mirror of
https://github.com/python/cpython.git
synced 2025-11-03 03:22:27 +00:00
Drop the calldll demo's for macos, calldll isn't present anymore, no need
to keep the demo's around.
This commit is contained in:
parent
53f1a943ec
commit
f3f31abd45
5 changed files with 14 additions and 214 deletions
|
|
@ -4,6 +4,10 @@
|
||||||
<h1>Using the Open Scripting Architecture from Python</h1>
|
<h1>Using the Open Scripting Architecture from Python</h1>
|
||||||
<hr>
|
<hr>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
<p><b>NOTE:</b> this document describes the OSA support that is shipped with
|
||||||
|
the core python distribution. Most users are better of with the more
|
||||||
|
userfriendly <a href="http://freespace.virgin.net/hamish.sanderson/appscript.html">appscript library</a>.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
<p>OSA support in Python is still not 100% complete, but
|
<p>OSA support in Python is still not 100% complete, but
|
||||||
there is already enough in place to allow you to do some nifty things
|
there is already enough in place to allow you to do some nifty things
|
||||||
with other programs from your python program. </p>
|
with other programs from your python program. </p>
|
||||||
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
@ -1,48 +0,0 @@
|
||||||
Preliminary notes/documentation for the calldll module, version 0.2.
|
|
||||||
====================================================================
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Calldll allows you to call random C functions from python without writing any
|
|
||||||
C code. It is mainly meant to call MacOS toolbox routines for which no Python
|
|
||||||
wrapper module is available. It is also incomplete, in that only a few argument
|
|
||||||
types are currently supported. Please let me know which other argument types
|
|
||||||
you need, and/or whether you have any ideas on a general "escape" allowing people
|
|
||||||
to pass anything.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
The module exports three functions:
|
|
||||||
- symtable = getlibrary(libraryname)
|
|
||||||
Get a reference to import library libraryname. "InterfaceLib" is the most commonly
|
|
||||||
used one, containing most toolbox routines. The symbol table can be used
|
|
||||||
to lookup routines to be passed to newcall: "symtable.WaitNextEvent" will
|
|
||||||
return the address of routine WaitNextEvent. and so will "symtable['WaitNextEvent']".
|
|
||||||
The symtable is a mapping, so you can use keys() and len(...) to inspect it.
|
|
||||||
- symtable = getdiskfragment(file)
|
|
||||||
Load the specified file (given by fsspec or filename) and return a reference to
|
|
||||||
its symboltable.
|
|
||||||
- callable = newcall(routine, returntype, [argtype, ...])
|
|
||||||
Return a callable object. You specify the C routine to be called (as explained above),
|
|
||||||
the type of the return value and the argument types. The resulting object can
|
|
||||||
be called from Python code in the normal way, and typechecking on arguments is
|
|
||||||
performed (but, of course, if you specify incorrect argument types in this call
|
|
||||||
you may well crash your machine). Printing a callable will give you a description
|
|
||||||
of the (C-) calling sequence.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
The C return value can be one of 'None', 'Byte', 'Short', 'Long', 'Pstring' (a pascal
|
|
||||||
string returned by address, copied to a Python string), 'Cobject' (a wrapper around a void
|
|
||||||
pointer), 'Handle' (a new handle, returned as a Res.Resource object) or 'OSErr' (which raises
|
|
||||||
MacOS.Error if non-zero).
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Arguments can be any of 'InByte', 'InShort', 'InLong', 'InString' (a python string, with the
|
|
||||||
address of the data passed to the C routine, so be careful!), 'InPstring' (a python string copied
|
|
||||||
to a Str255 and passed by address), 'InCobject', 'InHandle', 'OutByte' (storage is allocated for
|
|
||||||
a single byte, the address passed to C and the resulting value returned to Python), 'OutShort',
|
|
||||||
'OutLong', 'OutPstring' (again: storage pre-allocated and the address passed to C), 'OutCobject'
|
|
||||||
(storage for a void * is allocated, this void ** is passed to C and the resulting void * is
|
|
||||||
encapsulated in the Cobject returned) or 'OutHandle' (ditto, which means that this is usually *not*
|
|
||||||
what you use, you normally use 'InHandle' because most toolbox calls expect you to preallocate
|
|
||||||
the handle).
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
All values to be returned (from the return value and the Out arguments) are collected. If there
|
|
||||||
aren't any None is returned, if there is one value this value is returned, if there are multiple
|
|
||||||
values a tuple is returned.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
There is test code in testcalldll.py, and a minimal example in samplecalldll.py.
|
|
||||||
|
|
@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
# Test calldll. Tell the user how often menus flash, and let her change it.
|
|
||||||
#
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
import calldll
|
|
||||||
import sys
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Obtain a reference to the library with the toolbox calls
|
|
||||||
interfacelib = calldll.getlibrary('InterfaceLib')
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Get the routines we need (see LowMem.h for details)
|
|
||||||
LMGetMenuFlash = calldll.newcall(interfacelib.LMGetMenuFlash, 'Short')
|
|
||||||
LMSetMenuFlash = calldll.newcall(interfacelib.LMSetMenuFlash, 'None', 'InShort')
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
print "Menus currently flash",LMGetMenuFlash(),"times."
|
|
||||||
print "How often would you like them to flash?",
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Note: we use input(), so you can try passing non-integer objects
|
|
||||||
newflash = input()
|
|
||||||
LMSetMenuFlash(newflash)
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
print "Okay, menus now flash", LMGetMenuFlash(),"times."
