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attributes to None. The long-term goal is for people to be able to rely on these attributes existing and checking for None to see if they have been set. Since import itself sets these attributes when a loader does not the only instances when the attributes are None are from someone overloading __import__() and not using a loader or someone creating a module from scratch. This patch also unifies module initialization. Before you could have different attributes with default values depending on how the module object was created. Now the only way to not get the same default set of attributes is to circumvent initialization by calling ModuleType.__new__() directly.
209 lines
7.9 KiB
Python
209 lines
7.9 KiB
Python
from . import util
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import imp
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import importlib
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from importlib import _bootstrap
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from importlib import machinery
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import sys
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from test import support
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import types
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import unittest
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class ImportModuleTests(unittest.TestCase):
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"""Test importlib.import_module."""
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def test_module_import(self):
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# Test importing a top-level module.
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with util.mock_modules('top_level') as mock:
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with util.import_state(meta_path=[mock]):
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module = importlib.import_module('top_level')
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self.assertEqual(module.__name__, 'top_level')
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def test_absolute_package_import(self):
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# Test importing a module from a package with an absolute name.
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pkg_name = 'pkg'
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pkg_long_name = '{0}.__init__'.format(pkg_name)
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name = '{0}.mod'.format(pkg_name)
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with util.mock_modules(pkg_long_name, name) as mock:
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with util.import_state(meta_path=[mock]):
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module = importlib.import_module(name)
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self.assertEqual(module.__name__, name)
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def test_shallow_relative_package_import(self):
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# Test importing a module from a package through a relative import.
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pkg_name = 'pkg'
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pkg_long_name = '{0}.__init__'.format(pkg_name)
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module_name = 'mod'
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absolute_name = '{0}.{1}'.format(pkg_name, module_name)
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relative_name = '.{0}'.format(module_name)
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with util.mock_modules(pkg_long_name, absolute_name) as mock:
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with util.import_state(meta_path=[mock]):
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importlib.import_module(pkg_name)
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module = importlib.import_module(relative_name, pkg_name)
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self.assertEqual(module.__name__, absolute_name)
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def test_deep_relative_package_import(self):
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modules = ['a.__init__', 'a.b.__init__', 'a.c']
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with util.mock_modules(*modules) as mock:
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with util.import_state(meta_path=[mock]):
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importlib.import_module('a')
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importlib.import_module('a.b')
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module = importlib.import_module('..c', 'a.b')
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self.assertEqual(module.__name__, 'a.c')
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def test_absolute_import_with_package(self):
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# Test importing a module from a package with an absolute name with
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# the 'package' argument given.
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pkg_name = 'pkg'
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pkg_long_name = '{0}.__init__'.format(pkg_name)
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name = '{0}.mod'.format(pkg_name)
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with util.mock_modules(pkg_long_name, name) as mock:
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with util.import_state(meta_path=[mock]):
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importlib.import_module(pkg_name)
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module = importlib.import_module(name, pkg_name)
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self.assertEqual(module.__name__, name)
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def test_relative_import_wo_package(self):
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# Relative imports cannot happen without the 'package' argument being
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# set.
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with self.assertRaises(TypeError):
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importlib.import_module('.support')
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def test_loaded_once(self):
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# Issue #13591: Modules should only be loaded once when
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# initializing the parent package attempts to import the
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# module currently being imported.
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b_load_count = 0
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def load_a():
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importlib.import_module('a.b')
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def load_b():
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nonlocal b_load_count
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b_load_count += 1
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code = {'a': load_a, 'a.b': load_b}
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modules = ['a.__init__', 'a.b']
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with util.mock_modules(*modules, module_code=code) as mock:
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with util.import_state(meta_path=[mock]):
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importlib.import_module('a.b')
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self.assertEqual(b_load_count, 1)
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class FindLoaderTests(unittest.TestCase):
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class FakeMetaFinder:
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@staticmethod
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def find_module(name, path=None): return name, path
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def test_sys_modules(self):
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# If a module with __loader__ is in sys.modules, then return it.
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name = 'some_mod'
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with util.uncache(name):
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module = imp.new_module(name)
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loader = 'a loader!'
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module.__loader__ = loader
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sys.modules[name] = module
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found = importlib.find_loader(name)
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self.assertEqual(loader, found)
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def test_sys_modules_loader_is_None(self):
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# If sys.modules[name].__loader__ is None, raise ValueError.
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name = 'some_mod'
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with util.uncache(name):
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module = imp.new_module(name)
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module.__loader__ = None
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sys.modules[name] = module
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with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
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importlib.find_loader(name)
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def test_sys_modules_loader_is_not_set(self):
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# Should raise ValueError
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# Issue #17099
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name = 'some_mod'
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with util.uncache(name):
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module = imp.new_module(name)
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try:
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del module.__loader__
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except AttributeError:
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pass
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sys.modules[name] = module
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with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
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importlib.find_loader(name)
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def test_success(self):
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# Return the loader found on sys.meta_path.
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name = 'some_mod'
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with util.uncache(name):
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with util.import_state(meta_path=[self.FakeMetaFinder]):
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self.assertEqual((name, None), importlib.find_loader(name))
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def test_success_path(self):
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# Searching on a path should work.
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name = 'some_mod'
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path = 'path to some place'
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with util.uncache(name):
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with util.import_state(meta_path=[self.FakeMetaFinder]):
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self.assertEqual((name, path),
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importlib.find_loader(name, path))
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def test_nothing(self):
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# None is returned upon failure to find a loader.
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self.assertIsNone(importlib.find_loader('nevergoingtofindthismodule'))
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class InvalidateCacheTests(unittest.TestCase):
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def test_method_called(self):
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# If defined the method should be called.
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class InvalidatingNullFinder:
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def __init__(self, *ignored):
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self.called = False
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def find_module(self, *args):
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return None
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def invalidate_caches(self):
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self.called = True
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key = 'gobledeegook'
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meta_ins = InvalidatingNullFinder()
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path_ins = InvalidatingNullFinder()
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sys.meta_path.insert(0, meta_ins)
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self.addCleanup(lambda: sys.path_importer_cache.__delitem__(key))
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sys.path_importer_cache[key] = path_ins
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self.addCleanup(lambda: sys.meta_path.remove(meta_ins))
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importlib.invalidate_caches()
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self.assertTrue(meta_ins.called)
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self.assertTrue(path_ins.called)
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def test_method_lacking(self):
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# There should be no issues if the method is not defined.
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key = 'gobbledeegook'
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sys.path_importer_cache[key] = imp.NullImporter('abc')
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self.addCleanup(lambda: sys.path_importer_cache.__delitem__(key))
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importlib.invalidate_caches() # Shouldn't trigger an exception.
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class FrozenImportlibTests(unittest.TestCase):
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def test_no_frozen_importlib(self):
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# Should be able to import w/o _frozen_importlib being defined.
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module = support.import_fresh_module('importlib', blocked=['_frozen_importlib'])
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self.assertFalse(isinstance(module.__loader__,
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machinery.FrozenImporter))
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class StartupTests(unittest.TestCase):
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def test_everyone_has___loader__(self):
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# Issue #17098: all modules should have __loader__ defined.
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for name, module in sys.modules.items():
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if isinstance(module, types.ModuleType):
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self.assertTrue(hasattr(module, '__loader__'),
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'{!r} lacks a __loader__ attribute'.format(name))
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if importlib.machinery.BuiltinImporter.find_module(name):
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self.assertIsNot(module.__loader__, None)
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elif importlib.machinery.FrozenImporter.find_module(name):
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self.assertIsNot(module.__loader__, None)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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unittest.main()
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