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				synced 2025-11-04 11:49:12 +00:00 
			
		
		
		
	This is done by extending a previous fix for issue #9185 that was made for Solaris and OpenBSD to NetBSD as well.
		
			
				
	
	
		
			486 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			18 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			486 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			18 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
"Test posix functions"
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from test import test_support
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# Skip these tests if there is no posix module.
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posix = test_support.import_module('posix')
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import errno
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import sys
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import time
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import os
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import platform
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import pwd
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import shutil
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import stat
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import sys
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import tempfile
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import unittest
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import warnings
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_DUMMY_SYMLINK = os.path.join(tempfile.gettempdir(),
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                              test_support.TESTFN + '-dummy-symlink')
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warnings.filterwarnings('ignore', '.* potential security risk .*',
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                        RuntimeWarning)
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class PosixTester(unittest.TestCase):
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    def setUp(self):
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        # create empty file
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        fp = open(test_support.TESTFN, 'w+')
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        fp.close()
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        self.teardown_files = [ test_support.TESTFN ]
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    def tearDown(self):
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        for teardown_file in self.teardown_files:
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            os.unlink(teardown_file)
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    def testNoArgFunctions(self):
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        # test posix functions which take no arguments and have
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        # no side-effects which we need to cleanup (e.g., fork, wait, abort)
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        NO_ARG_FUNCTIONS = [ "ctermid", "getcwd", "getcwdu", "uname",
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                             "times", "getloadavg", "tmpnam",
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                             "getegid", "geteuid", "getgid", "getgroups",
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                             "getpid", "getpgrp", "getppid", "getuid",
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                           ]
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        with warnings.catch_warnings():
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            warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", "", DeprecationWarning)
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            for name in NO_ARG_FUNCTIONS:
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                posix_func = getattr(posix, name, None)
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                if posix_func is not None:
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                    posix_func()
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                    self.assertRaises(TypeError, posix_func, 1)
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    if hasattr(posix, 'getresuid'):
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        def test_getresuid(self):
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            user_ids = posix.getresuid()
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            self.assertEqual(len(user_ids), 3)
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            for val in user_ids:
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                self.assertGreaterEqual(val, 0)
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    if hasattr(posix, 'getresgid'):
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        def test_getresgid(self):
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            group_ids = posix.getresgid()
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            self.assertEqual(len(group_ids), 3)
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            for val in group_ids:
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                self.assertGreaterEqual(val, 0)
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    if hasattr(posix, 'setresuid'):
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        def test_setresuid(self):
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            current_user_ids = posix.getresuid()
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            self.assertIsNone(posix.setresuid(*current_user_ids))
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            # -1 means don't change that value.
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            self.assertIsNone(posix.setresuid(-1, -1, -1))
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        def test_setresuid_exception(self):
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            # Don't do this test if someone is silly enough to run us as root.
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            current_user_ids = posix.getresuid()
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            if 0 not in current_user_ids:
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                new_user_ids = (current_user_ids[0]+1, -1, -1)
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                self.assertRaises(OSError, posix.setresuid, *new_user_ids)
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    if hasattr(posix, 'setresgid'):
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        def test_setresgid(self):
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            current_group_ids = posix.getresgid()
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            self.assertIsNone(posix.setresgid(*current_group_ids))
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            # -1 means don't change that value.
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            self.assertIsNone(posix.setresgid(-1, -1, -1))
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        def test_setresgid_exception(self):
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            # Don't do this test if someone is silly enough to run us as root.
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            current_group_ids = posix.getresgid()
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            if 0 not in current_group_ids:
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                new_group_ids = (current_group_ids[0]+1, -1, -1)
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                self.assertRaises(OSError, posix.setresgid, *new_group_ids)
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    @unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(posix, 'initgroups'),
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                         "test needs os.initgroups()")
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    def test_initgroups(self):
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        # It takes a string and an integer; check that it raises a TypeError
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        # for other argument lists.
