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svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/branches/py3k ........ r83732 | mark.dickinson | 2010-08-04 19:42:43 +0100 (Wed, 04 Aug 2010) | 3 lines Issue #9498: Add reference to sys.float_info from 'numeric types' docs. Thanks Yitz Gale. ........
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@ -224,18 +224,20 @@ Numeric Types --- :class:`int`, :class:`float`, :class:`long`, :class:`complex`
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pair: C; language
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pair: C; language
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There are four distinct numeric types: :dfn:`plain integers`, :dfn:`long
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There are four distinct numeric types: :dfn:`plain integers`, :dfn:`long
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integers`, :dfn:`floating point numbers`, and :dfn:`complex numbers`. In
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integers`, :dfn:`floating point numbers`, and :dfn:`complex numbers`. In
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addition, Booleans are a subtype of plain integers. Plain integers (also just
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addition, Booleans are a subtype of plain integers. Plain integers (also just
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called :dfn:`integers`) are implemented using :ctype:`long` in C, which gives
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called :dfn:`integers`) are implemented using :ctype:`long` in C, which gives
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them at least 32 bits of precision (``sys.maxint`` is always set to the maximum
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them at least 32 bits of precision (``sys.maxint`` is always set to the maximum
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plain integer value for the current platform, the minimum value is
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plain integer value for the current platform, the minimum value is
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``-sys.maxint - 1``). Long integers have unlimited precision. Floating point
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``-sys.maxint - 1``). Long integers have unlimited precision. Floating point
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numbers are implemented using :ctype:`double` in C. All bets on their precision
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numbers are usually implemented using :ctype:`double` in C; information about
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are off unless you happen to know the machine you are working with.
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the precision and internal representation of floating point numbers for the
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machine on which your program is running is available in
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Complex numbers have a real and imaginary part, which are each implemented using
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:data:`sys.float_info`. Complex numbers have a real and imaginary part, which
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:ctype:`double` in C. To extract these parts from a complex number *z*, use
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are each a floating point number. To extract these parts from a complex number
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``z.real`` and ``z.imag``.
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*z*, use ``z.real`` and ``z.imag``. (The standard library includes additional
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numeric types, :mod:`fractions` that hold rationals, and :mod:`decimal` that
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hold floating-point numbers with user-definable precision.)
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.. index::
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.. index::
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pair: numeric; literals
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pair: numeric; literals
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