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This backports several PRs for gh-113993, making interned strings mortal so they can be garbage-collected when no longer needed. * Allow interned strings to be mortal, and fix related issues (GH-120520) * Add an InternalDocs file describing how interning should work and how to use it. * Add internal functions to *explicitly* request what kind of interning is done: - `_PyUnicode_InternMortal` - `_PyUnicode_InternImmortal` - `_PyUnicode_InternStatic` * Switch uses of `PyUnicode_InternInPlace` to those. * Disallow using `_Py_SetImmortal` on strings directly. You should use `_PyUnicode_InternImmortal` instead: - Strings should be interned before immortalization, otherwise you're possibly interning a immortalizing copy. - `_Py_SetImmortal` doesn't handle the `SSTATE_INTERNED_MORTAL` to `SSTATE_INTERNED_IMMORTAL` update, and those flags can't be changed in backports, as they are now part of public API and version-specific ABI. * Add private `_only_immortal` argument for `sys.getunicodeinternedsize`, used in refleak test machinery. Make sure the statically allocated string singletons are unique. This means these sets are now disjoint: - `_Py_ID` - `_Py_STR` (including the empty string) - one-character latin-1 singletons Now, when you intern a singleton, that exact singleton will be interned. * Add a `_Py_LATIN1_CHR` macro, use it instead of `_Py_ID`/`_Py_STR` for one-character latin-1 singletons everywhere (including Clinic). * Intern `_Py_STR` singletons at startup. * Beef up the tests. Cover internal details (marked with `@cpython_only`). * Add lots of assertions * Don't immortalize in PyUnicode_InternInPlace; keep immortalizing in other API (GH-121364) * Switch PyUnicode_InternInPlace to _PyUnicode_InternMortal, clarify docs * Document immortality in some functions that take `const char *` This is PyUnicode_InternFromString; PyDict_SetItemString, PyObject_SetAttrString; PyObject_DelAttrString; PyUnicode_InternFromString; and the PyModule_Add convenience functions. Always point out a non-immortalizing alternative. * Don't immortalize user-provided attr names in _ctypes * Immortalize names in code objects to avoid crash (GH-121903) * Intern latin-1 one-byte strings at startup (GH-122303) There are some 3.12-specific changes, mainly to allow statically allocated strings in deepfreeze. (In 3.13, deepfreeze switched to the general `_Py_ID`/`_Py_STR`.) Co-authored-by: Eric Snow <ericsnowcurrently@gmail.com>
83 lines
2.5 KiB
C
83 lines
2.5 KiB
C
#ifndef Py_INTERNAL_UNICODEOBJECT_H
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#define Py_INTERNAL_UNICODEOBJECT_H
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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#ifndef Py_BUILD_CORE
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# error "this header requires Py_BUILD_CORE define"
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#endif
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#include "pycore_fileutils.h" // _Py_error_handler
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#include "pycore_ucnhash.h" // _PyUnicode_Name_CAPI
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void _PyUnicode_ExactDealloc(PyObject *op);
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Py_ssize_t _PyUnicode_InternedSize(void);
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Py_ssize_t _PyUnicode_InternedSize_Immortal(void);
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/* runtime lifecycle */
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extern void _PyUnicode_InitState(PyInterpreterState *);
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extern PyStatus _PyUnicode_InitGlobalObjects(PyInterpreterState *);
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extern PyStatus _PyUnicode_InitInternDict(PyInterpreterState *);
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extern PyStatus _PyUnicode_InitTypes(PyInterpreterState *);
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extern void _PyUnicode_Fini(PyInterpreterState *);
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extern void _PyUnicode_FiniTypes(PyInterpreterState *);
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extern PyTypeObject _PyUnicodeASCIIIter_Type;
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/* Interning */
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// All these are "ref-neutral", like the public PyUnicode_InternInPlace.
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// Explicit interning routines:
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PyAPI_FUNC(void) _PyUnicode_InternMortal(PyInterpreterState *interp, PyObject **);
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PyAPI_FUNC(void) _PyUnicode_InternImmortal(PyInterpreterState *interp, PyObject **);
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// Left here to help backporting:
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PyAPI_FUNC(void) _PyUnicode_InternInPlace(PyInterpreterState *interp, PyObject **p);
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// Only for statically allocated strings:
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extern void _PyUnicode_InternStatic(PyInterpreterState *interp, PyObject **);
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/* other API */
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struct _Py_unicode_runtime_ids {
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PyThread_type_lock lock;
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// next_index value must be preserved when Py_Initialize()/Py_Finalize()
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// is called multiple times: see _PyUnicode_FromId() implementation.
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Py_ssize_t next_index;
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};
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struct _Py_unicode_runtime_state {
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struct _Py_unicode_runtime_ids ids;
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};
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/* fs_codec.encoding is initialized to NULL.
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Later, it is set to a non-NULL string by _PyUnicode_InitEncodings(). */
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struct _Py_unicode_fs_codec {
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char *encoding; // Filesystem encoding (encoded to UTF-8)
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int utf8; // encoding=="utf-8"?
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char *errors; // Filesystem errors (encoded to UTF-8)
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_Py_error_handler error_handler;
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};
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struct _Py_unicode_ids {
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Py_ssize_t size;
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PyObject **array;
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};
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struct _Py_unicode_state {
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struct _Py_unicode_fs_codec fs_codec;
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_PyUnicode_Name_CAPI *ucnhash_capi;
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// Unicode identifiers (_Py_Identifier): see _PyUnicode_FromId()
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struct _Py_unicode_ids ids;
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};
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extern void _PyUnicode_ClearInterned(PyInterpreterState *interp);
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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#endif /* !Py_INTERNAL_UNICODEOBJECT_H */
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