mirror of
				https://github.com/python/cpython.git
				synced 2025-11-04 11:49:12 +00:00 
			
		
		
		
	
		
			
				
	
	
		
			142 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			3.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
		
			Executable file
		
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			142 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			3.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
		
			Executable file
		
	
	
	
	
"""File-like objects that read/write an array buffer.
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
This implements (nearly) all stdio methods.
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
f = ArrayIO()       # ready for writing
 | 
						|
f = ArrayIO(buf)    # ready for reading
 | 
						|
f.close()           # explicitly release resources held
 | 
						|
flag = f.isatty()   # always false
 | 
						|
pos = f.tell()      # get current position
 | 
						|
f.seek(pos)         # set current position
 | 
						|
f.seek(pos, mode)   # mode 0: absolute; 1: relative; 2: relative to EOF
 | 
						|
buf = f.read()      # read until EOF
 | 
						|
buf = f.read(n)     # read up to n bytes
 | 
						|
buf = f.readline()  # read until end of line ('\n') or EOF
 | 
						|
list = f.readlines()# list of f.readline() results until EOF
 | 
						|
f.write(buf)        # write at current position
 | 
						|
f.writelines(list)  # for line in list: f.write(line)
 | 
						|
f.getvalue()        # return whole file's contents as a string
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
Notes:
 | 
						|
- This is very similar to StringIO.  StringIO is faster for reading,
 | 
						|
  but ArrayIO is faster for writing.
 | 
						|
- ArrayIO uses an array object internally, but all its interfaces
 | 
						|
  accept and return strings.
 | 
						|
- Using a real file is often faster (but less convenient).
 | 
						|
- fileno() is left unimplemented so that code which uses it triggers
 | 
						|
  an exception early.
 | 
						|
- Seeking far beyond EOF and then writing will insert real null
 | 
						|
  bytes that occupy space in the buffer.
 | 
						|
- There's a simple test set (see end of this file).
 | 
						|
"""
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
import string
 | 
						|
from array import array
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
class ArrayIO:
 | 
						|
	def __init__(self, buf = ''):
 | 
						|
		self.buf = array('c', buf)
 | 
						|
		self.pos = 0
 | 
						|
		self.closed = 0
 | 
						|
		self.softspace = 0
 | 
						|
	def close(self):
 | 
						|
		if not self.closed:
 | 
						|
			self.closed = 1
 | 
						|
			del self.buf, self.pos
 | 
						|
	def isatty(self):
 | 
						|
		return 0
 | 
						|
	def seek(self, pos, mode = 0):
 | 
						|
		if mode == 1:
 | 
						|
			pos = pos + self.pos
 | 
						|
		elif mode == 2:
 | 
						|
			pos = pos + len(self.buf)
 | 
						|
		self.pos = max(0, pos)
 | 
						|
	def tell(self):
 | 
						|
		return self.pos
 | 
						|
	def read(self, n = -1):
 | 
						|
		if n < 0:
 | 
						|
			newpos = len(self.buf)
 | 
						|
		else:
 | 
						|
			newpos = min(self.pos+n, len(self.buf))
 | 
						|
		r = self.buf[self.pos:newpos].tostring()
 | 
						|
		self.pos = newpos
 | 
						|
		return r
 | 
						|
	def readline(self):
 | 
						|
		i = string.find(self.buf[self.pos:].tostring(), '\n')
 | 
						|
		if i < 0:
 | 
						|
			newpos = len(self.buf)
 | 
						|
		else:
 | 
						|
			newpos = self.pos+i+1
 | 
						|
		r = self.buf[self.pos:newpos].tostring()
 | 
						|
		self.pos = newpos
 | 
						|
		return r
 | 
						|
	def readlines(self):
 | 
						|
		lines = string.splitfields(self.read(), '\n')
 | 
						|
		if not lines:
 | 
						|
			return lines
 | 
						|
		for i in range(len(lines)-1):
 | 
						|
			lines[i] = lines[i] + '\n'
 | 
						|
		if not lines[-1]:
 | 
						|
			del lines[-1]
 | 
						|
		return lines
 | 
						|
	def write(self, s):
 | 
						|
		if not s: return
 | 
						|
		a = array('c', s)
 | 
						|
		n = self.pos - len(self.buf)
 | 
						|
		if n > 0:
 | 
						|
			self.buf[len(self.buf):] = array('c', '\0')*n
 | 
						|
		newpos = self.pos + len(a)
 | 
						|
		self.buf[self.pos:newpos] = a
 | 
						|
		self.pos = newpos
 | 
						|
	def writelines(self, list):
 | 
						|
		self.write(string.joinfields(list, ''))
 | 
						|
	def flush(self):
 | 
						|
		pass
 | 
						|
	def getvalue(self):
 | 
						|
		return self.buf.tostring()
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
# A little test suite
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
def test():
 | 
						|
	import sys
 | 
						|
	if sys.argv[1:]:
 | 
						|
		file = sys.argv[1]
 | 
						|
	else:
 | 
						|
		file = '/etc/passwd'
 | 
						|
	lines = open(file, 'r').readlines()
 | 
						|
	text = open(file, 'r').read()
 | 
						|
	f = ArrayIO()
 | 
						|
	for line in lines[:-2]:
 | 
						|
		f.write(line)
 | 
						|
	f.writelines(lines[-2:])
 | 
						|
	if f.getvalue() != text:
 | 
						|
		raise RuntimeError, 'write failed'
 | 
						|
	length = f.tell()
 | 
						|
	print 'File length =', length
 | 
						|
	f.seek(len(lines[0]))
 | 
						|
	f.write(lines[1])
 | 
						|
	f.seek(0)
 | 
						|
	print 'First line =', `f.readline()`
 | 
						|
	here = f.tell()
 | 
						|
	line = f.readline()
 | 
						|
	print 'Second line =', `line`
 | 
						|
	f.seek(-len(line), 1)
 | 
						|
	line2 = f.read(len(line))
 | 
						|
	if line != line2:
 | 
						|
		raise RuntimeError, 'bad result after seek back'
 | 
						|
	f.seek(len(line2), 1)
 | 
						|
	list = f.readlines()
 | 
						|
	line = list[-1]
 | 
						|
	f.seek(f.tell() - len(line))
 | 
						|
	line2 = f.read()
 | 
						|
	if line != line2:
 | 
						|
		raise RuntimeError, 'bad result after seek back from EOF'
 | 
						|
	print 'Read', len(list), 'more lines'
 | 
						|
	print 'File length =', f.tell()
 | 
						|
	if f.tell() != length:
 | 
						|
		raise RuntimeError, 'bad length'
 | 
						|
	f.close()
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
if __name__ == '__main__':
 | 
						|
	test()
 |