bpo-44337: Improve LOAD_ATTR specialization (GH-26759)

* Specialize obj.__class__ with LOAD_ATTR_SLOT

* Specialize instance attribute lookup with attribute on class, provided attribute on class is not an overriding descriptor.

* Add stat for how many times the unquickened instruction has executed.
This commit is contained in:
Mark Shannon 2021-06-21 11:49:21 +01:00 committed by GitHub
parent 82e5c28af7
commit fb68791a26
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
3 changed files with 179 additions and 72 deletions

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@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ print_stats(SpecializationStats *stats, const char *name)
PRINT_STAT(name, deferred);
PRINT_STAT(name, miss);
PRINT_STAT(name, deopt);
PRINT_STAT(name, unquickened);
#if SPECIALIZATION_STATS_DETAILED
if (stats->miss_types == NULL) {
return;
@ -302,6 +303,8 @@ _Py_Quicken(PyCodeObject *code) {
return 0;
}
static int
specialize_module_load_attr(
PyObject *owner, _Py_CODEUNIT *instr, PyObject *name,
@ -349,6 +352,68 @@ specialize_module_load_attr(
return 0;
}
/* Attribute specialization */
typedef enum {
OVERRIDING, /* Is an overriding descriptor, and will remain so. */
METHOD, /* Attribute has Py_TPFLAGS_METHOD_DESCRIPTOR set */
PROPERTY, /* Is a property */
OBJECT_SLOT, /* Is an object slot descriptor */
OTHER_SLOT, /* Is a slot descriptor of another type */
NON_OVERRIDING, /* Is another non-overriding descriptor, and is an instance of an immutable class*/
NON_DESCRIPTOR, /* Is not a descriptor, and is an instance of an immutable class */
MUTABLE, /* Instance of a mutable class; might, or might not, be a descriptor */
ABSENT, /* Attribute is not present on the class */
DUNDER_CLASS, /* __class__ attribute */
GETATTRIBUTE_OVERRIDDEN /* __getattribute__ has been overridden */
} DesciptorClassification;
static DesciptorClassification
analyze_descriptor(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *name, PyObject **descr)
{
if (type->tp_getattro != PyObject_GenericGetAttr) {
*descr = NULL;
return GETATTRIBUTE_OVERRIDDEN;
}
PyObject *descriptor = _PyType_Lookup(type, name);
*descr = descriptor;
if (descriptor == NULL) {
return ABSENT;
}
PyTypeObject *desc_cls = Py_TYPE(descriptor);
if (!(desc_cls->tp_flags & Py_TPFLAGS_IMMUTABLETYPE)) {
return MUTABLE;
}
if (desc_cls->tp_descr_set) {
if (desc_cls == &PyMemberDescr_Type) {
PyMemberDescrObject *member = (PyMemberDescrObject *)descriptor;
struct PyMemberDef *dmem = member->d_member;
if (dmem->type == T_OBJECT_EX) {
return OBJECT_SLOT;
}
return OTHER_SLOT;
}
if (desc_cls == &PyProperty_Type) {
return PROPERTY;
}
if (PyUnicode_CompareWithASCIIString(name, "__class__") == 0) {
if (descriptor == _PyType_Lookup(&PyBaseObject_Type, name)) {
return DUNDER_CLASS;
}
}
return OVERRIDING;
}
if (desc_cls->tp_descr_get) {
if (desc_cls->tp_flags & Py_TPFLAGS_METHOD_DESCRIPTOR) {
return METHOD;
}
return NON_OVERRIDING;
}
return NON_DESCRIPTOR;
}
int
_Py_Specialize_LoadAttr(PyObject *owner, _Py_CODEUNIT *instr, PyObject *name, SpecializedCacheEntry *cache)
{
@ -362,94 +427,134 @@ _Py_Specialize_LoadAttr(PyObject *owner, _Py_CODEUNIT *instr, PyObject *name, Sp
goto success;
}
PyTypeObject *type = Py_TYPE(owner);
if (type->tp_getattro != PyObject_GenericGetAttr) {
SPECIALIZATION_FAIL(LOAD_ATTR, Py_TYPE(owner), name, "__getattribute__ overridden");
goto fail;
}
if (type->tp_dict == NULL) {
if (PyType_Ready(type) < 0) {
return -1;
}
}
PyObject *descr = _PyType_Lookup(type, name);
if (descr != NULL) {
// We found an attribute with a data-like descriptor.