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        self.assertRaises(TypeError, posix.initgroups)
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        self.assertRaises(TypeError, posix.initgroups, None)
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        self.assertRaises(TypeError, posix.initgroups, 3, "foo")
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        self.assertRaises(TypeError, posix.initgroups, "foo", 3, object())
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        # If a non-privileged user invokes it, it should fail with OSError
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        # EPERM.
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        if os.getuid() != 0:
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            try:
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                name = pwd.getpwuid(posix.getuid()).pw_name
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            except KeyError:
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                # the current UID may not have a pwd entry
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                raise unittest.SkipTest("need a pwd entry")
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            try:
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                posix.initgroups(name, 13)
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            except OSError as e:
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                self.assertEqual(e.errno, errno.EPERM)
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            else:
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                self.fail("Expected OSError to be raised by initgroups")
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    def test_statvfs(self):
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        if hasattr(posix, 'statvfs'):
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            self.assertTrue(posix.statvfs(os.curdir))
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    def test_fstatvfs(self):
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        if hasattr(posix, 'fstatvfs'):
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            fp = open(test_support.TESTFN)
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            try:
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                self.assertTrue(posix.fstatvfs(fp.fileno()))
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            finally:
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                fp.close()
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    def test_ftruncate(self):
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        if hasattr(posix, 'ftruncate'):
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            fp = open(test_support.TESTFN, 'w+')
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            try:
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                # we need to have some data to truncate
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                fp.write('test')
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                fp.flush()
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                posix.ftruncate(fp.fileno(), 0)
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            finally:
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                fp.close()
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    def test_dup(self):
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        if hasattr(posix, 'dup'):
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            fp = open(test_support.TESTFN)
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            try:
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                fd = posix.dup(fp.fileno())
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                self.assertIsInstance(fd, int)
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                os.close(fd)
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            finally:
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                fp.close()
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    def test_confstr(self):
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        if hasattr(posix, 'confstr'):
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            self.assertRaises(ValueError, posix.confstr, "CS_garbage")
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            self.assertEqual(len(posix.confstr("CS_PATH")) > 0, True)
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    def test_dup2(self):
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        if hasattr(posix, 'dup2'):
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            fp1 = open(test_support.TESTFN)
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            fp2 = open(test_support.TESTFN)
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            try:
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                posix.dup2(fp1.fileno(), fp2.fileno())
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            finally:
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                fp1.close()
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                fp2.close()
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    def fdopen_helper(self, *args):
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        fd = os.open(test_support.TESTFN, os.O_RDONLY)
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        fp2 = posix.fdopen(fd, *args)
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        fp2.close()
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    def test_fdopen(self):
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        if hasattr(posix, 'fdopen'):
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            self.fdopen_helper()
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            self.fdopen_helper('r')
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            self.fdopen_helper('r', 100)
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    def test_osexlock(self):
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        if hasattr(posix, "O_EXLOCK"):
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            fd = os.open(test_support.TESTFN,
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                         os.O_WRONLY|os.O_EXLOCK|os.O_CREAT)
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            self.assertRaises(OSError, os.open, test_support.TESTFN,
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                              os.O_WRONLY|os.O_EXLOCK|os.O_NONBLOCK)
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            os.close(fd)
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            if hasattr(posix, "O_SHLOCK"):
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                fd = os.open(test_support.TESTFN,
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                             os.O_WRONLY|os.O_SHLOCK|os.O_CREAT)
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                self.assertRaises(OSError, os.open, test_support.TESTFN,
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                                  os.O_WRONLY|os.O_EXLOCK|os.O_NONBLOCK)
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                os.close(fd)
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    def test_osshlock(self):
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        if hasattr(posix, "O_SHLOCK"):
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            fd1 = os.open(test_support.TESTFN,
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                         os.O_WRONLY|os.O_SHLOCK|os.O_CREAT)
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            fd2 = os.open(test_support.TESTFN,
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                          os.O_WRONLY|os.O_SHLOCK|os.O_CREAT)
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            os.close(fd2)
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            os.close(fd1)
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            if hasattr(posix, "O_EXLOCK"):
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                fd = os.open(test_support.TESTFN,
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                             os.O_WRONLY|os.O_SHLOCK|os.O_CREAT)
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                self.assertRaises(OSError, os.open, test_support.TESTFN,
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                                  os.O_RDONLY|os.O_EXLOCK|os.O_NONBLOCK)
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                os.close(fd)
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    def test_fstat(self):
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        if hasattr(posix, 'fstat'):
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            fp = open(test_support.TESTFN)
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            try:
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                self.assertTrue(posix.fstat(fp.fileno()))
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            finally:
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                fp.close()
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    def test_stat(self):
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        if hasattr(posix, 'stat'):
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            self.assertTrue(posix.stat(test_support.TESTFN))
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    def _test_all_chown_common(self, chown_func, first_param):
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        """Common code for chown, fchown and lchown tests."""
