bpo-32717: Document PEP 560 (GH-6726)

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Ivan Levkivskyi 2018-05-08 19:38:41 +01:00 committed by GitHub
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@ -1857,11 +1857,27 @@ passed through to all metaclass operations described below.
When a class definition is executed, the following steps occur:
* MRO entries are resolved
* the appropriate metaclass is determined
* the class namespace is prepared
* the class body is executed
* the class object is created
Resolving MRO entries
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
If a base that appears in class definition is not an instance of :class:`type`,
then an ``__mro_entries__`` method is searched on it. If found, it is called
with the original bases tuple. This method must return a tuple of classes that
will be used instead of this base. The tuple may be empty, in such case
the original base is ignored.
.. seealso::
:pep:`560` - Core support for typing module and generic types
Determining the appropriate metaclass
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
.. index::
@ -2061,6 +2077,27 @@ case the instance is itself a class.
module) to the language.
Emulating generic types
-----------------------
One can implement the generic class syntax as specified by :pep:`484`
(for example ``List[int]``) by defining a special method
.. classmethod:: object.__class_getitem__(cls, key)
Return an object representing the specialization of a generic class
by type arguments found in *key*.
This method is looked up on the class object itself, and when defined in
the class body, this method is implicitly a class method. Note, this
mechanism is primarily reserved for use with static type hints, other usage
is discouraged.
.. seealso::
:pep:`560` - Core support for typing module and generic types
.. _callable-types:
Emulating callable objects