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
sys.exit(1) # So the window stays on-screen
|
|
||||||
|
|
@ -1,132 +0,0 @@
|
||||||
import calldll
|
|
||||||
import macfs
|
|
||||||
import sys
|
|
||||||
import MacOS
|
|
||||||
from Carbon import Res
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
fss, ok = macfs.PromptGetFile("Show me calldll.ppc.slb")
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
lib = calldll.getdiskfragment(fss, 'calldll.ppc.slb')
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
cdll_b_bbbbbbbb = calldll.newcall(lib.cdll_b_bbbbbbbb, 'Byte', 'InByte', 'InByte',
|
|
||||||
'InByte', 'InByte','InByte', 'InByte','InByte', 'InByte')
|
|
||||||
cdll_h_hhhhhhhh = calldll.newcall(lib.cdll_h_hhhhhhhh, 'Short', 'InShort', 'InShort',
|
|
||||||
'InShort', 'InShort','InShort', 'InShort','InShort', 'InShort')
|
|
||||||
cdll_l_llllllll = calldll.newcall(lib.cdll_l_llllllll, 'Long', 'InLong', 'InLong',
|
|
||||||
'InLong', 'InLong','InLong', 'InLong','InLong', 'InLong')
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
cdll_N_ssssssss = calldll.newcall(lib.cdll_N_ssssssss, 'None', 'InString', 'InString',
|
|
||||||
'InString', 'InString', 'InString', 'InString', 'InString', 'InString')
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
cdll_o_l = calldll.newcall(lib.cdll_o_l, 'OSErr', 'InLong')
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
cdll_N_pp = calldll.newcall(lib.cdll_N_pp, 'None', 'InPstring', 'OutPstring')
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
cdll_N_bb = calldll.newcall(lib.cdll_N_bb, 'None', 'InByte', 'OutByte')
|
|
||||||
cdll_N_hh = calldll.newcall(lib.cdll_N_hh, 'None', 'InShort', 'OutShort')
|
|
||||||
cdll_N_ll = calldll.newcall(lib.cdll_N_ll, 'None', 'InLong', 'OutLong')
|
|
||||||
cdll_N_sH = calldll.newcall(lib.cdll_N_sH, 'None', 'InString', 'InHandle')
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
print 'Test cdll_b_bbbbbbbb'
|
|
||||||
rv = cdll_b_bbbbbbbb(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
|
|
||||||
if rv == 36:
|
|
||||||
print 'ok.'
|
|
||||||
else:
|
|
||||||
print 'Failed, returned', rv
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
print 'Test cdll_b_bbbbbbbb negative'
|
|
||||||
rv = cdll_b_bbbbbbbb(-1, -2, -3, -4, -5, -6, -7, -8)
|
|
||||||
if rv == -36:
|
|
||||||
print 'ok.'
|
|
||||||
else:
|
|
||||||
print 'Failed, returned', rv
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
print 'Test cdll_h_hhhhhhhh'
|
|
||||||
rv = cdll_h_hhhhhhhh(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
|
|
||||||
if rv == 36:
|
|
||||||
print 'ok.'
|
|
||||||
else:
|
|
||||||
print 'Failed, returned', rv
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
print 'Test cdll_h_hhhhhhhh negative'
|
|
||||||
rv = cdll_h_hhhhhhhh(-1, -2, -3, -4, -5, -6, -7, -8)
|
|
||||||
if rv == -36:
|
|
||||||
print 'ok.'
|
|
||||||
else:
|
|
||||||
print 'Failed, returned', rv
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
print 'Test cdll_l_llllllll'
|
|
||||||
rv = cdll_l_llllllll(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
|
|
||||||
if rv == 36:
|
|
||||||
print 'ok.'
|
|
||||||
else:
|
|
||||||
print 'Failed, returned', rv
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
print 'Test cdll_l_llllllll negative'
|
|
||||||
rv = cdll_l_llllllll(-1, -2, -3, -4, -5, -6, -7, -8)
|
|
||||||
if rv == -36:
|
|
||||||
print 'ok.'
|
|
||||||
else:
|
|
||||||
print 'Failed, returned', rv
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
print 'Test cdll_N_ssssssss'
|
|
||||||
print 'Should print one two three four five six seven eight'
|
|
||||||
rv = cdll_N_ssssssss('one', 'two', 'three', 'four', 'five', 'six', 'seven', 'eight')
|
|
||||||
if rv == None:
|
|
||||||
print 'ok.'