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        # test a successful chown call
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        chown_func(first_param, os.getuid(), os.getgid())
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        if os.getuid() == 0:
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            try:
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                # Many linux distros have a nfsnobody user as MAX_UID-2
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                # that makes a good test case for signedness issues.
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                #   http://bugs.python.org/issue1747858
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                # This part of the test only runs when run as root.
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                # Only scary people run their tests as root.
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                ent = pwd.getpwnam('nfsnobody')
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                chown_func(first_param, ent.pw_uid, ent.pw_gid)
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            except KeyError:
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                pass
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        elif platform.system() in ('HP-UX', 'SunOS'):
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            # HP-UX and Solaris can allow a non-root user to chown() to root
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            # (issue #5113)
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            raise unittest.SkipTest("Skipping because of non-standard chown() "
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                                    "behavior")
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        else:
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            # non-root cannot chown to root, raises OSError
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            self.assertRaises(OSError, chown_func,
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                              first_param, 0, 0)
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    @unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(posix, 'chown'), "test needs os.chown()")
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    def test_chown(self):
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        # raise an OSError if the file does not exist
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        os.unlink(test_support.TESTFN)
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        self.assertRaises(OSError, posix.chown, test_support.TESTFN, -1, -1)
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        # re-create the file
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        open(test_support.TESTFN, 'w').close()
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        self._test_all_chown_common(posix.chown, test_support.TESTFN)
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    @unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(posix, 'fchown'), "test needs os.fchown()")
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    def test_fchown(self):
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        os.unlink(test_support.TESTFN)
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        # re-create the file
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        test_file = open(test_support.TESTFN, 'w')
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        try:
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            fd = test_file.fileno()
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            self._test_all_chown_common(posix.fchown, fd)
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        finally:
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            test_file.close()
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    @unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(posix, 'lchown'), "test needs os.lchown()")
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    def test_lchown(self):
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        os.unlink(test_support.TESTFN)
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        # create a symlink
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        os.symlink(_DUMMY_SYMLINK, test_support.TESTFN)
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        self._test_all_chown_common(posix.lchown, test_support.TESTFN)
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    def test_chdir(self):
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        if hasattr(posix, 'chdir'):
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            posix.chdir(os.curdir)
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            self.assertRaises(OSError, posix.chdir, test_support.TESTFN)
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    def test_lsdir(self):
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        if hasattr(posix, 'lsdir'):
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            self.assertIn(test_support.TESTFN, posix.lsdir(os.curdir))
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    def test_access(self):
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        if hasattr(posix, 'access'):
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            self.assertTrue(posix.access(test_support.TESTFN, os.R_OK))
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    def test_umask(self):
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        if hasattr(posix, 'umask'):
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            old_mask = posix.umask(0)
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            self.assertIsInstance(old_mask, int)
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            posix.umask(old_mask)
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    def test_strerror(self):
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        if hasattr(posix, 'strerror'):
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            self.assertTrue(posix.strerror(0))
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    def test_pipe(self):
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        if hasattr(posix, 'pipe'):
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            reader, writer = posix.pipe()
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            os.close(reader)
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            os.close(writer)
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    def test_tempnam(self):
