n is | |
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| | omitted, it defaults to 0. | |
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+--------------------+------------------------------------+--------+
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| ``math.floor(x)`` | the greatest integral float <= *x* | |
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+--------------------+------------------------------------+--------+
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| ``math.ceil(x)`` | the least integral float >= *x* | |
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+--------------------+------------------------------------+--------+
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For additional numeric operations see the :mod:`math` and :mod:`cmath`
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modules.
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@ -595,10 +595,10 @@ Sequence Types --- :class:`str`, :class:`bytes`, :class:`bytearray`, :class:`lis
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==================================================================================================================
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There are six sequence types: strings, byte sequences (:class:`bytes` objects),
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byte arrays (:class:`bytearray` objects), lists, tuples, and range objects.
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byte arrays (:class:`bytearray` objects), lists, tuples, and range objects. For
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other containers see the built in :class:`dict` and :class:`set` classes, and
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the :mod:`collections` module.
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For other containers see the built-in :class:`dict`, :class:`list`,
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:class:`set`, and :class:`tuple` classes, and the :mod:`collections` module.
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.. index::
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object: sequence
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@ -1623,12 +1623,12 @@ The constructors for both classes work the same:
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.. method:: union(other, ...)
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set | other | ...
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Return a new set with elements from both sets.
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Return a new set with elements from the set and all others.
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.. method:: intersection(other, ...)
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set & other & ...
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Return a new set with elements common to both sets.
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Return a new set with elements common to the set and all others.
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.. method:: difference(other, ...)
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set - other - ...
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@ -317,7 +317,7 @@ Sequences
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slicing notations can be used as the target of assignment and :keyword:`del`
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(delete) statements.
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There is currently a single intrinsic mutable sequence type:
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There are currently two intrinsic mutable sequence types:
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Lists
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.. index:: object: list
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@ -1777,13 +1777,13 @@ left undefined.
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object.__ixor__(self, other)
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object.__ior__(self, other)
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These methods are called to implement the augmented arithmetic operations
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These methods are called to implement the augmented arithmetic assignments
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(``+=``, ``-=``, ``*=``, ``/=``, ``//=``, ``%=``, ``**=``, ``<<=``, ``>>=``,
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``&=``, ``^=``, ``|=``). These methods should attempt to do the operation
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in-place (modifying *self*) and return the result (which could be, but does
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not have to be, *self*). If a specific method is not defined, the augmented
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operation falls back to the normal methods. For instance, to evaluate the
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expression ``x += y``, where *x* is an instance of a class that has an
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assignment falls back to the normal methods. For instance, to execute the
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statement ``x += y``, where *x* is an instance of a class that has an
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:meth:`__iadd__` method, ``x.__iadd__(y)`` is called. If *x* is an instance
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of a class that does not define a :meth:`__iadd__` method, ``x.__add__(y)``
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and ``y.__radd__(x)`` are considered, as with the evaluation of ``x + y``.
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@ -246,7 +246,8 @@ Augmented assignment is the combination, in a single statement, of a binary
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operation and an assignment statement:
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.. productionlist::
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augmented_assignment_stmt: `target` `augop` (`expression_list` | `yield_expression`)
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augmented_assignment_stmt: `augtarget` `augop` (`expression_list` | `yield_expression`)
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augtarget: `identifier` | `attributeref` | `subscription` | `slicing`
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augop: "+=" | "-=" | "*=" | "/=" | "//=" | "%=" | "**="
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: | ">>=" | "<<=" | "&=" | "^=" | "|="
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@ -6,6 +6,9 @@
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#
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# 01/2009, Georg Brandl
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# TODO: - wrong versions in versionadded/changed
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# - wrong markup after versionchanged directive
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from __future__ import with_statement
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import os
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@ -881,8 +881,8 @@ def formatargspec(args, varargs=None, varkw=None, defaults=None,
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specs = []
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if defaults:
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firstdefault = len(args) - len(defaults)
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for i in range(len(args)):
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spec = strseq(args[i], formatargandannotation, join)
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for i, arg in enumerate(args):
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spec = strseq(arg, formatargandannotation, join)
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if defaults and i >= firstdefault:
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spec = spec + formatvalue(defaults[i - firstdefault])
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specs.append(spec)
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@ -592,7 +592,7 @@ class CodecCallbackTest(unittest.TestCase):
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encs = ("ascii", "latin-1", "iso-8859-1", "iso-8859-15")
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for res in results:
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codecs.register_error("test.badhandler", lambda: res)
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codecs.register_error("test.badhandler", lambda x: res)
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for enc in encs:
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self.assertRaises(
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TypeError,
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@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
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/* ffi_prep_args is called by the assembly routine once stack space
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has been allocated for the function's arguments */
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extern void Py_FatalError(char *msg);
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extern void Py_FatalError(const char *msg);
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/*@-exportheader@*/
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void ffi_prep_args(char *stack, extended_cif *ecif)
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@ -1923,7 +1923,7 @@ _PyExc_Init(void)
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PyExc_MemoryErrorInst = BaseException_new(&_PyExc_MemoryError, NULL, NULL);
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if (!PyExc_MemoryErrorInst)
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Py_FatalError("Cannot pre-allocate MemoryError instance\n");
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Py_FatalError("Cannot pre-allocate MemoryError instance");
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PyExc_RecursionErrorInst = BaseException_new(&_PyExc_RuntimeError, NULL, NULL);
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if (!PyExc_RecursionErrorInst)
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@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ num_stmts(const node *n)
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default: {
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char buf[128];
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sprintf(buf, "Non-statement found: %d %d\n",
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sprintf(buf, "Non-statement found: %d %d",
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TYPE(n), NCH(n));
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Py_FatalError(buf);
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}
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@ -1239,7 +1239,7 @@ get_ref_type(struct compiler *c, PyObject *name)
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char buf[350];
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PyOS_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
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"unknown scope for %.100s in %.100s(%s) in %s\n"
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"symbols: %s\nlocals: %s\nglobals: %s\n",
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"symbols: %s\nlocals: %s\nglobals: %s",
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PyBytes_AS_STRING(name),
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PyBytes_AS_STRING(c->u->u_name),
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PyObject_REPR(c->u->u_ste->ste_id),
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