cpython/Lib/test/test_import.py
Florent Xicluna 2760a66b69 Merged revisions 81214,82302,82465,83090-83091,84097,84099 via svnmerge from
svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/branches/py3k

................
  r81214 | brett.cannon | 2010-05-16 00:20:16 +0200 (dim., 16 mai 2010) | 2 lines

  A test was not guaranteeing cleanup in the face of an exception.
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  r82302 | benjamin.peterson | 2010-06-28 00:37:28 +0200 (lun., 28 juin 2010) | 15 lines

  Merged revisions 81380 via svnmerge from
  svn+ssh://pythondev@svn.python.org/python/trunk

  ........
    r81380 | brett.cannon | 2010-05-20 13:37:55 -0500 (Thu, 20 May 2010) | 8 lines

    Turned out that if you used explicit relative import syntax
    (e.g. from .os import sep) and it failed, import would still try the implicit
    relative import semantics of an absolute import (from os import sep). That's
    not right, so when level is negative, only do explicit relative import
    semantics.

    Fixes issue #7902. Thanks to Meador Inge for the patch.
  ........
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  r82465 | brett.cannon | 2010-07-03 03:32:48 +0200 (sam., 03 juil. 2010) | 3 lines

  Make test_import a little bit more robust for cleaning up after itself in the
  face of a failure.
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  r83090 | brett.cannon | 2010-07-23 16:03:16 +0200 (ven., 23 juil. 2010) | 4 lines

  Explicitly test relative imports by reusing importlib tests.

  Closes issue 8392. Thanks Virgil Dupras for the initial patch.
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  r83091 | brett.cannon | 2010-07-23 16:45:19 +0200 (ven., 23 juil. 2010) | 1 line

  Stop shadowing a test class.
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  r84097 | florent.xicluna | 2010-08-16 20:41:19 +0200 (lun., 16 août 2010) | 1 line

  Use test.support and unittest features.  Fix duplicated test (bad merge in r79033).  Fix comment for issue #7902.
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  r84099 | florent.xicluna | 2010-08-16 21:03:05 +0200 (lun., 16 août 2010) | 1 line

  I get it wrong in r84097: s/relative/absolute/
................
2010-08-16 22:40:45 +00:00

