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Issue #10199: Moved Demo/turtle under Lib/
This commit is contained in:
parent
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commit
ea13d9d86b
29 changed files with 32 additions and 481 deletions
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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""" turtle-example-suite:
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tdemo-I_dont_like_tiltdemo.py
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Demostrates
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(a) use of a tilted ellipse as
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turtle shape
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(b) stamping that shape
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We can remove it, if you don't like it.
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Without using reset() ;-)
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---------------------------------------
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"""
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from turtle import *
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import time
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def main():
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reset()
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shape("circle")
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resizemode("user")
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pu(); bk(24*18/6.283); rt(90); pd()
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tilt(45)
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pu()
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turtlesize(16,10,5)
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color("red", "violet")
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for i in range(18):
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fd(24)
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lt(20)
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stamp()
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color("red", "")
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for i in range(18):
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fd(24)
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lt(20)
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stamp()
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tilt(-15)
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turtlesize(3, 1, 4)
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color("blue", "yellow")
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for i in range(17):
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fd(24)
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lt(20)
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if i%2 == 0:
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stamp()
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time.sleep(1)
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while undobufferentries():
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undo()
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ht()
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write("OK, OVER!", align="center", font=("Courier", 18, "bold"))
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return "Done!"
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if __name__=="__main__":
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msg = main()
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print(msg)
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# mainloop()
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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""" turtle-example-suite:
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xtx_lindenmayer_indian.py
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Each morning women in Tamil Nadu, in southern
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India, place designs, created by using rice
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flour and known as kolam on the thresholds of
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their homes.
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These can be described by Lindenmayer systems,
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which can easily be implemented with turtle
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graphics and Python.
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Two examples are shown here:
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(1) the snake kolam
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(2) anklets of Krishna
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Taken from Marcia Ascher: Mathematics
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Elsewhere, An Exploration of Ideas Across
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Cultures
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"""
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################################
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# Mini Lindenmayer tool
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###############################
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from turtle import *
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def replace( seq, replacementRules, n ):
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for i in range(n):
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newseq = ""
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for element in seq:
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newseq = newseq + replacementRules.get(element,element)
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seq = newseq
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return seq
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def draw( commands, rules ):
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for b in commands:
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try:
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rules[b]()
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except TypeError:
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try:
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draw(rules[b], rules)
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except:
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pass
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def main():
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################################
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# Example 1: Snake kolam
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################################
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def r():
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right(45)
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def l():
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left(45)
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def f():
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forward(7.5)
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snake_rules = {"-":r, "+":l, "f":f, "b":"f+f+f--f--f+f+f"}
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snake_replacementRules = {"b": "b+f+b--f--b+f+b"}
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snake_start = "b--f--b--f"
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drawing = replace(snake_start, snake_replacementRules, 3)
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reset()
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speed(3)
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tracer(1,0)
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ht()
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up()
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backward(195)
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down()
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draw(drawing, snake_rules)
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from time import sleep
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sleep(3)
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################################
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# Example 2: Anklets of Krishna
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################################
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def A():
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color("red")
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circle(10,90)
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def B():
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from math import sqrt
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color("black")
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l = 5/sqrt(2)
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forward(l)
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circle(l, 270)
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forward(l)
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def F():
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color("green")
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forward(10)
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krishna_rules = {"a":A, "b":B, "f":F}
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krishna_replacementRules = {"a" : "afbfa", "b" : "afbfbfbfa" }
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krishna_start = "fbfbfbfb"
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reset()
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speed(0)
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tracer(3,0)
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ht()
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left(45)
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drawing = replace(krishna_start, krishna_replacementRules, 3)
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draw(drawing, krishna_rules)
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tracer(1)
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return "Done!"
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if __name__=='__main__':
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msg = main()
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print(msg)
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mainloop()
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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import sys
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import os
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from tkinter import *
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from idlelib.Percolator import Percolator
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from idlelib.ColorDelegator import ColorDelegator
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from idlelib.textView import view_file # TextViewer
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from imp import reload
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import turtle
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import time
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STARTUP = 1
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READY = 2
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RUNNING = 3
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DONE = 4
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EVENTDRIVEN = 5
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menufont = ("Arial", 12, NORMAL)
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btnfont = ("Arial", 12, 'bold')
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txtfont = ('Lucida Console', 8, 'normal')
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def getExampleEntries():
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cwd = os.getcwd()
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#print(cwd, os.listdir(cwd))
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if "turtleDemo.py" not in os.listdir(cwd):
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print("Directory of turtleDemo must be current working directory!")
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print("But in your case this is", cwd)
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sys.exit()
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entries1 = [entry for entry in os.listdir(cwd) if
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entry.startswith("tdemo_") and
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not entry.endswith(".pyc")]
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entries2 = []
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for entry in entries1:
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if entry.endswith(".py"):
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entries2.append(entry)
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else:
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path = os.path.join(cwd,entry)
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sys.path.append(path)
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subdir = [entry]
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scripts = [script for script in os.listdir(path) if
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script.startswith("tdemo_") and
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script.endswith(".py")]
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entries2.append(subdir+scripts)
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return entries2
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def showDemoHelp():
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view_file(demo.root, "Help on turtleDemo", "demohelp.txt")
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def showAboutDemo():
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view_file(demo.root, "About turtleDemo", "about_turtledemo.txt")
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def showAboutTurtle():
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view_file(demo.root, "About the new turtle module.", "about_turtle.txt")
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class DemoWindow(object):
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def __init__(self, filename=None): #, root=None):
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self.root = root = turtle._root = Tk()
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root.wm_protocol("WM_DELETE_WINDOW", self._destroy)
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#################
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self.mBar = Frame(root, relief=RAISED, borderwidth=2)
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self.mBar.pack(fill=X)
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self.ExamplesBtn = self.makeLoadDemoMenu()
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self.OptionsBtn = self.makeHelpMenu()
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self.mBar.tk_menuBar(self.ExamplesBtn, self.OptionsBtn) #, QuitBtn)
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root.title('Python turtle-graphics examples')
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#################
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self.left_frame = left_frame = Frame(root)
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self.text_frame = text_frame = Frame(left_frame)
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self.vbar = vbar =Scrollbar(text_frame, name='vbar')
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self.text = text = Text(text_frame,
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name='text', padx=5, wrap='none',
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width=45)
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vbar['command'] = text.yview
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vbar.pack(side=LEFT, fill=Y)
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#####################
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self.hbar = hbar =Scrollbar(text_frame, name='hbar', orient=HORIZONTAL)
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hbar['command'] = text.xview
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hbar.pack(side=BOTTOM, fill=X)
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#####################
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text['yscrollcommand'] = vbar.set
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text.config(font=txtfont)
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text.config(xscrollcommand=hbar.set)
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text.pack(side=LEFT, fill=Y, expand=1)
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#####################
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self.output_lbl = Label(left_frame, height= 1,text=" --- ", bg = "#ddf",
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font = ("Arial", 16, 'normal'))
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self.output_lbl.pack(side=BOTTOM, expand=0, fill=X)
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#####################
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text_frame.pack(side=LEFT, fill=BOTH, expand=0)
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left_frame.pack(side=LEFT, fill=BOTH, expand=0)
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self.graph_frame = g_frame = Frame(root)
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turtle._Screen._root = g_frame
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turtle._Screen._canvas = turtle.ScrolledCanvas(g_frame, 800, 600, 1000, 800)
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#xturtle.Screen._canvas.pack(expand=1, fill="both")
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self.screen = _s_ = turtle.Screen()
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#####
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turtle.TurtleScreen.__init__(_s_, _s_._canvas)
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#####
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self.scanvas = _s_._canvas
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#xturtle.RawTurtle.canvases = [self.scanvas]
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turtle.RawTurtle.screens = [_s_]
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self.scanvas.pack(side=TOP, fill=BOTH, expand=1)
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self.btn_frame = btn_frame = Frame(g_frame, height=100)
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self.start_btn = Button(btn_frame, text=" START ", font=btnfont, fg = "white",
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disabledforeground = "#fed", command=self.startDemo)
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self.start_btn.pack(side=LEFT, fill=X, expand=1)
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self.stop_btn = Button(btn_frame, text=" STOP ", font=btnfont, fg = "white",
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disabledforeground = "#fed", command = self.stopIt)
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self.stop_btn.pack(side=LEFT, fill=X, expand=1)
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self.clear_btn = Button(btn_frame, text=" CLEAR ", font=btnfont, fg = "white",
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disabledforeground = "#fed", command = self.clearCanvas)
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self.clear_btn.pack(side=LEFT, fill=X, expand=1)
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self.btn_frame.pack(side=TOP, fill=BOTH, expand=0)
