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			290 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			8.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			290 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			8.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
# -*- Mode: Python; tab-width: 4 -*-
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#	$Id$
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#	Author: Sam Rushing <rushing@nightmare.com>
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# ======================================================================
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# Copyright 1996 by Sam Rushing
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# 
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#                         All Rights Reserved
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# 
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# Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
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# its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
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# granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all
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# copies and that both that copyright notice and this permission
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# notice appear in supporting documentation, and that the name of Sam
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# Rushing not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to
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# distribution of the software without specific, written prior
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# permission.
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# 
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# SAM RUSHING DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
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# INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN
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# NO EVENT SHALL SAM RUSHING BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
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# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS
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# OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
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# NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN
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# CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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# ======================================================================
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import socket
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import asyncore
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import string
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# This class adds support for 'chat' style protocols - where one side
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# sends a 'command', and the other sends a response (examples would be
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# the common internet protocols - smtp, nntp, ftp, etc..).
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# The handle_read() method looks at the input stream for the current
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# 'terminator' (usually '\r\n' for single-line responses, '\r\n.\r\n'
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# for multi-line output), calling self.found_terminator() on its
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# receipt.
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# for example:
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# Say you build an async nntp client using this class.  At the start
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# of the connection, you'll have self.terminator set to '\r\n', in
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# order to process the single-line greeting.  Just before issuing a
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# 'LIST' command you'll set it to '\r\n.\r\n'.  The output of the LIST
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# command will be accumulated (using your own 'collect_incoming_data'
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# method) up to the terminator, and then control will be returned to
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# you - by calling your self.found_terminator() method
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class async_chat (asyncore.dispatcher):
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	"""This is an abstract class.  You must derive from this class, and add
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	the two methods collect_incoming_data() and found_terminator()"""
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	# these are overridable defaults
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	ac_in_buffer_size	= 4096
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	ac_out_buffer_size	= 4096
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	def __init__ (self, conn=None):
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		self.ac_in_buffer = ''
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		self.ac_out_buffer = ''
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		self.producer_fifo = fifo()
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		asyncore.dispatcher.__init__ (self, conn)
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	def set_terminator (self, term):
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		"Set the input delimiter.  Can be a fixed string of any length, or None"
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		if term is None:
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			self.terminator = ''
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		else:
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			self.terminator = term
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	def get_terminator (self):
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		return self.terminator
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	# grab some more data from the socket,
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	# throw it to the collector method,
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	# check for the terminator,
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	# if found, transition to the next state.
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	def handle_read (self):
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		try:
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			data = self.recv (self.ac_in_buffer_size)
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		except socket.error, why:
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			import sys
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			self.handle_error (sys.exc_type, sys.exc_value, sys.exc_traceback)
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			return
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		self.ac_in_buffer = self.ac_in_buffer + data
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		# Continue to search for self.terminator in self.ac_in_buffer,
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		# while calling self.collect_incoming_data.  The while loop
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		# is necessary because we might read several data+terminator
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		# combos with a single recv(1024).
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		while self.ac_in_buffer:
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			terminator = self.get_terminator()
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			terminator_len = len(terminator)
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			# 4 cases:
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			# 1) end of buffer matches terminator exactly:
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			#    collect data, transition
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			# 2) end of buffer matches some prefix:
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			#    collect data to the prefix
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			# 3) end of buffer does not match any prefix:
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			#    collect data
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			# 4) no terminator, just collect the data
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			if terminator:
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				index = string.find (self.ac_in_buffer, terminator)
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				if index != -1:
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					# we found the terminator
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					self.collect_incoming_data (self.ac_in_buffer[:index])
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					self.ac_in_buffer = self.ac_in_buffer[index+terminator_len:]
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					# This does the Right Thing if the terminator is changed here.