|
|
||||||
else:
|
|
||||||
print 'Failed, returned', rv
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
print 'Test cdll_o_l(0)'
|
|
||||||
rv = cdll_o_l(0)
|
|
||||||
if rv == None:
|
|
||||||
print 'ok.'
|
|
||||||
else:
|
|
||||||
print 'Error, returned', rv
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
print 'Test cdll_o_l(-100)'
|
|
||||||
try:
|
|
||||||
rv = cdll_o_l(-100)
|
|
||||||
print 'Error, did not raise exception, returned', rv
|
|
||||||
except MacOS.Error, arg:
|
|
||||||
if arg[0] == -100:
|
|
||||||
print 'ok.'
|
|
||||||
else:
|
|
||||||
print 'Error, returned incorrect exception arg:', arg[0]
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
print 'Test cdll_N_pp'
|
|
||||||
rv = cdll_N_pp('pascal string')
|
|
||||||
if rv == 'Was: pascal string':
|
|
||||||
print 'ok.'
|
|
||||||
else:
|
|
||||||
print 'Failed, returned', repr(rv)
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
print 'Test cdll_N_bb'
|
|
||||||
rv = cdll_N_bb(-100)
|
|
||||||
if rv == -100:
|
|
||||||
print 'ok.'
|
|
||||||
else:
|
|
||||||
print 'Failed, returned', rv
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
print 'Test cdll_N_hh'
|
|
||||||
rv = cdll_N_hh(-100)
|
|
||||||
if rv == -100:
|
|
||||||
print 'ok.'
|
|
||||||
else:
|
|
||||||
print 'Failed, returned', rv
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
print 'Test cdll_N_ll'
|
|
||||||
rv = cdll_N_ll(-100)
|
|
||||||
if rv == -100:
|
|
||||||
print 'ok.'
|
|
||||||
else:
|
|
||||||
print 'Failed, returned', rv
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
print 'Test cdll_N_sH'
|
|
||||||
h = Res.Resource('xyz')
|
|
||||||
rv = cdll_N_sH('new data', h)
|
|
||||||
if rv == None and h.data == 'new data':
|
|
||||||
print 'ok.'
|
|
||||||
else:
|
|
||||||
print 'Failed, rv is', rv, 'and handle data is', repr(rv.data)
|
|
||||||
sys.exit(1)
|
|
||||||
|
|
@ -3,15 +3,16 @@
|
||||||
<H1><IMG SRC="html.icons/python.gif">Macintosh Python crash course</H1>
|
<H1><IMG SRC="html.icons/python.gif">Macintosh Python crash course</H1>
|
||||||
<HR>
|
<HR>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
This set of documents provides an introduction to various aspects of
|
<p>This set of documents provides an introduction to various aspects of
|
||||||
Python programming on the Mac. It is assumed that the reader is
|
Python programming on the Mac. It is assumed that the reader is
|
||||||
already familiar with Python and, to some extent, with MacOS Toolbox
|
already familiar with Python and, to some extent, with MacOS Toolbox
|
||||||
programming. Other readers may find something interesting here too,
|
programming. Other readers may find something interesting here too,
|
||||||
your mileage may vary. <p>
|
your mileage may vary. </p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
There is a companion document <a href="using.html">Using Python on the Mac</a>
|
<p>As the previous paragraph reveals to the careful observer these examples
|
||||||
which you should read before starting here: it explains the basics of using
|
are dated, most of them were writting before OSX and haven't been updated
|
||||||
python on the Macintosh. <p>
|
afterwards. They still show how to use the Carbon wrappers but aren't
|
||||||
|
necessarily the best way to use the Carbon API's in OSX.</p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Another set of Macintosh-savvy examples, more aimed at beginners, is
|
Another set of Macintosh-savvy examples, more aimed at beginners, is
|
||||||
maintained by Joseph Strout, at Python Tidbits in <A
|
maintained by Joseph Strout, at Python Tidbits in <A
|
||||||
|
|
@ -27,10 +28,9 @@ in PostScript and other forms, see the <a
|
||||||
href="http://www.python.org/doc/">documentation</a> section on the
|
href="http://www.python.org/doc/">documentation</a> section on the
|
||||||
webserver. <p>
|
webserver. <p>
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
The W widget set by Just van Rossum, which is used by the Python IDE, does not
|
<p>The W widget set by Just van Rossum, does not have complete documentation as
|
||||||
have complete documentation as of this writing, but Corran Webster has
|
of this writing, but Corran Webster has documented most of it on his
|
||||||
documented most of it on his
|
<A HREF="http://www.nevada.edu/~cwebster/Python/">Python Page</A>.</p>
|
||||||
<A HREF="http://www.nevada.edu/~cwebster/Python/">Python Page</A>. <p>
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
There are also some documentation links, as well as other MacPython-related
|
There are also some documentation links, as well as other MacPython-related
|
||||||
pages, in the
|
pages, in the
|
||||||
|
|
|
||||||
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue