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			141 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			4.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			141 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			4.7 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
"""Test correct operation of the print function.
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"""
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# In 2.6, this gives us the behavior we want.  In 3.0, it has
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#  no function, but it still must parse correctly.
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from __future__ import print_function
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import unittest
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from test import test_support
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from StringIO import StringIO
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NotDefined = object()
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# A dispatch table all 8 combinations of providing
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#  sep, end, and file
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# I use this machinery so that I'm not just passing default
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#  values to print, I'm either passing or not passing in the
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#  arguments
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dispatch = {
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    (False, False, False):
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     lambda args, sep, end, file: print(*args),
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    (False, False, True):
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     lambda args, sep, end, file: print(file=file, *args),
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    (False, True,  False):
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     lambda args, sep, end, file: print(end=end, *args),
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    (False, True,  True):
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     lambda args, sep, end, file: print(end=end, file=file, *args),
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    (True,  False, False):
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     lambda args, sep, end, file: print(sep=sep, *args),
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    (True,  False, True):
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     lambda args, sep, end, file: print(sep=sep, file=file, *args),
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    (True,  True,  False):
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     lambda args, sep, end, file: print(sep=sep, end=end, *args),
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    (True,  True,  True):
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     lambda args, sep, end, file: print(sep=sep, end=end, file=file, *args),
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    }
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# Class used to test __str__ and print
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class ClassWith__str__:
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    def __init__(self, x):
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        self.x = x
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    def __str__(self):
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        return self.x
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class TestPrint(unittest.TestCase):
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    def check(self, expected, args,
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            sep=NotDefined, end=NotDefined, file=NotDefined):
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        # Capture sys.stdout in a StringIO.  Call print with args,
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        #  and with sep, end, and file, if they're defined.  Result
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        #  must match expected.
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        # Look up the actual function to call, based on if sep, end, and file
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        #  are defined
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        fn = dispatch[(sep is not NotDefined,
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                       end is not NotDefined,
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                       file is not NotDefined)]
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        with test_support.captured_stdout() as t:
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            fn(args, sep, end, file)
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        self.assertEqual(t.getvalue(), expected)
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    def test_print(self):
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        def x(expected, args, sep=NotDefined, end=NotDefined):
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            # Run the test 2 ways: not using file, and using
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            #  file directed to a StringIO
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            self.check(expected, args, sep=sep, end=end)
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            # When writing to a file, stdout is expected to be empty
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            o = StringIO()
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            self.check('', args, sep=sep, end=end, file=o)
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            # And o will contain the expected output
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            self.assertEqual(o.getvalue(), expected)
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        x('\n', ())
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        x('a\n', ('a',))
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        x('None\n', (None,))
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        x('1 2\n', (1, 2))
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        x('1   2\n', (1, ' ', 2))
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        x('1*2\n', (1, 2), sep='*')
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        x('1 s', (1, 's'), end='')
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        x('a\nb\n', ('a', 'b'), sep='\n')
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        x('1.01', (1.0, 1), sep='', end='')
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        x('1*a*1.3+', (1, 'a', 1.3), sep='*', end='+')
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        x('a\n\nb\n', ('a\n', 'b'), sep='\n')
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        x('\0+ +\0\n', ('\0', ' ', '\0'), sep='+')
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        x('a\n b\n', ('a\n', 'b'))
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        x('a\n b\n', ('a\n', 'b'), sep=None)
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        x('a\n b\n', ('a\n', 'b'), end=None)
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        x('a\n b\n', ('a\n', 'b'), sep=None, end=None)
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        x('*\n', (ClassWith__str__('*'),))
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        x('abc 1\n', (ClassWith__str__('abc'), 1))
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        # 2.x unicode tests
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        x(u'1 2\n', ('1', u'2'))
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        x(u'u\1234\n', (u'u\1234',))
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        x(u'  abc 1\n', (' ', ClassWith__str__(u'abc'), 1))
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        # errors
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        self.assertRaises(TypeError, print, '', sep=3)
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        self.assertRaises(TypeError, print, '', end=3)
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        self.assertRaises(AttributeError, print, '', file='')
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    def test_mixed_args(self):
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        # If an unicode arg is passed, sep and end should be unicode, too.
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        class Recorder(object):
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            def __init__(self, must_be_unicode):
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                self.buf = []
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                self.force_unicode = must_be_unicode
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            def write(self, what):
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                if self.force_unicode and not isinstance(what, unicode):
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                    raise AssertionError("{0!r} is not unicode".format(what))
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                self.buf.append(what)
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        buf = Recorder(True)
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        print(u'hi', file=buf)
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        self.assertEqual(u''.join(buf.buf), 'hi\n')
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        del buf.buf[:]
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        print(u'hi', u'nothing', file=buf)
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        self.assertEqual(u''.join(buf.buf), 'hi nothing\n')
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        buf = Recorder(False)
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        print('hi', 'bye', end=u'\n', file=buf)
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        self.assertIsInstance(buf.buf[1], unicode)
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        self.assertIsInstance(buf.buf[3], unicode)
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        del buf.buf[:]
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        print(sep=u'x', file=buf)
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        self.assertIsInstance(buf.buf[-1], unicode)
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def test_main():
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    test_support.run_unittest(TestPrint)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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    test_main()
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