PyTypeObject *dtype = Py_TYPE(descr);
if (dtype != &PyMemberDescr_Type) {
SPECIALIZATION_FAIL(LOAD_ATTR, Py_TYPE(owner), name, "not a member descriptor");
PyObject *descr;
DesciptorClassification kind = analyze_descriptor(type, name, &descr);
switch(kind) {
case OVERRIDING:
SPECIALIZATION_FAIL(LOAD_ATTR, type, name, "overriding descriptor");
goto fail;
}
// It's a slot
PyMemberDescrObject *member = (PyMemberDescrObject *)descr;
struct PyMemberDef *dmem = member->d_member;
if (dmem->type != T_OBJECT_EX) {
SPECIALIZATION_FAIL(LOAD_ATTR, Py_TYPE(owner), name, "non-object slot");
case METHOD:
SPECIALIZATION_FAIL(LOAD_ATTR, type, name, "method");
goto fail;
}
Py_ssize_t offset = dmem->offset;
if (offset != (uint16_t)offset) {
SPECIALIZATION_FAIL(LOAD_ATTR, Py_TYPE(owner), name, "offset out of range");
case PROPERTY:
SPECIALIZATION_FAIL(LOAD_ATTR, type, name, "property");
goto fail;
case OBJECT_SLOT:
{
PyMemberDescrObject *member = (PyMemberDescrObject *)descr;
struct PyMemberDef *dmem = member->d_member;
Py_ssize_t offset = dmem->offset;
if (offset != (uint16_t)offset) {
SPECIALIZATION_FAIL(LOAD_ATTR, type, name, "offset out of range");
goto fail;
}
assert(dmem->type == T_OBJECT_EX);
assert(offset > 0);
cache0->index = (uint16_t)offset;
cache1->tp_version = type->tp_version_tag;
*instr = _Py_MAKECODEUNIT(LOAD_ATTR_SLOT, _Py_OPARG(*instr));
goto success;
}
assert(offset > 0);
cache0->index = (uint16_t)offset;
cache1->tp_version = type->tp_version_tag;
*instr = _Py_MAKECODEUNIT(LOAD_ATTR_SLOT, _Py_OPARG(*instr));
goto success;
case DUNDER_CLASS:
{
Py_ssize_t offset = offsetof(PyObject, ob_type);
assert(offset == (uint16_t)offset);
cache0->index = (uint16_t)offset;
cache1->tp_version = type->tp_version_tag;
*instr = _Py_MAKECODEUNIT(LOAD_ATTR_SLOT, _Py_OPARG(*instr));
goto success;
}
case OTHER_SLOT:
SPECIALIZATION_FAIL(LOAD_ATTR, type, name, "non-object slot");
goto fail;
case MUTABLE:
SPECIALIZATION_FAIL(LOAD_ATTR, type, name, "mutable class attribute");
goto fail;
case GETATTRIBUTE_OVERRIDDEN:
SPECIALIZATION_FAIL(LOAD_ATTR, type, name, "__getattribute__ overridden");
goto fail;
case NON_OVERRIDING:
case NON_DESCRIPTOR:
case ABSENT:
break;
}
// No desciptor
if (type->tp_dictoffset <= 0) {
SPECIALIZATION_FAIL(LOAD_ATTR, Py_TYPE(owner), name, "no dict or negative offset");
assert(kind == NON_OVERRIDING || kind == NON_DESCRIPTOR || kind == ABSENT);
// No desciptor, or non overriding.
if (type->tp_dictoffset < 0) {
SPECIALIZATION_FAIL(LOAD_ATTR, type, name, "negative offset");
goto fail;
}
PyObject **dictptr = (PyObject **) ((char *)owner + type->tp_dictoffset);
if (*dictptr == NULL || !PyDict_CheckExact(*dictptr)) {
SPECIALIZATION_FAIL(LOAD_ATTR, Py_TYPE(owner), name, "no dict or not a dict");
goto fail;
}
// We found an instance with a __dict__.
