gh-127303: Add docs for token.EXACT_TOKEN_TYPES (GH-127304)
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(cherry picked from commit dd3a87d2a8)
Co-authored-by: Илья Любавский <100635212+lubaskinc0de@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>
Co-authored-by: Tomas R. <tomas.roun8@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Bénédikt Tran <10796600+picnixz@users.noreply.github.com>
Improve `pathname2url()` and `url2pathname()` docs (GH-127125)
These functions have long sown confusion among Python developers. The
existing documentation says they deal with URL path components, but that
doesn't fit the evidence on Windows:
>>> pathname2url(r'C:\foo')
'///C:/foo'
>>> pathname2url(r'\\server\share')
'////server/share' # or '//server/share' as of quite recently
If these were URL path components, they would imply complete URLs like
`file://///C:/foo` and `file://////server/share`. Clearly this isn't right.
Yet the implementation in `nturl2path` is deliberate, and the
`url2pathname()` function correctly inverts it.
On non-Windows platforms, the behaviour until quite recently is to simply
quote/unquote the path without adding or removing any leading slashes. This
behaviour is compatible with *both* interpretations -- 1) the value is a
URL path component (existing docs), and 2) the value is everything
following `file:` (this commit)
The conclusion I draw is that these functions operate on everything after
the `file:` prefix, which may include an authority section. This is the
only explanation that fits both the Windows and non-Windows behaviour.
It's also a better match for the function names.
(cherry picked from commit 307c633586)
Co-authored-by: Barney Gale <barney.gale@gmail.com>
Doc: C API: Fix `Py_NewInterpreterFromConfig` example code (GH-126667)
(cherry picked from commit e3038e976b)
Co-authored-by: Richard Hansen <rhansen@rhansen.org>
* Name without a PATHEXT extension is only searched if the mode does not
include X_OK.
* Support multi-component PATHEXT extensions (e.g. ".foo.bar").
* Support files without extensions in PATHEXT contains dot-only extension
(".", "..", etc).
* Support PATHEXT extensions that end with a dot (e.g. ".foo.").
(cherry picked from commit 8899e85de1)
It now returns multiple era description segments separated by semicolons.
Previously it only returned the first segment on platforms with Glibc.
(cherry picked from commit 4803cd0244)
Added a warning to the urljoin docs, indicating that it is not safe to use with attacker controlled URLs (GH-126659)
This was flagged to me at a party today by someone who works in red-teaming as a frequently encountered footgun. Documenting the potentially unexpected behavior seemed like a good place to start.
(cherry picked from commit d6bcc154e9)
Co-authored-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com>
gh-123832: Adjust `socket.getaddrinfo` docs for better POSIX compliance (GH-126182)
* gh-123832: Adjust `socket.getaddrinfo` docs for better POSIX compliance
This changes nothing changes for CPython supported platforms,
but hints how to deal with platforms that stick to the letter of
the spec.
It also marks `socket.getaddrinfo` as a wrapper around `getaddrinfo(3)`;
specifically, workarounds to make the function work consistently across
platforms are out of scope in its code.
Include wording similar to the POSIX's “by providing options and by
limiting the returned information”, which IMO suggests that the
hints limit the resulting list compared to the defaults, *but* can
be interpreted differently. Details are added in a note.
Specifically say that this wraps the underlying C function. So, the
details are in OS docs. The “full range of results” bit goes away.
Use `AF_UNSPEC` rather than zero for the *family* default, although
I don't think a system where it's nonzero would be very usable.
Suggest setting proto and/or type (with examples, as the appropriate
values aren't obvious). Say why you probably want to do that that
on all systems; mention the behavior on the “letter of the spec”
systems.
Suggest that the results should be tried in order, which is,
AFAIK best practice -- see RFC 6724 section 2, and its predecessor
from 2003 (which are specific to IP, but indicate how people use this):
> Well-behaved applications SHOULD iterate through the list of
> addresses returned from `getaddrinfo()` until they find a working address.
(cherry picked from commit ff0ef0a54b)
Co-authored-by: Petr Viktorin <encukou@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Carol Willing <carolcode@willingconsulting.com>
Document that return-less user-defined functions return None (GH-126769)
(cherry picked from commit e0692f1165)
Co-authored-by: John Marshall <jmarshall@hey.com>
Co-authored-by: Andrew Svetlov <andrew.svetlov@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Carol Willing <carolcode@willingconsulting.com>
gh-126664: Use `else` instead of `finally` in "The with statement" documentation. (GH-126665)
(cherry picked from commit 25257d61cf)
Co-authored-by: vivodi <103735539+vivodi@users.noreply.github.com>
Postpone `module.__loader__` deprecation to Python 3.16 (GH-126482)
(cherry picked from commit 450db61a78)
Co-authored-by: Hugo van Kemenade <1324225+hugovk@users.noreply.github.com>
Windows has not accepted process handles in many releases.
