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Issue #1717, continued: remove PyObject_Compare and Py_CmpToRich declarations
from object.h; don't inherit tp_compare slot on subclasses; and raise TypeError when initializing a type that has a nonzero tp_compare slot. Fix up comparison-related comments in object.c and code.h.
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5 changed files with 24 additions and 38 deletions
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@ -500,35 +500,19 @@ PyObject_Bytes(PyObject *v)
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return PyBytes_FromObject(v);
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}
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/* The new comparison philosophy is: we completely separate three-way
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comparison from rich comparison. That is, PyObject_Compare() and
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PyObject_Cmp() *just* use the tp_compare slot. And PyObject_RichCompare()
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and PyObject_RichCompareBool() *just* use the tp_richcompare slot.
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/* For Python 3.0.1 and later, the old three-way comparison has been
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completely removed in favour of rich comparisons. PyObject_Compare() and
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PyObject_Cmp() are gone, and the builtin cmp function no longer exists.
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The old tp_compare slot will be renamed to tp_reserved, and should no
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longer be used. Use tp_richcompare instead.
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See (*) below for practical amendments.
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IOW, only cmp() uses tp_compare; the comparison operators (==, !=, <=, <,
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>=, >) only use tp_richcompare. Note that list.sort() only uses <.
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tp_richcompare gets called with a first argument of the appropriate type
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and a second object of an arbitrary type. We never do any kind of
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coercion.
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(And yes, eventually we'll rip out cmp() and tp_compare.)
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The calling conventions are different: tp_compare only gets called with two
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objects of the appropriate type; tp_richcompare gets called with a first
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argument of the appropriate type and a second object of an arbitrary type.
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We never do any kind of coercion.
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The return conventions are also different.
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The tp_compare slot should return a C int, as follows:
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-1 if a < b or if an exception occurred
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0 if a == b
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+1 if a > b
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No other return values are allowed. PyObject_Compare() has the same
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calling convention.
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The tp_richcompare slot should return an object, as follows:
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The tp_richcompare slot should return an object, as follows:
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NULL if an exception occurred
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NotImplemented if the requested comparison is not implemented
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@ -544,9 +528,6 @@ PyObject_Bytes(PyObject *v)
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comparing the object pointer (i.e. falling back to the base object
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implementation).
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- If three-way comparison is not implemented, it falls back on rich
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comparison (but not the other way around!).
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*/
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/* Map rich comparison operators to their swapped version, e.g. LT <--> GT */
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