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self.graph_frame.pack(side=TOP, fill=BOTH, expand=1)
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Percolator(text).insertfilter(ColorDelegator())
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self.dirty = False
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self.exitflag = False
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if filename:
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self.loadfile(filename)
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self.configGUI(NORMAL, DISABLED, DISABLED, DISABLED,
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"Choose example from menu", "black")
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self.state = STARTUP
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def _destroy(self):
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self.root.destroy()
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sys.exit()
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def configGUI(self, menu, start, stop, clear, txt="", color="blue"):
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self.ExamplesBtn.config(state=menu)
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self.start_btn.config(state=start)
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if start==NORMAL:
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self.start_btn.config(bg="#d00")
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else:
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self.start_btn.config(bg="#fca")
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self.stop_btn.config(state=stop)
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if stop==NORMAL:
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self.stop_btn.config(bg="#d00")
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else:
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self.stop_btn.config(bg="#fca")
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self.clear_btn.config(state=clear)
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self.clear_btn.config(state=clear)
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if clear==NORMAL:
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self.clear_btn.config(bg="#d00")
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else:
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self.clear_btn.config(bg="#fca")
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self.output_lbl.config(text=txt, fg=color)
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def makeLoadDemoMenu(self):
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CmdBtn = Menubutton(self.mBar, text='Examples', underline=0, font=menufont)
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CmdBtn.pack(side=LEFT, padx="2m")
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CmdBtn.menu = Menu(CmdBtn)
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for entry in getExampleEntries():
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def loadexample(x):
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def emit():
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self.loadfile(x)
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return emit
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if isinstance(entry,str):
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CmdBtn.menu.add_command(label=entry[6:-3], underline=0, font=menufont,
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command=loadexample(entry))
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else:
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_dir, entries = entry[0], entry[1:]
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CmdBtn.menu.choices = Menu(CmdBtn.menu)
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for e in entries:
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CmdBtn.menu.choices.add_command(label=e[6:-3], underline=0, font=menufont,
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command = loadexample(os.path.join(_dir,e)))
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CmdBtn.menu.add_cascade(label=_dir[6:],
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menu = CmdBtn.menu.choices, font=menufont )
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CmdBtn['menu'] = CmdBtn.menu
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return CmdBtn
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def makeHelpMenu(self):
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CmdBtn = Menubutton(self.mBar, text='Help', underline=0, font = menufont)
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CmdBtn.pack(side=LEFT, padx='2m')
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CmdBtn.menu = Menu(CmdBtn)
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CmdBtn.menu.add_command(label='About turtle.py', font=menufont, command=showAboutTurtle)
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CmdBtn.menu.add_command(label='turtleDemo - Help', font=menufont, command=showDemoHelp)
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CmdBtn.menu.add_command(label='About turtleDemo', font=menufont, command=showAboutDemo)
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CmdBtn['menu'] = CmdBtn.menu
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return CmdBtn
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def refreshCanvas(self):
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if not self.dirty: return
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self.screen.clear()
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#self.screen.mode("standard")
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self.dirty=False
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def loadfile(self,filename):
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self.refreshCanvas()
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if os.path.exists(filename) and not os.path.isdir(filename):
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# load and display file text
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f = open(filename,'r')
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chars = f.read()
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f.close()
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self.text.delete("1.0", "end")
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self.text.insert("1.0",chars)
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direc, fname = os.path.split(filename)
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self.root.title(fname[6:-3]+" - a Python turtle graphics example")
|
|
||||||
self.module = __import__(fname[:-3])
|
|
||||||
reload(self.module)
|
|
||||||
self.configGUI(NORMAL, NORMAL, DISABLED, DISABLED,
|
|
||||||
"Press start button", "red")
|
|
||||||
self.state = READY
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
def startDemo(self):
|
|
||||||
self.refreshCanvas()
|
|
||||||
self.dirty = True
|
|
||||||
turtle.TurtleScreen._RUNNING = True
|
|
||||||
self.configGUI(DISABLED, DISABLED, NORMAL, DISABLED,
|
|
||||||
"demo running...", "black")
|
|
||||||
self.screen.clear()
|
|
||||||
self.screen.mode("standard")
|
|
||||||
self.state = RUNNING
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
try:
|
|
||||||
result = self.module.main()
|
|
||||||
if result == "EVENTLOOP":
|
|
||||||
self.state = EVENTDRIVEN
|
|
||||||
else:
|
|
||||||
self.state = DONE
|
|
||||||
except turtle.Terminator:
|
|
||||||
self.state = DONE
|
|
||||||
result = "stopped!"