(cherry picked from commit 75ffac296e)
Co-authored-by: RUANG (James Roy) <longjinyii@outlook.com>
Doc: C API: Demote sections to subsections for consistency (GH-126535)
The entire file should be a single section; the headings below the
first heading should be subsections.
(cherry picked from commit e3510bd3dd)
Co-authored-by: Richard Hansen <rhansen@rhansen.org>
Doc: C API: Delete claim that `PyObject_Init` is GC-aware (GH-126418)
(cherry picked from commit 407c0366d9)
Co-authored-by: Richard Hansen <rhansen@rhansen.org>
gh-126165: Improve docs of function `math.isclose` (GH-126215)
(cherry picked from commit 081706f873)
Co-authored-by: Zhikang Yan <2951256653@qq.com>
Co-authored-by: Sergey B Kirpichev <skirpichev@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Carol Willing <carolcode@willingconsulting.com>
Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>
docs: add a more precise example in enum doc (GH-121015)
* docs: add a more precise example
Previous example used manual integer value assignment in class based declaration but in functional syntax has been used auto value assignment what could be confusing for the new users. Additionally documentation doesn't show how to declare new enum via functional syntax with usage of the manual value assignment.
* docs: remove whitespace characters
* refactor: change example
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(cherry picked from commit ff257c7843)
Co-authored-by: Filip "Ret2Me" Poplewski <37419029+Ret2Me@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Ethan Furman <ethan@stoneleaf.us>
Docs: make a tutorial example more precise (GH-125066)
Based on discussion here:
(cherry picked from commit 6e3c70c61b)
https: //discuss.python.org/t/omission-in-the-documentation/66816
Co-authored-by: Ned Batchelder <ned@nedbatchelder.com>
Prefer "similar" over "equivalent" in tutorial (GH-125343)
In the datastructures tutorial doc, some operations are described as
"equivalent to" others. This has led to some user-confusion -- at
least in the Discourse forums -- about cases in which the operations
differ.
This change doesn't systematically eliminate the word "equivalent"
from the tutorial. It just substitutes "similar to" in several cases
in which "equivalent to" could mislead users into expecting exact
equivalence.
(cherry picked from commit 4a2282b067)
Co-authored-by: Stephen Rosen <sirosen@globus.org>
gh-60712: Include the "object" type in the lists of documented types (GH-103036)
* add test for the predefined object's attributes
* Include the "object" type in the lists of documented types
* remove 'or' from augment tuple
* 📜🤖 Added by blurb_it.
* Add cross-reference to news
* Fix format for the function parameter
* Add space
* add reference for the 'object'
* add reference for NotImplemented
* Change ref:`string <textseq>` as class:`str`
* remove hyphen from `newly-created`
* Update Doc/reference/datamodel.rst
'dictionaries' to 'dict'
* Update predefined attribute types in testPredefinedAttrs
* Change `universal type` as `top type`
* Don't mention about the top type
* Update the description of richcmpfuncs
* Update Doc/library/stdtypes.rst
* Revert: Hierarchy Section in Data Model Documentation
* Revert to original explanations of __new__ and __init__ methods in datamodel.rst for improved clarity.
* Update Doc/reference/datamodel.rst
* Remove blank line
* Use ref:`str <textseq>` instead of :class:`str
* Revert changes the description of Other Built-in Types in stdtypes.rst
* Update Doc/reference/datamodel.rst
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(cherry picked from commit 4f826214b3)
Co-authored-by: Furkan Onder <furkanonder@protonmail.com>
Co-authored-by: blurb-it[bot] <43283697+blurb-it[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: C.A.M. Gerlach <CAM.Gerlach@Gerlach.CAM>
Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>
Co-authored-by: Éric <merwok@netwok.org>
Co-authored-by: Carol Willing <carolcode@willingconsulting.com>
Fix incorrect indentation in importlib.metadata.rst (GH-126189)
(cherry picked from commit 6f512c6034)
Co-authored-by: Rafael Fontenelle <rffontenelle@users.noreply.github.com>
gh-85583: Add f-string index in tutorial/inputoutput.rst (GH-21681)
* bpo-41411 fstring index in tutorial/inputoutput
To assist in searching for fstrings I have added an index
* Add newline
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(cherry picked from commit a3443c0e22)
Co-authored-by: amaajemyfren <32741226+amaajemyfren@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Adam Turner <9087854+AA-Turner@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Carol Willing <carolcode@willingconsulting.com>
* Use appropriate roles for ArgumentParser, Action, etc.
* Remove superfluous repeated links.
* Explicitly document signatures and add index entries for some methods
and classes.
* Make it more clear that some parameters are keyword-only.
* Fix some minor errors.
(cherry picked from commit 2ab377a47c)
gh-116938: Fix `dict.update` docstring and remove erraneous full stop from `dict` documentation (GH-125421)
(cherry picked from commit 5527c4051c)
Co-authored-by: Prometheus3375 <35541026+Prometheus3375@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Adam Turner <9087854+AA-Turner@users.noreply.github.com>