490 lines
17 KiB
Python

import imp
from importlib.test.import_ import test_relative_imports
from importlib.test.import_ import util as importlib_util
import marshal
import os
import py_compile
import random
import stat
import sys
import unittest
import warnings
from test.support import (
EnvironmentVarGuard, TESTFN, forget, is_jython,
rmtree, run_unittest, unlink, unload)
def remove_files(name):
for f in (name + ".py",
name + ".pyc",
name + ".pyo",
name + ".pyw",
name + "$py.class"):
unlink(f)
rmtree('__pycache__')
class ImportTests(unittest.TestCase):
def tearDown(self):
unload(TESTFN)
setUp = tearDown
def test_case_sensitivity(self):
# Brief digression to test that import is case-sensitive: if we got
# this far, we know for sure that "random" exists.
try:
import RAnDoM
except ImportError:
pass
else:
self.fail("import of RAnDoM should have failed (case mismatch)")
def test_double_const(self):
# Another brief digression to test the accuracy of manifest float
# constants.
from test import double_const # don't blink -- that *was* the test
def test_import(self):
def test_with_extension(ext):
# The extension is normally ".py", perhaps ".pyw".
source = TESTFN + ext
pyo = TESTFN + ".pyo"
if is_jython:
pyc = TESTFN + "$py.class"
else:
pyc = TESTFN + ".pyc"
with open(source, "w") as f:
print("# This tests Python's ability to import a",
ext, "file.", file=f)
a = random.randrange(1000)
b = random.randrange(1000)
print("a =", a, file=f)
print("b =", b, file=f)
if TESTFN in sys.modules:
del sys.modules[TESTFN]
try:
try:
mod = __import__(TESTFN)
except ImportError as err:
self.fail("import from %s failed: %s" % (ext, err))
self.assertEqual(mod.a, a,
"module loaded (%s) but contents invalid" % mod)
self.assertEqual(mod.b, b,
"module loaded (%s) but contents invalid" % mod)
finally:
forget(TESTFN)
unlink(source)
unlink(pyc)
unlink(pyo)
sys.path.insert(0, os.curdir)
try:
test_with_extension(".py")
if sys.platform.startswith("win"):
for ext in [".PY", ".Py", ".pY", ".pyw", ".PYW", ".pYw"]:
test_with_extension(ext)
finally:
del sys.path[0]
@unittest.skipUnless(os.name == 'posix',
"test meaningful only on posix systems")
def test_execute_bit_not_copied(self):
# Issue 6070: under posix .pyc files got their execute bit set if
# the .py file had the execute bit set, but they aren't executable.
oldmask = os.umask(0o022)
sys.path.insert(0, os.curdir)
try:
fname = TESTFN + os.extsep + "py"
f = open(fname, 'w').close()
os.chmod(fname, (stat.S_IRUSR | stat.S_IRGRP | stat.S_IROTH |
stat.S_IXUSR | stat.S_IXGRP | stat.S_IXOTH))
__import__(TESTFN)
fn = fname + 'c'
if not os.path.exists(fn):
fn = fname + 'o'
if not os.path.exists(fn): raise TestFailed("__import__ did "
"not result in creation of either a .pyc or .pyo file")
s = os.stat(fn)
self.assertEquals(stat.S_IMODE(s.st_mode),
stat.S_IRUSR | stat.S_IRGRP | stat.S_IROTH)
finally:
os.umask(oldmask)
remove_files(TESTFN)
if TESTFN in sys.modules: del sys.modules[TESTFN]
del sys.path[0]
def test_imp_module(self):
# Verify that the imp module can correctly load and find .py files
import imp, os
# XXX (ncoghlan): It would be nice to use support.CleanImport
# here, but that breaks because the os module registers some
# handlers in copy_reg on import. Since CleanImport doesn't
# revert that registration, the module is left in a broken
# state after reversion. Reinitialising the module contents
# and just reverting os.environ to its previous state is an OK
# workaround
orig_path = os.path
orig_getenv = os.getenv
with EnvironmentVarGuard():
x = imp.find_module("os")
new_os = imp.load_module("os", *x)
self.assertIs(os, new_os)
self.assertIs(orig_path, new_os.path)
self.assertIsNot(orig_getenv, new_os.getenv)
def test_module_with_large_stack(self, module='longlist'):
# Regression test for http://bugs.python.org/issue561858.
filename = module + '.py'
# Create a file with a list of 65000 elements.
with open(filename, 'w') as f:
f.write('d = [\n')
for i in range(65000):
f.write('"",\n')
f.write(']')
try:
# Compile & remove .py file; we only need .pyc (or .pyo).
py_compile.compile(filename)
finally:
unlink(filename)
# Need to be able to load from current dir.
sys.path.append('')
try:
# This used to crash.
exec('import ' + module)
finally:
# Cleanup.
del sys.path[-1]
unlink(filename + 'c')
unlink(filename + 'o')
def test_failing_import_sticks(self):
source = TESTFN + ".py"
with open(source, "w") as f:
print("a = 1/0", file=f)
# New in 2.4, we shouldn't be able to import that no matter how often
# we try.
sys.path.insert(0, os.curdir)
if TESTFN in sys.modules:
del sys.modules[TESTFN]
try:
for i in [1, 2, 3]:
self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, __import__, TESTFN)
self.assertNotIn(TESTFN, sys.modules,
"damaged module in sys.modules on %i try" % i)
finally:
del sys.path[0]
remove_files(TESTFN)
def test_import_name_binding(self):
# import x.y.z binds x in the current namespace
import test as x
import test.support
self.assertTrue(x is test, x.__name__)
self.assertTrue(hasattr(test.support, "__file__"))
# import x.y.z as w binds z as w
import test.support as y
self.assertTrue(y is test.support, y.__name__)
def test_import_initless_directory_warning(self):
with warnings.catch_warnings():
# Just a random non-package directory we always expect to be
# somewhere in sys.path...
warnings.simplefilter('error', ImportWarning)
self.assertRaises(ImportWarning, __import__, "site-packages")
def test_failing_reload(self):
# A failing reload should leave the module object in sys.modules.
source = TESTFN + os.extsep + "py"
with open(source, "w") as f:
f.write("a = 1\nb=2\n")
sys.path.insert(0, os.curdir)
try:
mod = __import__(TESTFN)
self.assertIn(TESTFN, sys.modules)
self.assertEqual(mod.a, 1, "module has wrong attribute values")
self.assertEqual(mod.b, 2, "module has wrong attribute values")
# On WinXP, just replacing the .py file wasn't enough to
# convince reload() to reparse it. Maybe the timestamp didn't
# move enough. We force it to get reparsed by removing the
# compiled file too.
remove_files(TESTFN)
# Now damage the module.
with open(source, "w") as f:
f.write("a = 10\nb=20//0\n")
self.assertRaises(ZeroDivisionError, imp.reload, mod)
# But we still expect the module to be in sys.modules.
mod = sys.modules.get(TESTFN)
self.assertIsNot(mod, None, "expected module to be in sys.modules")
# We should have replaced a w/ 10, but the old b value should
# stick.
self.assertEqual(mod.a, 10, "module has wrong attribute values")
self.assertEqual(mod.b, 2, "module has wrong attribute values")
finally:
del sys.path[0]
remove_files(TESTFN)
unload(TESTFN)
def test_file_to_source(self):
# check if __file__ points to the source file where available
source = TESTFN + ".py"
with open(source, "w") as f:
f.write("test = None\n")
sys.path.insert(0, os.curdir)
try:
mod = __import__(TESTFN)
self.assertTrue(mod.__file__.endswith('.py'))
os.remove(source)
del sys.modules[TESTFN]
mod = __import__(TESTFN)
base, ext = os.path.splitext(mod.__file__)
self.assertIn(ext, ('.pyc', '.pyo'))
finally:
del sys.path[0]
remove_files(TESTFN)
if TESTFN in sys.modules:
del sys.modules[TESTFN]
def test_import_name_binding(self):
# import x.y.z binds x in the current namespace.
import test as x
import test.support
self.assertIs(x, test, x.__name__)
self.assertTrue(hasattr(test.support, "__file__"))
# import x.y.z as w binds z as w.
import test.support as y
self.assertIs(y, test.support, y.__name__)
def test_import_by_filename(self):
path = os.path.abspath(TESTFN)
try:
__import__(path)
except ImportError as err:
self.assertEqual("Import by filename is not supported.",
err.args[0])
else:
self.fail("import by path didn't raise an exception")
class PycRewritingTests(unittest.TestCase):
# Test that the `co_filename` attribute on code objects always points
# to the right file, even when various things happen (e.g. both the .py
# and the .pyc file are renamed).
module_name = "unlikely_module_name"
module_source = """
import sys
code_filename = sys._getframe().f_code.co_filename
module_filename = __file__
constant = 1
def func():
pass
func_filename = func.__code__.co_filename
"""
dir_name = os.path.abspath(TESTFN)
file_name = os.path.join(dir_name, module_name) + os.extsep + "py"
compiled_name = file_name + ("c" if __debug__ else "o")
def setUp(self):
self.sys_path = sys.path[:]
self.orig_module = sys.modules.pop(self.module_name, None)
os.mkdir(self.dir_name)
with open(self.file_name, "w") as f:
f.write(self.module_source)
sys.path.insert(0, self.dir_name)
def tearDown(self):
sys.path[:] = self.sys_path
if self.orig_module is not None:
sys.modules[self.module_name] = self.orig_module
else:
unload(self.module_name)
unlink(self.file_name)
unlink(self.compiled_name)
rmtree(self.dir_name)
def import_module(self):
ns = globals()
__import__(self.module_name, ns, ns)
return sys.modules[self.module_name]
def test_basics(self):
mod = self.import_module()
self.assertEqual(mod.module_filename, self.file_name)
self.assertEqual(mod.code_filename, self.file_name)
self.assertEqual(mod.func_filename, self.file_name)
del sys.modules[self.module_name]
mod = self.import_module()
self.assertEqual(mod.module_filename, self.file_name)
self.assertEqual(mod.code_filename, self.file_name)
self.assertEqual(mod.func_filename, self.file_name)
def test_incorrect_code_name(self):
py_compile.compile(self.file_name, dfile="another_module.py")