|
|
||||||
if self.state == DONE:
|
|
||||||
self.configGUI(NORMAL, NORMAL, DISABLED, NORMAL,
|
|
||||||
result)
|
|
||||||
elif self.state == EVENTDRIVEN:
|
|
||||||
self.exitflag = True
|
|
||||||
self.configGUI(DISABLED, DISABLED, NORMAL, DISABLED,
|
|
||||||
"use mouse/keys or STOP", "red")
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
def clearCanvas(self):
|
|
||||||
self.refreshCanvas()
|
|
||||||
self.screen._delete("all")
|
|
||||||
self.scanvas.config(cursor="")
|
|
||||||
self.configGUI(NORMAL, NORMAL, DISABLED, DISABLED)
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
def stopIt(self):
|
|
||||||
if self.exitflag:
|
|
||||||
self.clearCanvas()
|
|
||||||
self.exitflag = False
|
|
||||||
self.configGUI(NORMAL, NORMAL, DISABLED, DISABLED,
|
|
||||||
"STOPPED!", "red")
|
|
||||||
turtle.TurtleScreen._RUNNING = False
|
|
||||||
#print "stopIT: exitflag = True"
|
|
||||||
else:
|
|
||||||
turtle.TurtleScreen._RUNNING = False
|
|
||||||
#print "stopIt: exitflag = False"
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if __name__ == '__main__':
|
|
||||||
demo = DemoWindow()
|
|
||||||
RUN = True
|
|
||||||
while RUN:
|
|
||||||
try:
|
|
||||||
#print("ENTERING mainloop")
|
|
||||||
demo.root.mainloop()
|
|
||||||
except AttributeError:
|
|
||||||
#print("AttributeError!- WAIT A MOMENT!")
|
|
||||||
time.sleep(0.3)
|
|
||||||
print("GOING ON ..")
|
|
||||||
demo.ckearCanvas()
|
|
||||||
except TypeError:
|
|
||||||
demo.screen._delete("all")
|
|
||||||
#print("CRASH!!!- WAIT A MOMENT!")
|
|
||||||
time.sleep(0.3)
|
|
||||||
#print("GOING ON ..")
|
|
||||||
demo.clearCanvas()
|
|
||||||
except:
|
|
||||||
print("BYE!")
|
|
||||||
RUN = False
|
|
|
@ -2266,29 +2266,36 @@ not from within the demo-viewer).
|
||||||
Demo scripts
|
Demo scripts
|
||||||
============
|
============
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
There is a set of demo scripts in the turtledemo directory located in the
|
There is a set of demo scripts in the :mod:`turtledemo` package. These
|
||||||
:file:`Demo/turtle` directory in the source distribution.
|
scripts can be run and viewed using the supplied demo viewer as follows::
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
It contains:
|
python -m turtledemo
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Alternatively, you can run the demo scripts individually. For example,
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
::
|
||||||
|
python -m turtledemo.bytedesign
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
The :mod:`turtledemo` package directory contains:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- a set of 15 demo scripts demonstrating different features of the new module
|
- a set of 15 demo scripts demonstrating different features of the new module
|
||||||
:mod:`turtle`
|
:mod:`turtle`;
|
||||||
- a demo viewer :file:`turtleDemo.py` which can be used to view the sourcecode
|
- a demo viewer :file:`__main__.py` which can be used to view the sourcecode
|
||||||
of the scripts and run them at the same time. 14 of the examples can be
|
of the scripts and run them at the same time. 14 of the examples can be
|
||||||
accessed via the Examples menu; all of them can also be run standalone.
|
accessed via the Examples menu; all of them can also be run standalone.
|
||||||
- The example :file:`turtledemo_two_canvases.py` demonstrates the simultaneous
|
- The example :mod:`turtledemo.two_canvases` demonstrates the simultaneous
|
||||||
use of two canvases with the turtle module. Therefore it only can be run
|
use of two canvases with the turtle module. Therefore it only can be run
|
||||||
standalone.
|
standalone.