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        if hasattr(posix, 'tempnam'):
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            with warnings.catch_warnings():
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                warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", "tempnam", DeprecationWarning)
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                self.assertTrue(posix.tempnam())
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                self.assertTrue(posix.tempnam(os.curdir))
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                self.assertTrue(posix.tempnam(os.curdir, 'blah'))
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    def test_tmpfile(self):
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        if hasattr(posix, 'tmpfile'):
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            with warnings.catch_warnings():
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                warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", "tmpfile", DeprecationWarning)
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                fp = posix.tmpfile()
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                fp.close()
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    def test_utime(self):
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        if hasattr(posix, 'utime'):
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            now = time.time()
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            posix.utime(test_support.TESTFN, None)
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            self.assertRaises(TypeError, posix.utime, test_support.TESTFN, (None, None))
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            self.assertRaises(TypeError, posix.utime, test_support.TESTFN, (now, None))
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            self.assertRaises(TypeError, posix.utime, test_support.TESTFN, (None, now))
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            posix.utime(test_support.TESTFN, (int(now), int(now)))
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            posix.utime(test_support.TESTFN, (now, now))
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    def _test_chflags_regular_file(self, chflags_func, target_file):
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        st = os.stat(target_file)
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        self.assertTrue(hasattr(st, 'st_flags'))
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        chflags_func(target_file, st.st_flags | stat.UF_IMMUTABLE)
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        try:
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            new_st = os.stat(target_file)
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            self.assertEqual(st.st_flags | stat.UF_IMMUTABLE, new_st.st_flags)
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            try:
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                fd = open(target_file, 'w+')
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            except IOError as e:
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                self.assertEqual(e.errno, errno.EPERM)
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        finally:
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            posix.chflags(target_file, st.st_flags)
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    @unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(posix, 'chflags'), 'test needs os.chflags()')
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    def test_chflags(self):
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        self._test_chflags_regular_file(posix.chflags, test_support.TESTFN)
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    @unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(posix, 'lchflags'), 'test needs os.lchflags()')
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    def test_lchflags_regular_file(self):
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        self._test_chflags_regular_file(posix.lchflags, test_support.TESTFN)
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    @unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(posix, 'lchflags'), 'test needs os.lchflags()')
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    def test_lchflags_symlink(self):
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        testfn_st = os.stat(test_support.TESTFN)
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        self.assertTrue(hasattr(testfn_st, 'st_flags'))
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        os.symlink(test_support.TESTFN, _DUMMY_SYMLINK)
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        self.teardown_files.append(_DUMMY_SYMLINK)
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        dummy_symlink_st = os.lstat(_DUMMY_SYMLINK)
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        posix.lchflags(_DUMMY_SYMLINK,
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                       dummy_symlink_st.st_flags | stat.UF_IMMUTABLE)
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        try:
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            new_testfn_st = os.stat(test_support.TESTFN)
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            new_dummy_symlink_st = os.lstat(_DUMMY_SYMLINK)
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            self.assertEqual(testfn_st.st_flags, new_testfn_st.st_flags)
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            self.assertEqual(dummy_symlink_st.st_flags | stat.UF_IMMUTABLE,
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                             new_dummy_symlink_st.st_flags)
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        finally:
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            posix.lchflags(_DUMMY_SYMLINK, dummy_symlink_st.st_flags)
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    def test_getcwd_long_pathnames(self):
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        if hasattr(posix, 'getcwd'):
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            dirname = 'getcwd-test-directory-0123456789abcdef-01234567890abcdef'
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            curdir = os.getcwd()
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            base_path = os.path.abspath(test_support.TESTFN) + '.getcwd'
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            try:
 | 
						|
                os.mkdir(base_path)
 | 
						|
                os.chdir(base_path)
 | 
						|
            except:
 | 
						|
#               Just returning nothing instead of the SkipTest exception,
 | 
						|
#               because the test results in Error in that case.
 | 
						|
#               Is that ok?
 | 
						|
#                raise unittest.SkipTest, "cannot create directory for testing"
 | 
						|
                return
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
            try:
 | 
						|
                def _create_and_do_getcwd(dirname, current_path_length = 0):
 | 
						|
                    try:
 | 
						|
                        os.mkdir(dirname)
 | 
						|
                    except:
 | 
						|
                        raise unittest.SkipTest, "mkdir cannot create directory sufficiently deep for getcwd test"
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
                    os.chdir(dirname)
 | 
						|
                    try:
 | 
						|
                        os.getcwd()
 | 
						|
                        if current_path_length < 4099:
 | 
						|
                            _create_and_do_getcwd(dirname, current_path_length + len(dirname) + 1)
 | 
						|
                    except OSError as e:
 | 
						|
                        expected_errno = errno.ENAMETOOLONG
 | 
						|
                        # The following platforms have quirky getcwd()
 | 
						|
                        # behaviour -- see issue 9185 and 15765 for
 | 
						|
                        # more information.
 | 
						|
                        quirky_platform = (
 | 
						|
                            'sunos' in sys.platform or
 | 
						|
                            'netbsd' in sys.platform or
 | 
						|
                            'openbsd' in sys.platform
 | 
						|
                        )
 | 
						|
                        if quirky_platform:
 | 
						|
                            expected_errno = errno.ERANGE
 | 
						|
                        self.assertEqual(e.errno, expected_errno)
 | 
						|
                    finally:
 | 
						|
                        os.chdir('..')
 | 
						|
                        os.rmdir(dirname)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
                _create_and_do_getcwd(dirname)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
            finally:
 | 
						|
                os.chdir(curdir)
 | 
						|
                shutil.rmtree(base_path)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    @unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(os, 'getegid'), "test needs os.getegid()")
 | 
						|
    def test_getgroups(self):
 | 
						|
        with os.popen('id -G') as idg:
 | 
						|
            groups = idg.read().strip()
 | 
						|
            ret = idg.close()
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        if ret != None or not groups:
 | 
						|
            raise unittest.SkipTest("need working 'id -G'")
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        # 'id -G' and 'os.getgroups()' should return the same
 | 
						|
        # groups, ignoring order and duplicates.
 | 
						|
        # #10822 - it is implementation defined whether posix.getgroups()
 | 
						|
        # includes the effective gid so we include it anyway, since id -G does
 | 
						|
        self.assertEqual(
 | 
						|
                set([int(x) for x in groups.split()]),
 | 
						|
                set(posix.getgroups() + [posix.getegid()]))
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
class PosixGroupsTester(unittest.TestCase):
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    def setUp(self):
 | 
						|
        if posix.getuid() != 0:
 | 
						|
            raise unittest.SkipTest("not enough privileges")
 | 
						|
        if not hasattr(posix, 'getgroups'):
 | 
						|
            raise unittest.SkipTest("need posix.getgroups")
 | 
						|
        if sys.platform == 'darwin':
 | 
						|
            raise unittest.SkipTest("getgroups(2) is broken on OSX")
 | 
						|
        self.saved_groups = posix.getgroups()
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    def tearDown(self):
 | 
						|
        if hasattr(posix, 'setgroups'):
 | 
						|
            posix.setgroups(self.saved_groups)
 | 
						|
        elif hasattr(posix, 'initgroups'):
 | 
						|
            name = pwd.getpwuid(posix.getuid()).pw_name
 | 
						|
            posix.initgroups(name, self.saved_groups[0])
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    @unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(posix, 'initgroups'),
 | 
						|
                         "test needs posix.initgroups()")
 | 
						|
    def test_initgroups(self):
 | 
						|
        # find missing group
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        g = max(self.saved_groups) + 1
 | 
						|
        name = pwd.getpwuid(posix.getuid()).pw_name
 | 
						|
        posix.initgroups(name, g)
 | 
						|
        self.assertIn(g, posix.getgroups())
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    @unittest.skipUnless(hasattr(posix, 'setgroups'),
 | 
						|
                         "test needs posix.setgroups()")
 | 
						|
    def test_setgroups(self):
 | 
						|
        for groups in [[0], range(16)]:
 | 
						|
            posix.setgroups(groups)
 | 
						|
            self.assertListEqual(groups, posix.getgroups())
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
def test_main():
 | 
						|
    test_support.run_unittest(PosixTester, PosixGroupsTester)
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
if __name__ == '__main__':
 | 
						|
    test_main()
 |