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					self.found_terminator()
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				else:
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					# check for a prefix of the terminator
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					index = find_prefix_at_end (self.ac_in_buffer, terminator)
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					if index:
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						# we found a prefix, collect up to the prefix
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						self.collect_incoming_data (self.ac_in_buffer[:-index])
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						self.ac_in_buffer = self.ac_in_buffer[-index:]
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						break
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					else:
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						# no prefix, collect it all
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						self.collect_incoming_data (self.ac_in_buffer)
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						self.ac_in_buffer = ''
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			else:
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				# no terminator, collect it all
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				self.collect_incoming_data (self.ac_in_buffer)
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				self.ac_in_buffer = ''
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	def handle_write (self):
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		self.initiate_send ()
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	def handle_close (self):
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		self.close()
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	def push (self, data):
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		self.producer_fifo.push (simple_producer (data))
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		self.initiate_send()
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	def push_with_producer (self, producer):
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		self.producer_fifo.push (producer)
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		self.initiate_send()
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	def readable (self):
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		return (len(self.ac_in_buffer) <= self.ac_in_buffer_size)
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	def writable (self):
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		return len(self.ac_out_buffer) or len(self.producer_fifo) or (not self.connected)
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	def close_when_done (self):
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		self.producer_fifo.push (None)
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	# refill the outgoing buffer by calling the more() method
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	# of the first producer in the queue
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	def refill_buffer (self):
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		while 1:
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			if len(self.producer_fifo):
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				p = self.producer_fifo.first()
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				# a 'None' in the producer fifo is a sentinel,
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				# telling us to close the channel.
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				if p is None:
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					if not self.ac_out_buffer:
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						self.producer_fifo.pop()
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						self.close()
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					return
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				data = p.more()
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				if data:
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					self.ac_out_buffer = self.ac_out_buffer + data
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					return
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				else:
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					self.producer_fifo.pop()
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			else:
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				return
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	def initiate_send (self):
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		obs = self.ac_out_buffer_size
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		# try to refill the buffer
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		if (not self._push_mode) and (len (self.ac_out_buffer) < obs):
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			self.refill_buffer()
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		if self.ac_out_buffer and self.connected:
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			# try to send the buffer
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			num_sent = self.send (self.ac_out_buffer[:obs])
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			if num_sent:
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				self.ac_out_buffer = self.ac_out_buffer[num_sent:]
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	def discard_buffers (self):
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		# Emergencies only!
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		self.ac_in_buffer = ''
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		self.ac_out_buffer == ''
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		while self.producer_fifo:
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			self.producer_fifo.pop()
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	# ==================================================
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	# support for push mode.
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	# ==================================================
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	_push_mode = 0
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	def push_mode (self, boolean):
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		self._push_mode = boolean
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	def writable_push (self):
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		return self.connected and len(self.ac_out_buffer)
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class simple_producer:
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	def __init__ (self, data, buffer_size=512):
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		self.data = data
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		self.buffer_size = buffer_size
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	def more (self):
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		if len (self.data) > self.buffer_size:
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			result = self.data[:self.buffer_size]
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			self.data = self.data[self.buffer_size:]
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			return result
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		else:
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			result = self.data
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			self.data = ''
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			return result
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class fifo:
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	def __init__ (self, list=None):
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		if not list:
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			self.list = []
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		else:
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			self.list = list
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	def __len__ (self):
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		return len(self.list)
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	def first (self):
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		return self.list[0]
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	def push (self, data):
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		self.list.append (data)
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	def pop (self):
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		if self.list:
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			result = self.list[0]
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			del self.list[0]
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			return (1, result)
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		else:
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			return (0, None)
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# Given 'haystack', see if any prefix of 'needle' is at its end.  This
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# assumes an exact match has already been checked.  Return the number of
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# characters matched.
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# for example:
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# f_p_a_e ("qwerty\r", "\r\n") => 1
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# f_p_a_e ("qwerty\r\n", "\r\n") => 2
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# f_p_a_e ("qwertydkjf", "\r\n") => 0
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# this could maybe be made faster with a computed regex?
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##def find_prefix_at_end (haystack, needle):
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##	nl = len(needle)
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##	result = 0
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##	for i in range (1,nl):
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##		if haystack[-(nl-i):] == needle[:(nl-i)]:
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##			result = nl-i
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##			break
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##	return result
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# yes, this is about twice as fast, but still seems
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# to be neglible CPU.  The previous could do about 290
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# searches/sec. the new one about 555/sec.
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import regex
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prefix_cache = {}
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def prefix_regex (needle):
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	if prefix_cache.has_key (needle):
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		return prefix_cache[needle]
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	else:
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		reg = needle[-1]
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		for i in range(1,len(needle)):
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			reg = '%c\(%s\)?' % (needle[-(i+1)], reg)
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		reg = regex.compile (reg+'$')
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		prefix_cache[needle] = reg, len(needle)
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		return reg, len(needle)
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def find_prefix_at_end (haystack, needle):
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	reg, length = prefix_regex (needle)
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	lh = len(haystack)
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	result = reg.search (haystack, max(0,lh-length))
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	if result >= 0:
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		return (lh - result)
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	else:
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		return 0
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