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[3.13] gh-132876: workaround broken ldexp() on Windows 10 (GH-133135) (#134685)
* gh-132876: workaround broken ldexp() on Windows 10
ldexp() fails to round subnormal results before Windows 11,
so hide their bug.
(cherry picked from commit cf8941c603
)
Co-authored-by: Tim Peters <tim.peters@gmail.com>
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3 changed files with 31 additions and 0 deletions
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@ -1202,6 +1202,12 @@ class MathTests(unittest.TestCase):
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self.assertEqual(math.ldexp(NINF, n), NINF)
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self.assertTrue(math.isnan(math.ldexp(NAN, n)))
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@requires_IEEE_754
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def testLdexp_denormal(self):
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# Denormal output incorrectly rounded (truncated)
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# on some Windows.
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self.assertEqual(math.ldexp(6993274598585239, -1126), 1e-323)
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def testLog(self):
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self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.log)
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self.assertRaises(TypeError, math.log, 1, 2, 3)
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@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
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``ldexp()`` on Windows doesn't round subnormal results before Windows 11,
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but should. Python's :func:`math.ldexp` wrapper now does round them, so
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results may change slightly, in rare cases of very small results, on
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Windows versions before 11.
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@ -2166,6 +2166,27 @@ math_ldexp_impl(PyObject *module, double x, PyObject *i)
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} else {
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errno = 0;
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r = ldexp(x, (int)exp);
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#ifdef _MSC_VER
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if (DBL_MIN > r && r > -DBL_MIN) {
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/* Denormal (or zero) results can be incorrectly rounded here (rather,
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truncated). Fixed in newer versions of the C runtime, included
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with Windows 11. */
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int original_exp;
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frexp(x, &original_exp);
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if (original_exp > DBL_MIN_EXP) {
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/* Shift down to the smallest normal binade. No bits lost. */
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int shift = DBL_MIN_EXP - original_exp;
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x = ldexp(x, shift);
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exp -= shift;
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}
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/* Multiplying by 2**exp finishes the job, and the HW will round as
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appropriate. Note: if exp < -DBL_MANT_DIG, all of x is shifted
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to be < 0.5ULP of smallest denorm, so should be thrown away. If
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exp is so very negative that ldexp underflows to 0, that's fine;
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no need to check in advance. */
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r = x*ldexp(1.0, (int)exp);
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}
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#endif
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if (Py_IS_INFINITY(r))
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errno = ERANGE;
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}
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