PyDictObject *dict = (PyDictObject *)*dictptr;
if ((type->tp_flags & Py_TPFLAGS_HEAPTYPE)
&& dict->ma_keys == ((PyHeapTypeObject*)type)->ht_cached_keys
) {
// Keys are shared
assert(PyUnicode_CheckExact(name));
Py_hash_t hash = PyObject_Hash(name);
if (hash == -1) {
return -1;
}
PyObject *value;
Py_ssize_t index = _Py_dict_lookup(dict, name, hash, &value);
assert (index != DKIX_ERROR);
if (index != (uint16_t)index) {
SPECIALIZATION_FAIL(LOAD_ATTR, Py_TYPE(owner), name, "index out of range");
if (type->tp_dictoffset > 0) {
PyObject **dictptr = (PyObject **) ((char *)owner + type->tp_dictoffset);
if (*dictptr == NULL || !PyDict_CheckExact(*dictptr)) {
SPECIALIZATION_FAIL(LOAD_ATTR, type, name, "no dict or not a dict");
goto fail;
}
uint32_t keys_version = _PyDictKeys_GetVersionForCurrentState(dict);
if (keys_version == 0) {
SPECIALIZATION_FAIL(LOAD_ATTR, Py_TYPE(owner), name, "no more key versions");
goto fail;
// We found an instance with a __dict__.
PyDictObject *dict = (PyDictObject *)*dictptr;
if ((type->tp_flags & Py_TPFLAGS_HEAPTYPE)
&& dict->ma_keys == ((PyHeapTypeObject*)type)->ht_cached_keys
) {
// Keys are shared
assert(PyUnicode_CheckExact(name));
Py_hash_t hash = PyObject_Hash(name);
if (hash == -1) {
return -1;
}
PyObject *value;
Py_ssize_t index = _Py_dict_lookup(dict, name, hash, &value);
assert (index != DKIX_ERROR);
if (index != (uint16_t)index) {
SPECIALIZATION_FAIL(LOAD_ATTR, type, name,
index < 0 ? "attribute not in dict" : "index out of range");
goto fail;
}
uint32_t keys_version = _PyDictKeys_GetVersionForCurrentState(dict);
if (keys_version == 0) {
SPECIALIZATION_FAIL(LOAD_ATTR, type, name, "no more key versions");
goto fail;
}
cache1->dk_version_or_hint = keys_version;
cache1->tp_version = type->tp_version_tag;
cache0->index = (uint16_t)index;
*instr = _Py_MAKECODEUNIT(LOAD_ATTR_SPLIT_KEYS, _Py_OPARG(*instr));
goto success;
}
cache1->dk_version_or_hint = keys_version;
cache1->tp_version = type->tp_version_tag;
cache0->index = (uint16_t)index;
*instr = _Py_MAKECODEUNIT(LOAD_ATTR_SPLIT_KEYS, _Py_OPARG(*instr));
goto success;
}
else {
PyObject *value = NULL;
Py_ssize_t hint =
_PyDict_GetItemHint(dict, name, -1, &value);
if (hint != (uint32_t)hint) {
SPECIALIZATION_FAIL(LOAD_ATTR, Py_TYPE(owner), name, "hint out of range");
goto fail;
else {
PyObject *value = NULL;
Py_ssize_t hint =
_PyDict_GetItemHint(dict, name, -1, &value);
if (hint != (uint32_t)hint) {
SPECIALIZATION_FAIL(LOAD_ATTR, type, name, "hint out of range");
goto fail;
}
cache1->dk_version_or_hint = (uint32_t)hint;
cache1->tp_version = type->tp_version_tag;
*instr = _Py_MAKECODEUNIT(LOAD_ATTR_WITH_HINT, _Py_OPARG(*instr));
goto success;
}
cache1->dk_version_or_hint = (uint32_t)hint;
cache1->tp_version = type->tp_version_tag;
*instr = _Py_MAKECODEUNIT(LOAD_ATTR_WITH_HINT, _Py_OPARG(*instr));
goto success;
}
assert(type->tp_dictoffset == 0);
/* No attribute in instance dictionary */
switch(kind) {
case NON_OVERRIDING:
SPECIALIZATION_FAIL(LOAD_ATTR, type, name, "non-overriding descriptor");
goto fail;
case NON_DESCRIPTOR:
/* To do -- Optimize this case */
SPECIALIZATION_FAIL(LOAD_ATTR, type, name, "non descriptor");
goto fail;
case ABSENT:
SPECIALIZATION_FAIL(LOAD_ATTR, type, name, "no attribute");
goto fail;
default:
Py_UNREACHABLE();
}
fail:
STAT_INC(LOAD_ATTR, specialization_failure);
assert(!PyErr_Occurred());
@ -462,7 +567,6 @@ success:
return 0;
}
int
_Py_Specialize_LoadGlobal(
PyObject *globals, PyObject *builtins,