|
||||||
- There is a :file:`turtle.cfg` file in this directory, which also serves as an
|
- There is a :file:`turtle.cfg` file in this directory, which serves as an
|
||||||
example for how to write and use such files.
|
example for how to write and use such files.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
The demoscripts are:
|
The demo scripts are:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
+----------------+------------------------------+-----------------------+
|
+----------------+------------------------------+-----------------------+
|
||||||
| Name | Description | Features |
|
| Name | Description | Features |
|
||||||
+----------------+------------------------------+-----------------------+
|
+----------------+------------------------------+-----------------------+
|
||||||
| bytedesign | complex classical | :func:`tracer`, delay,|
|
| bytedesign | complex classical | :func:`tracer`, delay,|
|
||||||
| | turtlegraphics pattern | :func:`update` |
|
| | turtle graphics pattern | :func:`update` |
|
||||||
+----------------+------------------------------+-----------------------+
|
+----------------+------------------------------+-----------------------+
|
||||||
| chaos | graphs verhust dynamics, | world coordinates |
|
| chaos | graphs verhust dynamics, | world coordinates |
|
||||||
| | proves that you must not | |
|
| | proves that you must not | |
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -329,11 +329,19 @@ class DictTest(unittest.TestCase):
|
||||||
k, v = 'abc', 'def'
|
k, v = 'abc', 'def'
|
||||||
d[k] = v
|
d[k] = v
|
||||||
self.assertRaises(KeyError, d.pop, 'ghi')
|
self.assertRaises(KeyError, d.pop, 'ghi')
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
d.pop('ghi')
|
||||||
|
except KeyError as e:
|
||||||
|
self.assertEquals(e.args[0], 'ghi')
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
self.assertEqual(d.pop(k), v)
|
self.assertEqual(d.pop(k), v)
|
||||||
self.assertEqual(len(d), 0)
|
self.assertEqual(len(d), 0)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
self.assertRaises(KeyError, d.pop, k)
|
self.assertRaises(KeyError, d.pop, k)
|
||||||
|
try:
|
||||||
|
d.pop(k)
|
||||||
|
except KeyError as e:
|
||||||
|
self.assertEquals(e.args[0], k)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
self.assertEqual(d.pop(k, v), v)
|
self.assertEqual(d.pop(k, v), v)
|
||||||
d[k] = v
|
d[k] = v
|
||||||
|
|
0
Lib/turtledemo/__init__.py
Normal file
0
Lib/turtledemo/__init__.py
Normal file
|
@ -44,9 +44,9 @@ for t in p,q:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Want to get some info?
|
## Want to get some info?
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
print(s1, s2)
|
#print(s1, s2)
|
||||||
print(p, q)
|
#print(p, q)
|
||||||
print(s1.turtles())
|
#print(s1.turtles())
|
||||||
print(s2.turtles())
|
#print(s2.turtles())
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
TK.mainloop()
|
TK.mainloop()
|
|
@ -893,6 +893,7 @@ LIBSUBDIRS= tkinter tkinter/test tkinter/test/test_tkinter \
|
||||||
importlib/test/extension importlib/test/frozen \
|
importlib/test/extension importlib/test/frozen \
|
||||||
importlib/test/import_ importlib/test/source \
|
importlib/test/import_ importlib/test/source \
|
||||||
setuptools setuptools/command setuptools/tests setuptools.egg-info \
|
setuptools setuptools/command setuptools/tests setuptools.egg-info \
|
||||||
|
turtledemo \
|
||||||
multiprocessing multiprocessing/dummy \
|
multiprocessing multiprocessing/dummy \
|
||||||
unittest unittest/test \
|
unittest unittest/test \
|
||||||
curses pydoc_data $(MACHDEPS)
|
curses pydoc_data $(MACHDEPS)
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -59,6 +59,9 @@ Core and Builtins
|
||||||
Library
|
Library
|
||||||
-------
|
-------
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
- Issue #10199: New package, ``turtledemo`` now contains selected demo
|
||||||
|
scripts that were formerly found under Demo/turtle.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- Issue #10265: Close file objects explicitly in sunau. Patch by Brian Brazil.
|
- Issue #10265: Close file objects explicitly in sunau. Patch by Brian Brazil.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- Issue #10266: uu.decode didn't close in_file explicitly when it was given
|
- Issue #10266: uu.decode didn't close in_file explicitly when it was given
|
||||||
|
|
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue