cpython/Lib/idlelib/keybindingDialog.py
Kurt B. Kaiser 2303b1c19a Keybindings with the Shift modifier now work correctly. So do bindings
which use the Space key.  Limit unmodified user keybindings to the
function keys.
Python Bug 775353, IDLEfork Bugs 755647, 761557

Improve error handling during startup if there's no Tkinter.

M NEWS.txt
M PyShell.py
M config-keys.def
M configHandler.py
M keybindingDialog.py

Backport candidate.
2003-11-24 05:26:16 +00:00

261 lines
12 KiB
Python

"""
Dialog for building Tkinter accelerator key bindings
"""
from Tkinter import *
import tkMessageBox
import string, os
class GetKeysDialog(Toplevel):
def __init__(self,parent,title,action,currentKeySequences):
"""
action - string, the name of the virtual event these keys will be
mapped to
currentKeys - list, a list of all key sequence lists currently mapped
to virtual events, for overlap checking
"""
Toplevel.__init__(self, parent)
self.configure(borderwidth=5)
self.resizable(height=FALSE,width=FALSE)
self.title(title)
self.transient(parent)
self.grab_set()
self.protocol("WM_DELETE_WINDOW", self.Cancel)
self.parent = parent
self.action=action
self.currentKeySequences=currentKeySequences
self.result=''
self.keyString=StringVar(self)
self.keyString.set('')
self.SetModifiersForPlatform()
self.modifier_vars = []
for modifier in self.modifiers:
variable = StringVar(self)
variable.set('')
self.modifier_vars.append(variable)
self.CreateWidgets()
self.LoadFinalKeyList()
self.withdraw() #hide while setting geometry
self.update_idletasks()
self.geometry("+%d+%d" %
((parent.winfo_rootx()+((parent.winfo_width()/2)
-(self.winfo_reqwidth()/2)),
parent.winfo_rooty()+((parent.winfo_height()/2)
-(self.winfo_reqheight()/2)) )) ) #centre dialog over parent
self.deiconify() #geometry set, unhide
self.wait_window()
def CreateWidgets(self):
frameMain = Frame(self,borderwidth=2,relief=SUNKEN)
frameMain.pack(side=TOP,expand=TRUE,fill=BOTH)
frameButtons=Frame(self)
frameButtons.pack(side=BOTTOM,fill=X)
self.buttonOK = Button(frameButtons,text='OK',
width=8,command=self.OK)
self.buttonOK.grid(row=0,column=0,padx=5,pady=5)
self.buttonCancel = Button(frameButtons,text='Cancel',
width=8,command=self.Cancel)
self.buttonCancel.grid(row=0,column=1,padx=5,pady=5)
self.frameKeySeqBasic = Frame(frameMain)
self.frameKeySeqAdvanced = Frame(frameMain)
self.frameControlsBasic = Frame(frameMain)
self.frameHelpAdvanced = Frame(frameMain)
self.frameKeySeqAdvanced.grid(row=0,column=0,sticky=NSEW,padx=5,pady=5)
self.frameKeySeqBasic.grid(row=0,column=0,sticky=NSEW,padx=5,pady=5)
self.frameKeySeqBasic.lift()
self.frameHelpAdvanced.grid(row=1,column=0,sticky=NSEW,padx=5)
self.frameControlsBasic.grid(row=1,column=0,sticky=NSEW,padx=5)
self.frameControlsBasic.lift()
self.buttonLevel = Button(frameMain,command=self.ToggleLevel,
text='Advanced Key Binding Entry >>')
self.buttonLevel.grid(row=2,column=0,stick=EW,padx=5,pady=5)
labelTitleBasic = Label(self.frameKeySeqBasic,
text="New keys for '"+self.action+"' :")
labelTitleBasic.pack(anchor=W)
labelKeysBasic = Label(self.frameKeySeqBasic,justify=LEFT,
textvariable=self.keyString,relief=GROOVE,borderwidth=2)
labelKeysBasic.pack(ipadx=5,ipady=5,fill=X)
self.modifier_checkbuttons = {}
column = 0
for modifier, variable in zip(self.modifiers, self.modifier_vars):
label = self.modifier_label.get(modifier, modifier)
