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bpo-30703: Improve signal delivery (#2415)
* Improve signal delivery Avoid using Py_AddPendingCall from signal handler, to avoid calling signal-unsafe functions. * Remove unused function * Improve comments * Add stress test * Adapt for --without-threads * Add second stress test * Add NEWS blurb * Address comments @haypo
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9f3bdcb643
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5 changed files with 171 additions and 37 deletions
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@ -140,6 +140,15 @@ static long dxp[256];
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do { pending_async_exc = 0; COMPUTE_EVAL_BREAKER(); } while (0)
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/* This single variable consolidates all requests to break out of the fast path
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in the eval loop. */
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static _Py_atomic_int eval_breaker = {0};
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/* Request for running pending calls. */
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static _Py_atomic_int pendingcalls_to_do = {0};
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/* Request for looking at the `async_exc` field of the current thread state.
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Guarded by the GIL. */
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static int pending_async_exc = 0;
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#ifdef WITH_THREAD
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#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
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@ -149,16 +158,8 @@ static long dxp[256];
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static PyThread_type_lock pending_lock = 0; /* for pending calls */
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static unsigned long main_thread = 0;
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/* This single variable consolidates all requests to break out of the fast path
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in the eval loop. */
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static _Py_atomic_int eval_breaker = {0};
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/* Request for dropping the GIL */
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static _Py_atomic_int gil_drop_request = {0};
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/* Request for running pending calls. */
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static _Py_atomic_int pendingcalls_to_do = {0};
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/* Request for looking at the `async_exc` field of the current thread state.
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Guarded by the GIL. */
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static int pending_async_exc = 0;
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#include "ceval_gil.h"
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@ -253,9 +254,6 @@ PyEval_ReInitThreads(void)
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_PyThreadState_DeleteExcept(current_tstate);
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}
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#else
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static _Py_atomic_int eval_breaker = {0};
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static int pending_async_exc = 0;
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#endif /* WITH_THREAD */
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/* This function is used to signal that async exceptions are waiting to be
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@ -330,6 +328,15 @@ PyEval_RestoreThread(PyThreadState *tstate)
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#endif
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*/
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void
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_PyEval_SignalReceived(void)
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{
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/* bpo-30703: Function called when the C signal handler of Python gets a
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signal. We cannot queue a callback using Py_AddPendingCall() since
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that function is not async-signal-safe. */
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SIGNAL_PENDING_CALLS();
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}
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#ifdef WITH_THREAD
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/* The WITH_THREAD implementation is thread-safe. It allows
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@ -394,6 +401,8 @@ Py_MakePendingCalls(void)
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int i;
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int r = 0;
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assert(PyGILState_Check());
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if (!pending_lock) {
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/* initial allocation of the lock */
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pending_lock = PyThread_allocate_lock();
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@ -408,6 +417,16 @@ Py_MakePendingCalls(void)
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if (busy)
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return 0;
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busy = 1;
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/* unsignal before starting to call callbacks, so that any callback
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added in-between re-signals */
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UNSIGNAL_PENDING_CALLS();
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/* Python signal handler doesn't really queue a callback: it only signals
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that a signal was received, see _PyEval_SignalReceived(). */
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if (PyErr_CheckSignals() < 0) {
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goto error;
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}
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/* perform a bounded number of calls, in case of recursion */
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for (i=0; i<NPENDINGCALLS; i++) {
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int j;
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@ -424,20 +443,23 @@ Py_MakePendingCalls(void)
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arg = pendingcalls[j].arg;
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pendingfirst = (j + 1) % NPENDINGCALLS;
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}
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if (pendingfirst != pendinglast)
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SIGNAL_PENDING_CALLS();
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else
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UNSIGNAL_PENDING_CALLS();
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PyThread_release_lock(pending_lock);
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/* having released the lock, perform the callback */
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if (func == NULL)
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break;
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r = func(arg);
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if (r)
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break;
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if (r) {
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goto error;
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}
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}
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busy = 0;
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return r;
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error:
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busy = 0;
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SIGNAL_PENDING_CALLS(); /* We're not done yet */
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return -1;
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}
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#else /* if ! defined WITH_THREAD */
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@ -472,7 +494,6 @@ static struct {
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} pendingcalls[NPENDINGCALLS];
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static volatile int pendingfirst = 0;
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static volatile int pendinglast = 0;
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static _Py_atomic_int pendingcalls_to_do = {0};
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int
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Py_AddPendingCall(int (*func)(void *), void *arg)
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@ -506,7 +527,16 @@ Py_MakePendingCalls(void)
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if (busy)
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return 0;
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busy = 1;
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/* unsignal before starting to call callbacks, so that any callback
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added in-between re-signals */
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UNSIGNAL_PENDING_CALLS();
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/* Python signal handler doesn't really queue a callback: it only signals
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that a signal was received, see _PyEval_SignalReceived(). */
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if (PyErr_CheckSignals() < 0) {
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goto error;
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}
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for (;;) {
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int i;
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int (*func)(void *);
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@ -518,13 +548,16 @@ Py_MakePendingCalls(void)
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arg = pendingcalls[i].arg;
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pendingfirst = (i + 1) % NPENDINGCALLS;
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if (func(arg) < 0) {
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busy = 0;
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SIGNAL_PENDING_CALLS(); /* We're not done yet */
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return -1;
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goto error:
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}
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}
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busy = 0;
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return 0;
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error:
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busy = 0;
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SIGNAL_PENDING_CALLS(); /* We're not done yet */
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return -1;
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}
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#endif /* WITH_THREAD */
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