mod = self.import_module()
self.assertEqual(mod.module_filename, self.file_name)
self.assertEqual(mod.code_filename, self.file_name)
self.assertEqual(mod.func_filename, self.file_name)
def test_module_without_source(self):
target = "another_module.py"
py_compile.compile(self.file_name, dfile=target)
os.remove(self.file_name)
mod = self.import_module()
self.assertEqual(mod.module_filename, self.compiled_name)
self.assertEqual(mod.code_filename, target)
self.assertEqual(mod.func_filename, target)
def test_foreign_code(self):
py_compile.compile(self.file_name)
with open(self.compiled_name, "rb") as f:
header = f.read(8)
code = marshal.load(f)
constants = list(code.co_consts)
foreign_code = test_main.__code__
pos = constants.index(1)
constants[pos] = foreign_code
code = type(code)(code.co_argcount, code.co_kwonlyargcount,
code.co_nlocals, code.co_stacksize,
code.co_flags, code.co_code, tuple(constants),
code.co_names, code.co_varnames, code.co_filename,
code.co_name, code.co_firstlineno, code.co_lnotab,
code.co_freevars, code.co_cellvars)
with open(self.compiled_name, "wb") as f:
f.write(header)
marshal.dump(code, f)
mod = self.import_module()
self.assertEqual(mod.constant.co_filename, foreign_code.co_filename)
class PathsTests(unittest.TestCase):
SAMPLES = ('test', 'test\u00e4\u00f6\u00fc\u00df', 'test\u00e9\u00e8',
'test\u00b0\u00b3\u00b2')
path = TESTFN
def setUp(self):
os.mkdir(self.path)
self.syspath = sys.path[:]
def tearDown(self):
rmtree(self.path)
sys.path[:] = self.syspath
# Regression test for http://bugs.python.org/issue1293.
def test_trailing_slash(self):
with open(os.path.join(self.path, 'test_trailing_slash.py'), 'w') as f:
f.write("testdata = 'test_trailing_slash'")
sys.path.append(self.path+'/')
mod = __import__("test_trailing_slash")
self.assertEqual(mod.testdata, 'test_trailing_slash')
unload("test_trailing_slash")
# Regression test for http://bugs.python.org/issue3677.
def _test_UNC_path(self):
with open(os.path.join(self.path, 'test_trailing_slash.py'), 'w') as f:
f.write("testdata = 'test_trailing_slash'")
# Create the UNC path, like \\myhost\c$\foo\bar.
path = os.path.abspath(self.path)
import socket
hn = socket.gethostname()
drive = path[0]
unc = "\\\\%s\\%s$"%(hn, drive)
unc += path[2:]
sys.path.append(path)
mod = __import__("test_trailing_slash")
self.assertEqual(mod.testdata, 'test_trailing_slash')
unload("test_trailing_slash")
if sys.platform == "win32":
test_UNC_path = _test_UNC_path
class RelativeImportTests(unittest.TestCase):
def tearDown(self):
unload("test.relimport")
setUp = tearDown
def test_relimport_star(self):
# This will import * from .test_import.
from . import relimport
self.assertTrue(hasattr(relimport, "RelativeImportTests"))
def test_issue3221(self):
# Note for mergers: the 'absolute' tests from the 2.x branch
# are missing in Py3k because implicit relative imports are
# a thing of the past
#
# Regression test for http://bugs.python.org/issue3221.
def check_relative():
exec("from . import relimport", ns)
# Check relative import OK with __package__ and __name__ correct
ns = dict(__package__='test', __name__='test.notarealmodule')
check_relative()
# Check relative import OK with only __name__ wrong
ns = dict(__package__='test', __name__='notarealpkg.notarealmodule')
check_relative()
# Check relative import fails with only __package__ wrong
ns = dict(__package__='foo', __name__='test.notarealmodule')
self.assertRaises(SystemError, check_relative)
# Check relative import fails with __package__ and __name__ wrong
ns = dict(__package__='foo', __name__='notarealpkg.notarealmodule')
self.assertRaises(SystemError, check_relative)
# Check relative import fails with package set to a non-string
ns = dict(__package__=object())
self.assertRaises(ValueError, check_relative)
def test_absolute_import_without_future(self):
# If explicit relative import syntax is used, then do not try
# to perform an absolute import in the face of failure.
# Issue #7902.
with self.assertRaises(ImportError):
from .os import sep
self.fail("explicit relative import triggered an "
"implicit absolute import")
class RelativeImportFromImportlibTests(test_relative_imports.RelativeImports):
def setUp(self):
self._importlib_util_flag = importlib_util.using___import__
importlib_util.using___import__ = True
def tearDown(self):
importlib_util.using___import__ = self._importlib_util_flag
def test_main(verbose=None):
run_unittest(ImportTests,
PycRewritingTests, PathsTests, RelativeImportTests,
RelativeImportFromImportlibTests)
if __name__ == '__main__':
# Test needs to be a package, so we can do relative imports.
from test.test_import import test_main
test_main()