check=Checkbutton(self.frameControlsBasic,
command=self.BuildKeyString,
text=label,variable=variable,onvalue=modifier,offvalue='')
check.grid(row=0,column=column,padx=2,sticky=W)
self.modifier_checkbuttons[modifier] = check
column += 1
labelFnAdvice=Label(self.frameControlsBasic,justify=LEFT,
text=\
"Select the desired modifier keys\n"+
"above, and the final key from the\n"+
"list on the right.\n\n" +
"Use upper case Symbols when using\n" +
"the Shift modifier. (Letters will be\n" +
"converted automatically.)")
labelFnAdvice.grid(row=1,column=0,columnspan=4,padx=2,sticky=W)
self.listKeysFinal=Listbox(self.frameControlsBasic,width=15,height=10,
selectmode=SINGLE)
self.listKeysFinal.bind('<ButtonRelease-1>',self.FinalKeySelected)
self.listKeysFinal.grid(row=0,column=4,rowspan=4,sticky=NS)
scrollKeysFinal=Scrollbar(self.frameControlsBasic,orient=VERTICAL,
command=self.listKeysFinal.yview)
self.listKeysFinal.config(yscrollcommand=scrollKeysFinal.set)
scrollKeysFinal.grid(row=0,column=5,rowspan=4,sticky=NS)
self.buttonClear=Button(self.frameControlsBasic,
text='Clear Keys',command=self.ClearKeySeq)
self.buttonClear.grid(row=2,column=0,columnspan=4)
labelTitleAdvanced = Label(self.frameKeySeqAdvanced,justify=LEFT,
text="Enter new binding(s) for '"+self.action+"' :\n"+
"(These bindings will not be checked for validity!)")
labelTitleAdvanced.pack(anchor=W)
self.entryKeysAdvanced=Entry(self.frameKeySeqAdvanced,
textvariable=self.keyString)
self.entryKeysAdvanced.pack(fill=X)
labelHelpAdvanced=Label(self.frameHelpAdvanced,justify=LEFT,
text="Key bindings are specified using Tkinter keysyms as\n"+
"in these samples: <Control-f>, <Shift-F2>, <F12>,\n"
"<Control-space>, <Meta-less>, <Control-Alt-Shift-X>.\n"
"Upper case is used when the Shift modifier is present!\n\n" +
"'Emacs style' multi-keystroke bindings are specified as\n" +
"follows: <Control-x><Control-y>, where the first key\n" +
"is the 'do-nothing' keybinding.\n\n" +
"Multiple separate bindings for one action should be\n"+
"separated by a space, eg., <Alt-v> <Meta-v>." )
labelHelpAdvanced.grid(row=0,column=0,sticky=NSEW)
def SetModifiersForPlatform(self):
"""Determine list of names of key modifiers for this platform.
The names are used to build Tk bindings -- it doesn't matter if the
keyboard has these keys, it matters if Tk understands them. The
order is also important: key binding equality depends on it, so
config-keys.def must use the same ordering.
"""
import sys
if sys.platform == 'darwin' and sys.executable.count('.app'):
self.modifiers = ['Shift', 'Control', 'Option', 'Command']
else:
self.modifiers = ['Control', 'Alt', 'Shift']
self.modifier_label = {'Control': 'Ctrl'}
def ToggleLevel(self):
if self.buttonLevel.cget('text')[:8]=='Advanced':
self.ClearKeySeq()
self.buttonLevel.config(text='<< Basic Key Binding Entry')
self.frameKeySeqAdvanced.lift()
self.frameHelpAdvanced.lift()
self.entryKeysAdvanced.focus_set()
else:
self.ClearKeySeq()
self.buttonLevel.config(text='Advanced Key Binding Entry >>')
self.frameKeySeqBasic.lift()
self.frameControlsBasic.lift()
def FinalKeySelected(self,event):
self.BuildKeyString()
def BuildKeyString(self):
keyList = modifiers = self.GetModifiers()
finalKey = self.listKeysFinal.get(ANCHOR)
if finalKey:
finalKey = self.TranslateKey(finalKey, modifiers)
keyList.append(finalKey)
self.keyString.set('<' + string.join(keyList,'-') + '>')
def GetModifiers(self):
modList = [variable.get() for variable in self.modifier_vars]
return filter(None, modList)
def ClearKeySeq(self):
self.listKeysFinal.select_clear(0,END)
self.listKeysFinal.yview(MOVETO, '0.0')
for variable in self.modifier_vars:
variable.set('')
self.keyString.set('')
def LoadFinalKeyList(self):
#these tuples are also available for use in validity checks
self.functionKeys=('F1','F2','F2','F4','F5','F6','F7','F8','F9',
'F10','F11','F12')
self.alphanumKeys=tuple(string.ascii_lowercase+string.digits)
self.punctuationKeys=tuple('~!@#%^&*()_-+={}[]|;:,.<>/?')
self.whitespaceKeys=('Tab','Space','Return')
self.editKeys=('BackSpace','Delete','Insert')
self.moveKeys=('Home','End','Page Up','Page Down','Left Arrow',
'Right Arrow','Up Arrow','Down Arrow')
#make a tuple of most of the useful common 'final' keys
keys=(self.alphanumKeys+self.punctuationKeys+self.functionKeys+
self.whitespaceKeys+self.editKeys+self.moveKeys)
self.listKeysFinal.insert(END, *keys)
def TranslateKey(self, key, modifiers):
"Translate from keycap symbol to the Tkinter keysym"
translateDict = {'Space':'space',
'~':'asciitilde','!':'exclam','@':'at','#':'numbersign',
'%':'percent','^':'asciicircum','&':'ampersand','*':'asterisk',
'(':'parenleft',')':'parenright','_':'underscore','-':'minus',
'+':'plus','=':'equal','{':'braceleft','}':'braceright',
'[':'bracketleft',']':'bracketright','|':'bar',';':'semicolon',
':':'colon',',':'comma','.':'period','<':'less','>':'greater',
'/':'slash','?':'question','Page Up':'Prior','Page Down':'Next',
'Left Arrow':'Left','Right Arrow':'Right','Up Arrow':'Up',
'Down Arrow': 'Down', 'Tab':'tab'}
if key in translateDict.keys():
key = translateDict[key]
if 'Shift' in modifiers and key in string.ascii_lowercase:
key = key.upper()
key = 'Key-' + key
return key
def OK(self, event=None):
if self.KeysOK():
self.result=self.keyString.get()
self.destroy()
def Cancel(self, event=None):
self.result=''
self.destroy()
def KeysOK(self):
"Validity check on user's keybinding selection"
keys = self.keyString.get()
keys.strip()
finalKey = self.listKeysFinal.get(ANCHOR)
modifiers = self.GetModifiers()
# create a key sequence list for overlap check:
keySequence = keys.split()
keysOK = False
title = 'Key Sequence Error'
if not keys:
tkMessageBox.showerror(title=title, parent=self,
message='No keys specified.')
elif not keys.endswith('>'):
tkMessageBox.showerror(title=title, parent=self,
message='Missing the final Key')
elif not modifiers and finalKey not in self.functionKeys:
tkMessageBox.showerror(title=title, parent=self,
message='No modifier key(s) specified.')
elif (modifiers == ['Shift']) \
and (finalKey not in
self.functionKeys + ('Tab', 'Space')):
msg = 'The shift modifier by itself may not be used with' \
' this key symbol; only with F1-F12, Tab, or Space'
tkMessageBox.showerror(title=title, parent=self,
message=msg)
elif keySequence in self.currentKeySequences:
msg = 'This key combination is already in use.'
tkMessageBox.showerror(title=title, parent=self,
message=msg)
else:
keysOK = True
return keysOK
if __name__ == '__main__':
#test the dialog
root=Tk()
def run():
keySeq=''
dlg=GetKeysDialog(root,'Get Keys','find-again',[])
print dlg.result
Button(root,text='Dialog',command=run).pack()
root.mainloop()